The ideology of positive economics: Milton Friedman’s methodological claims and the technocratic character of postwar economics

The purpose of this paper is to reinterpret Milton Friedman’s (1953/2009) classic essay on methodology. It attempts to draw a connection between the claims he puts forward in this work with the larger transition that was taking place in economics at the time, from interwar pluralism to postwar neoc...

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Autor principal: Fernando Monteiro Rugitsky
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PT
Publicado: Universidade de São Paulo 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9db8f56b41064c94a7194431dbfa3905
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9db8f56b41064c94a7194431dbfa39052021-11-24T16:03:28ZThe ideology of positive economics: Milton Friedman’s methodological claims and the technocratic character of postwar economics0101-41611980-5357https://doaj.org/article/9db8f56b41064c94a7194431dbfa39052015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ee/article/view/56412https://doaj.org/toc/0101-4161https://doaj.org/toc/1980-5357 The purpose of this paper is to reinterpret Milton Friedman’s (1953/2009) classic essay on methodology. It attempts to draw a connection between the claims he puts forward in this work with the larger transition that was taking place in economics at the time, from interwar pluralism to postwar neoclassicism. After briefly reconstructing his argument, it is argued that it contains a tension between instrumentalism and realism. Such tension, in its turn, parallels the internal tension of the ideological role played by postwar economics, divided between its emergent technocratic inclination and its older connection to a laissez-faire ideology, a distinction borrowed from Jürgen Habermas’ (1968/1970) work. Fernando Monteiro RugitskyUniversidade de São PauloarticleFriedmaninstrumentalismrealismpostwar economicsHabermasEconomics as a scienceHB71-74ENPTEstudos Econômicos, Vol 45, Iss 3 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PT
topic Friedman
instrumentalism
realism
postwar economics
Habermas
Economics as a science
HB71-74
spellingShingle Friedman
instrumentalism
realism
postwar economics
Habermas
Economics as a science
HB71-74
Fernando Monteiro Rugitsky
The ideology of positive economics: Milton Friedman’s methodological claims and the technocratic character of postwar economics
description The purpose of this paper is to reinterpret Milton Friedman’s (1953/2009) classic essay on methodology. It attempts to draw a connection between the claims he puts forward in this work with the larger transition that was taking place in economics at the time, from interwar pluralism to postwar neoclassicism. After briefly reconstructing his argument, it is argued that it contains a tension between instrumentalism and realism. Such tension, in its turn, parallels the internal tension of the ideological role played by postwar economics, divided between its emergent technocratic inclination and its older connection to a laissez-faire ideology, a distinction borrowed from Jürgen Habermas’ (1968/1970) work.
format article
author Fernando Monteiro Rugitsky
author_facet Fernando Monteiro Rugitsky
author_sort Fernando Monteiro Rugitsky
title The ideology of positive economics: Milton Friedman’s methodological claims and the technocratic character of postwar economics
title_short The ideology of positive economics: Milton Friedman’s methodological claims and the technocratic character of postwar economics
title_full The ideology of positive economics: Milton Friedman’s methodological claims and the technocratic character of postwar economics
title_fullStr The ideology of positive economics: Milton Friedman’s methodological claims and the technocratic character of postwar economics
title_full_unstemmed The ideology of positive economics: Milton Friedman’s methodological claims and the technocratic character of postwar economics
title_sort ideology of positive economics: milton friedman’s methodological claims and the technocratic character of postwar economics
publisher Universidade de São Paulo
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/9db8f56b41064c94a7194431dbfa3905
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