Unsteady free convection flow of water-based carbon nanotubes due to non-coaxial rotations of moving disk

Nanofluid is one of the significant developments for having an efficient heat transport process. Its implementation in a non-coaxial rotating system has benefited from designing a mixer machine with two stirrer blades, a cooling fan, and jet engines. This study analytically investigates the free con...

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Autores principales: Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar, Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad, Sharidan Shafie, Ilas Khan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Tamkang University Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d883671259e4fef8be28f4d233ffe012021-11-24T14:17:07ZUnsteady free convection flow of water-based carbon nanotubes due to non-coaxial rotations of moving disk10.6180/jase.202206_25(3).00052708-99672708-9975https://doaj.org/article/9d883671259e4fef8be28f4d233ffe012021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jase.tku.edu.tw/articles/jase-202206-25-3-0005https://doaj.org/toc/2708-9967https://doaj.org/toc/2708-9975Nanofluid is one of the significant developments for having an efficient heat transport process. Its implementation in a non-coaxial rotating system has benefited from designing a mixer machine with two stirrer blades, a cooling fan, and jet engines. This study analytically investigates the free convection of unsteady non-coaxial rotating nanofluid flow through a moving disk. The suspension of single-wall or multi-wall carbon nanotubes in water is known as the nanofluid in this study. The fluid motion is affected by the effects of rotation and buoyancy forces. Using suitable dimensionless variables, the dimensional coupled partial differential of momentum and energy equations along with their initial and moving boundary conditions are converted into dimensionless form. The expressions for temperature and velocity profiles are obtained by solving governing equations using Laplace transform method. The validity of obtained solution is confirmed by having a good agreement when comparing present results with the published result. The results show that the insertion of CNTs particles into the rotating water causes the temperature and velocity profiles to increase. The amount of heat transferred by SWCNTs is greater than MWCNTs. Increasing CNTs particles have descended both primary and secondary skin friction but increased Nusselt number. Further analysis with the help of pictorial discussion for the fluid flows and heat transfer under the influences of nanoparticle volume fraction, Grashof number, the amplitude of disk, and time is carried out.Wan Nura’in Nabilah NoranuarAhmad Qushairi MohamadSharidan ShafieIlas KhanTamkang University Pressarticlenon-coaxial rotationnanofluidcarbon nanotubeslaplace transform methodmoving diskEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Chemical engineeringTP155-156PhysicsQC1-999ENJournal of Applied Science and Engineering, Vol 25, Iss 3, Pp 401-410 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic non-coaxial rotation
nanofluid
carbon nanotubes
laplace transform method
moving disk
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle non-coaxial rotation
nanofluid
carbon nanotubes
laplace transform method
moving disk
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Physics
QC1-999
Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar
Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad
Sharidan Shafie
Ilas Khan
Unsteady free convection flow of water-based carbon nanotubes due to non-coaxial rotations of moving disk
description Nanofluid is one of the significant developments for having an efficient heat transport process. Its implementation in a non-coaxial rotating system has benefited from designing a mixer machine with two stirrer blades, a cooling fan, and jet engines. This study analytically investigates the free convection of unsteady non-coaxial rotating nanofluid flow through a moving disk. The suspension of single-wall or multi-wall carbon nanotubes in water is known as the nanofluid in this study. The fluid motion is affected by the effects of rotation and buoyancy forces. Using suitable dimensionless variables, the dimensional coupled partial differential of momentum and energy equations along with their initial and moving boundary conditions are converted into dimensionless form. The expressions for temperature and velocity profiles are obtained by solving governing equations using Laplace transform method. The validity of obtained solution is confirmed by having a good agreement when comparing present results with the published result. The results show that the insertion of CNTs particles into the rotating water causes the temperature and velocity profiles to increase. The amount of heat transferred by SWCNTs is greater than MWCNTs. Increasing CNTs particles have descended both primary and secondary skin friction but increased Nusselt number. Further analysis with the help of pictorial discussion for the fluid flows and heat transfer under the influences of nanoparticle volume fraction, Grashof number, the amplitude of disk, and time is carried out.
format article
author Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar
Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad
Sharidan Shafie
Ilas Khan
author_facet Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar
Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad
Sharidan Shafie
Ilas Khan
author_sort Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar
title Unsteady free convection flow of water-based carbon nanotubes due to non-coaxial rotations of moving disk
title_short Unsteady free convection flow of water-based carbon nanotubes due to non-coaxial rotations of moving disk
title_full Unsteady free convection flow of water-based carbon nanotubes due to non-coaxial rotations of moving disk
title_fullStr Unsteady free convection flow of water-based carbon nanotubes due to non-coaxial rotations of moving disk
title_full_unstemmed Unsteady free convection flow of water-based carbon nanotubes due to non-coaxial rotations of moving disk
title_sort unsteady free convection flow of water-based carbon nanotubes due to non-coaxial rotations of moving disk
publisher Tamkang University Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9d883671259e4fef8be28f4d233ffe01
work_keys_str_mv AT wannurainnabilahnoranuar unsteadyfreeconvectionflowofwaterbasedcarbonnanotubesduetononcoaxialrotationsofmovingdisk
AT ahmadqushairimohamad unsteadyfreeconvectionflowofwaterbasedcarbonnanotubesduetononcoaxialrotationsofmovingdisk
AT sharidanshafie unsteadyfreeconvectionflowofwaterbasedcarbonnanotubesduetononcoaxialrotationsofmovingdisk
AT ilaskhan unsteadyfreeconvectionflowofwaterbasedcarbonnanotubesduetononcoaxialrotationsofmovingdisk
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