Growth differentiation factor 15 promotes blood vessel growth by stimulating cell cycle progression in repair of critical-sized calvarial defect

Abstract Repair of large bone defects remains a challenge for surgeons, tissue engineering represents a promising approach. However, the use of this technique is limited by delayed vascularization in central regions of the scaffold. Growth differentiation factor 15(GDF15) has recently been reported...

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Autores principales: Shaoyi Wang, Mengyu Li, Wenjie Zhang, Hongfei Hua, Ningtao Wang, Jun Zhao, Jing Ge, Xinquan Jiang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Dongxia Ye, Chi Yang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9d99abbf26ed406ba639ac350c4555e3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d99abbf26ed406ba639ac350c4555e32021-12-02T16:06:21ZGrowth differentiation factor 15 promotes blood vessel growth by stimulating cell cycle progression in repair of critical-sized calvarial defect10.1038/s41598-017-09210-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9d99abbf26ed406ba639ac350c4555e32017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09210-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Repair of large bone defects remains a challenge for surgeons, tissue engineering represents a promising approach. However, the use of this technique is limited by delayed vascularization in central regions of the scaffold. Growth differentiation factor 15(GDF15) has recently been reported to be a potential angiogenic cytokine and has an ability to promote the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs). Whether it can be applied for promoting vascularized bone regeneration is still unknown. In this study, we demonstrated that GDF15 augmented the expression of cyclins D1 and E, induced Rb phosphorylation and E2F-1 nuclear translocation, as well as increased HUVECs proliferation. Furthermore, we also observed that GDF15 promoted the formation of functional vessels at an artificially-induced angiogenic site, and remarkably improved the healing in the repair of critical-sized calvarial defects. Our results confirm the essential role of GDF15 in angiogenesis and suggest its potential beneficial use in regenerative medicine.Shaoyi WangMengyu LiWenjie ZhangHongfei HuaNingtao WangJun ZhaoJing GeXinquan JiangZhiyuan ZhangDongxia YeChi YangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shaoyi Wang
Mengyu Li
Wenjie Zhang
Hongfei Hua
Ningtao Wang
Jun Zhao
Jing Ge
Xinquan Jiang
Zhiyuan Zhang
Dongxia Ye
Chi Yang
Growth differentiation factor 15 promotes blood vessel growth by stimulating cell cycle progression in repair of critical-sized calvarial defect
description Abstract Repair of large bone defects remains a challenge for surgeons, tissue engineering represents a promising approach. However, the use of this technique is limited by delayed vascularization in central regions of the scaffold. Growth differentiation factor 15(GDF15) has recently been reported to be a potential angiogenic cytokine and has an ability to promote the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs). Whether it can be applied for promoting vascularized bone regeneration is still unknown. In this study, we demonstrated that GDF15 augmented the expression of cyclins D1 and E, induced Rb phosphorylation and E2F-1 nuclear translocation, as well as increased HUVECs proliferation. Furthermore, we also observed that GDF15 promoted the formation of functional vessels at an artificially-induced angiogenic site, and remarkably improved the healing in the repair of critical-sized calvarial defects. Our results confirm the essential role of GDF15 in angiogenesis and suggest its potential beneficial use in regenerative medicine.
format article
author Shaoyi Wang
Mengyu Li
Wenjie Zhang
Hongfei Hua
Ningtao Wang
Jun Zhao
Jing Ge
Xinquan Jiang
Zhiyuan Zhang
Dongxia Ye
Chi Yang
author_facet Shaoyi Wang
Mengyu Li
Wenjie Zhang
Hongfei Hua
Ningtao Wang
Jun Zhao
Jing Ge
Xinquan Jiang
Zhiyuan Zhang
Dongxia Ye
Chi Yang
author_sort Shaoyi Wang
title Growth differentiation factor 15 promotes blood vessel growth by stimulating cell cycle progression in repair of critical-sized calvarial defect
title_short Growth differentiation factor 15 promotes blood vessel growth by stimulating cell cycle progression in repair of critical-sized calvarial defect
title_full Growth differentiation factor 15 promotes blood vessel growth by stimulating cell cycle progression in repair of critical-sized calvarial defect
title_fullStr Growth differentiation factor 15 promotes blood vessel growth by stimulating cell cycle progression in repair of critical-sized calvarial defect
title_full_unstemmed Growth differentiation factor 15 promotes blood vessel growth by stimulating cell cycle progression in repair of critical-sized calvarial defect
title_sort growth differentiation factor 15 promotes blood vessel growth by stimulating cell cycle progression in repair of critical-sized calvarial defect
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9d99abbf26ed406ba639ac350c4555e3
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