Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.
The rubbery protein resilin appears to form an integral part of the energy storage structures that enable many insects to jump by using a catapult mechanism. In plant sucking bugs that jump (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha), the energy generated by the slow contractions of huge thoracic jumping muscles i...
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2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:9d425c19c0a549658650bbd71066ef8c2021-11-18T07:32:50ZAntibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0028456https://doaj.org/article/9d425c19c0a549658650bbd71066ef8c2011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22163306/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The rubbery protein resilin appears to form an integral part of the energy storage structures that enable many insects to jump by using a catapult mechanism. In plant sucking bugs that jump (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha), the energy generated by the slow contractions of huge thoracic jumping muscles is stored by bending composite bow-shaped parts of the internal thoracic skeleton. Sudden recoil of these bows powers the rapid and simultaneous movements of both hind legs that in turn propel a jump. Until now, identification of resilin at these storage sites has depended exclusively upon characteristics that may not be specific: its fluorescence when illuminated with specific wavelengths of ultraviolet (UV) light and extinction of that fluorescence at low pH. To consolidate identification we have labelled the cuticular structures involved with an antibody raised against a product of the Drosophila CG15920 gene. This encodes pro-resilin, the first exon of which was expressed in E. coli and used to raise the antibody. We show that in frozen sections from two species, the antibody labels precisely those parts of the metathoracic energy stores that fluoresce under UV illumination. The presence of resilin in these insects is thus now further supported by a molecular criterion that is immunohistochemically specific.Malcolm BurrowsJolanta A BoryczStephen R ShawChristopher M ElvinIan A MeinertzhagenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 12, p e28456 (2011) |
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Medicine R Science Q Malcolm Burrows Jolanta A Borycz Stephen R Shaw Christopher M Elvin Ian A Meinertzhagen Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects. |
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The rubbery protein resilin appears to form an integral part of the energy storage structures that enable many insects to jump by using a catapult mechanism. In plant sucking bugs that jump (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha), the energy generated by the slow contractions of huge thoracic jumping muscles is stored by bending composite bow-shaped parts of the internal thoracic skeleton. Sudden recoil of these bows powers the rapid and simultaneous movements of both hind legs that in turn propel a jump. Until now, identification of resilin at these storage sites has depended exclusively upon characteristics that may not be specific: its fluorescence when illuminated with specific wavelengths of ultraviolet (UV) light and extinction of that fluorescence at low pH. To consolidate identification we have labelled the cuticular structures involved with an antibody raised against a product of the Drosophila CG15920 gene. This encodes pro-resilin, the first exon of which was expressed in E. coli and used to raise the antibody. We show that in frozen sections from two species, the antibody labels precisely those parts of the metathoracic energy stores that fluoresce under UV illumination. The presence of resilin in these insects is thus now further supported by a molecular criterion that is immunohistochemically specific. |
format |
article |
author |
Malcolm Burrows Jolanta A Borycz Stephen R Shaw Christopher M Elvin Ian A Meinertzhagen |
author_facet |
Malcolm Burrows Jolanta A Borycz Stephen R Shaw Christopher M Elvin Ian A Meinertzhagen |
author_sort |
Malcolm Burrows |
title |
Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects. |
title_short |
Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects. |
title_full |
Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects. |
title_fullStr |
Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects. |
title_sort |
antibody labelling of resilin in energy stores for jumping in plant sucking insects. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9d425c19c0a549658650bbd71066ef8c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT malcolmburrows antibodylabellingofresilininenergystoresforjumpinginplantsuckinginsects AT jolantaaborycz antibodylabellingofresilininenergystoresforjumpinginplantsuckinginsects AT stephenrshaw antibodylabellingofresilininenergystoresforjumpinginplantsuckinginsects AT christophermelvin antibodylabellingofresilininenergystoresforjumpinginplantsuckinginsects AT ianameinertzhagen antibodylabellingofresilininenergystoresforjumpinginplantsuckinginsects |
_version_ |
1718423303203323904 |