Existence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency

In this paper, we study a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency. Assume that a periodic and impulsive release strategy is implemented, where infected males are released during the first N generations with the release ratio α, and the release is terminated from (N + 1)-th generation to T-th...

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Autores principales: Zheng Bo, Yu Jianshe
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d52b99335aa48208375667131aba9af2021-12-05T14:10:40ZExistence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency2191-94962191-950X10.1515/anona-2020-0194https://doaj.org/article/9d52b99335aa48208375667131aba9af2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/anona-2020-0194https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9496https://doaj.org/toc/2191-950XIn this paper, we study a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency. Assume that a periodic and impulsive release strategy is implemented, where infected males are released during the first N generations with the release ratio α, and the release is terminated from (N + 1)-th generation to T-th generation. We find a release ratio threshold denoted by α*(N, T), and prove the existence of a T-periodic solution for the model when α ∈ (0, α*(N, T)). For the special case when N = 1 and T = 2, we prove that the model has a unique T-periodic solution which is unstable when α ∈ (0, α*(N, T)). While α ≥ α*(N, T), no periodic phenomenon occurs and the Wolbachia fixation equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Numerical simulations are also provided to illustrate our theoretical results. One main contribution of this work is to offer a new method to determine the exact number of periodic orbits to discrete models.Zheng BoYu JiansheDe Gruyterarticlediscrete modelwolbachia infection frequencymosquito populationexistence and uniquenessperiodic orbits92b0592d3037n25AnalysisQA299.6-433ENAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 212-224 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic discrete model
wolbachia infection frequency
mosquito population
existence and uniqueness
periodic orbits
92b05
92d30
37n25
Analysis
QA299.6-433
spellingShingle discrete model
wolbachia infection frequency
mosquito population
existence and uniqueness
periodic orbits
92b05
92d30
37n25
Analysis
QA299.6-433
Zheng Bo
Yu Jianshe
Existence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency
description In this paper, we study a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency. Assume that a periodic and impulsive release strategy is implemented, where infected males are released during the first N generations with the release ratio α, and the release is terminated from (N + 1)-th generation to T-th generation. We find a release ratio threshold denoted by α*(N, T), and prove the existence of a T-periodic solution for the model when α ∈ (0, α*(N, T)). For the special case when N = 1 and T = 2, we prove that the model has a unique T-periodic solution which is unstable when α ∈ (0, α*(N, T)). While α ≥ α*(N, T), no periodic phenomenon occurs and the Wolbachia fixation equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Numerical simulations are also provided to illustrate our theoretical results. One main contribution of this work is to offer a new method to determine the exact number of periodic orbits to discrete models.
format article
author Zheng Bo
Yu Jianshe
author_facet Zheng Bo
Yu Jianshe
author_sort Zheng Bo
title Existence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency
title_short Existence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency
title_full Existence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency
title_fullStr Existence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency
title_full_unstemmed Existence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency
title_sort existence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on wolbachia infection frequency
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9d52b99335aa48208375667131aba9af
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengbo existenceanduniquenessofperiodicorbitsinadiscretemodelonwolbachiainfectionfrequency
AT yujianshe existenceanduniquenessofperiodicorbitsinadiscretemodelonwolbachiainfectionfrequency
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