The white gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster
Abstract Characteristics of male courtship behavior in Drosophila melanogaster have been well-described, but the genetic basis of male-female copulation is largely unknown. Here we show that the white (w) gene, a classical gene for eye color, is associated with copulation success. 82.5% of wild-type...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:9dc7e5420ddf4e009e309ce14cc88a912021-12-02T12:30:25ZThe white gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster10.1038/s41598-017-08155-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9dc7e5420ddf4e009e309ce14cc88a912017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08155-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Characteristics of male courtship behavior in Drosophila melanogaster have been well-described, but the genetic basis of male-female copulation is largely unknown. Here we show that the white (w) gene, a classical gene for eye color, is associated with copulation success. 82.5% of wild-type Canton-S flies copulated within 60 minutes in circular arenas, whereas few white-eyed mutants mated successfully. The w + allele exchanged to the X chromosome or duplicated to the Y chromosome in the white-eyed genetic background rescued the defect of copulation success. The w +-associated copulation success was independent of eye color phenotype. Addition of the mini-white (mw +) gene to the white-eyed mutant rescued the defect of copulation success in a manner that was mw + copy number-dependent. Lastly, male-female sexual experience mimicked the effects of w +/mw + in improving successful copulation. These data suggest that the w + gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster.Chengfeng XiaoShuang QiuR. Meldrum RobertsonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Chengfeng Xiao Shuang Qiu R. Meldrum Robertson The white gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster |
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Abstract Characteristics of male courtship behavior in Drosophila melanogaster have been well-described, but the genetic basis of male-female copulation is largely unknown. Here we show that the white (w) gene, a classical gene for eye color, is associated with copulation success. 82.5% of wild-type Canton-S flies copulated within 60 minutes in circular arenas, whereas few white-eyed mutants mated successfully. The w + allele exchanged to the X chromosome or duplicated to the Y chromosome in the white-eyed genetic background rescued the defect of copulation success. The w +-associated copulation success was independent of eye color phenotype. Addition of the mini-white (mw +) gene to the white-eyed mutant rescued the defect of copulation success in a manner that was mw + copy number-dependent. Lastly, male-female sexual experience mimicked the effects of w +/mw + in improving successful copulation. These data suggest that the w + gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster. |
format |
article |
author |
Chengfeng Xiao Shuang Qiu R. Meldrum Robertson |
author_facet |
Chengfeng Xiao Shuang Qiu R. Meldrum Robertson |
author_sort |
Chengfeng Xiao |
title |
The white gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster |
title_short |
The white gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster |
title_full |
The white gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster |
title_fullStr |
The white gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster |
title_full_unstemmed |
The white gene controls copulation success in Drosophila melanogaster |
title_sort |
white gene controls copulation success in drosophila melanogaster |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9dc7e5420ddf4e009e309ce14cc88a91 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT chengfengxiao thewhitegenecontrolscopulationsuccessindrosophilamelanogaster AT shuangqiu thewhitegenecontrolscopulationsuccessindrosophilamelanogaster AT rmeldrumrobertson thewhitegenecontrolscopulationsuccessindrosophilamelanogaster AT chengfengxiao whitegenecontrolscopulationsuccessindrosophilamelanogaster AT shuangqiu whitegenecontrolscopulationsuccessindrosophilamelanogaster AT rmeldrumrobertson whitegenecontrolscopulationsuccessindrosophilamelanogaster |
_version_ |
1718394412163137536 |