A large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in Japan

Abstract A cross-sectional study of 21,665 Japanese residents was performed to investigate the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes (CSS). CSS were assessed using the Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI-A). CSS were defined as a CSI-A score of 40 or higher. Age, sex, district, 10 CSS-relat...

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Autores principales:	Yasuo Haruyama, Toshimi Sairenchi, Koji Uchiyama, Keisuke Suzuki, Koichi Hirata, Gen Kobashi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9dbe0ceb8f584feaab1b48161770cb4c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9dbe0ceb8f584feaab1b48161770cb4c2021-12-05T12:15:47ZA large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in Japan10.1038/s41598-021-02678-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9dbe0ceb8f584feaab1b48161770cb4c2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02678-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A cross-sectional study of 21,665 Japanese residents was performed to investigate the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes (CSS). CSS were assessed using the Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI-A). CSS were defined as a CSI-A score of 40 or higher. Age, sex, district, 10 CSS-related diseases (CSI-B), lifestyle, and mental factors were rated in a self-reported survey. The prevalence of CSS and its relationship with potential factors were examined by sex using descriptive and logistic regression models. The prevalence of CSS was 4.2% in all participants and was significantly higher in women (4.9%) than in men (2.7%). Adjusted odds ratios correlated with CSS for an age of 80–97 years versus 60–79 years (2.07 and 2.89), one or more CSI-B diseases (3.58 and 3.51), few sleeping hours (2.18 and 1.98), high perceived stress (5.00 and 4.91), low (2.94 and 2.71) and high (0.45 and 0.66) resilience versus moderate resilience, and exercise habits (0.68 and 0.55) in men and women (all P < 0.05). The relationship between CSS and age 20 and 59 years, ex-smokers, coffee intake, and alcohol intake differed by sex. The prevalence of CSS was estimated to be low in the healthy population. CSS correlated with CSS-related diseases and some positive and negative factors.Yasuo HaruyamaToshimi SairenchiKoji UchiyamaKeisuke SuzukiKoichi HirataGen KobashiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Yasuo Haruyama Toshimi Sairenchi Koji Uchiyama Keisuke Suzuki Koichi Hirata Gen Kobashi A large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in Japan
description	Abstract A cross-sectional study of 21,665 Japanese residents was performed to investigate the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes (CSS). CSS were assessed using the Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI-A). CSS were defined as a CSI-A score of 40 or higher. Age, sex, district, 10 CSS-related diseases (CSI-B), lifestyle, and mental factors were rated in a self-reported survey. The prevalence of CSS and its relationship with potential factors were examined by sex using descriptive and logistic regression models. The prevalence of CSS was 4.2% in all participants and was significantly higher in women (4.9%) than in men (2.7%). Adjusted odds ratios correlated with CSS for an age of 80–97 years versus 60–79 years (2.07 and 2.89), one or more CSI-B diseases (3.58 and 3.51), few sleeping hours (2.18 and 1.98), high perceived stress (5.00 and 4.91), low (2.94 and 2.71) and high (0.45 and 0.66) resilience versus moderate resilience, and exercise habits (0.68 and 0.55) in men and women (all P < 0.05). The relationship between CSS and age 20 and 59 years, ex-smokers, coffee intake, and alcohol intake differed by sex. The prevalence of CSS was estimated to be low in the healthy population. CSS correlated with CSS-related diseases and some positive and negative factors.
format	article
author	Yasuo Haruyama Toshimi Sairenchi Koji Uchiyama Keisuke Suzuki Koichi Hirata Gen Kobashi
author_facet	Yasuo Haruyama Toshimi Sairenchi Koji Uchiyama Keisuke Suzuki Koichi Hirata Gen Kobashi
author_sort	Yasuo Haruyama
title	A large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in Japan
title_short	A large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in Japan
title_full	A large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in Japan
title_fullStr	A large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in Japan
title_full_unstemmed	A large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in Japan
title_sort	large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in japan
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9dbe0ceb8f584feaab1b48161770cb4c
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A large-scale population-based epidemiological study on the prevalence of central sensitization syndromes in Japan

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