Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.

The rubbery protein resilin appears to form an integral part of the energy storage structures that enable many insects to jump by using a catapult mechanism. In plant sucking bugs that jump (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha), the energy generated by the slow contractions of huge thoracic jumping muscles i...

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Autores principales: Malcolm Burrows, Jolanta A Borycz, Stephen R Shaw, Christopher M Elvin, Ian A Meinertzhagen
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9d425c19c0a549658650bbd71066ef8c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d425c19c0a549658650bbd71066ef8c2021-11-18T07:32:50ZAntibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0028456https://doaj.org/article/9d425c19c0a549658650bbd71066ef8c2011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22163306/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The rubbery protein resilin appears to form an integral part of the energy storage structures that enable many insects to jump by using a catapult mechanism. In plant sucking bugs that jump (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha), the energy generated by the slow contractions of huge thoracic jumping muscles is stored by bending composite bow-shaped parts of the internal thoracic skeleton. Sudden recoil of these bows powers the rapid and simultaneous movements of both hind legs that in turn propel a jump. Until now, identification of resilin at these storage sites has depended exclusively upon characteristics that may not be specific: its fluorescence when illuminated with specific wavelengths of ultraviolet (UV) light and extinction of that fluorescence at low pH. To consolidate identification we have labelled the cuticular structures involved with an antibody raised against a product of the Drosophila CG15920 gene. This encodes pro-resilin, the first exon of which was expressed in E. coli and used to raise the antibody. We show that in frozen sections from two species, the antibody labels precisely those parts of the metathoracic energy stores that fluoresce under UV illumination. The presence of resilin in these insects is thus now further supported by a molecular criterion that is immunohistochemically specific.Malcolm BurrowsJolanta A BoryczStephen R ShawChristopher M ElvinIan A MeinertzhagenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 12, p e28456 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Malcolm Burrows
Jolanta A Borycz
Stephen R Shaw
Christopher M Elvin
Ian A Meinertzhagen
Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.
description The rubbery protein resilin appears to form an integral part of the energy storage structures that enable many insects to jump by using a catapult mechanism. In plant sucking bugs that jump (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha), the energy generated by the slow contractions of huge thoracic jumping muscles is stored by bending composite bow-shaped parts of the internal thoracic skeleton. Sudden recoil of these bows powers the rapid and simultaneous movements of both hind legs that in turn propel a jump. Until now, identification of resilin at these storage sites has depended exclusively upon characteristics that may not be specific: its fluorescence when illuminated with specific wavelengths of ultraviolet (UV) light and extinction of that fluorescence at low pH. To consolidate identification we have labelled the cuticular structures involved with an antibody raised against a product of the Drosophila CG15920 gene. This encodes pro-resilin, the first exon of which was expressed in E. coli and used to raise the antibody. We show that in frozen sections from two species, the antibody labels precisely those parts of the metathoracic energy stores that fluoresce under UV illumination. The presence of resilin in these insects is thus now further supported by a molecular criterion that is immunohistochemically specific.
format article
author Malcolm Burrows
Jolanta A Borycz
Stephen R Shaw
Christopher M Elvin
Ian A Meinertzhagen
author_facet Malcolm Burrows
Jolanta A Borycz
Stephen R Shaw
Christopher M Elvin
Ian A Meinertzhagen
author_sort Malcolm Burrows
title Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.
title_short Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.
title_full Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.
title_fullStr Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.
title_full_unstemmed Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.
title_sort antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/9d425c19c0a549658650bbd71066ef8c
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AT jolantaaborycz antibodylabellingofresilininenergystoresforjumpinginplantsuckinginsects
AT stephenrshaw antibodylabellingofresilininenergystoresforjumpinginplantsuckinginsects
AT christophermelvin antibodylabellingofresilininenergystoresforjumpinginplantsuckinginsects
AT ianameinertzhagen antibodylabellingofresilininenergystoresforjumpinginplantsuckinginsects
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