Improving Shear Strength of Soft Clay by Using Torn Belts Chips

Random throwing of industrial waste has a significant impact on the environment unless it takes into account the conditions of engineered destroying and/or re-used. Taking the advantage of re-using waste materials in engineering projects represents a well-planned project in order to resolve a lot o...

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Autor principal: Haider Mohammed Mekkiyah
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Publicado: Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9ddb1dc58542410ca947cb7bff50145d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9ddb1dc58542410ca947cb7bff50145d2021-12-02T07:32:14ZImproving Shear Strength of Soft Clay by Using Torn Belts Chips1818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/9ddb1dc58542410ca947cb7bff50145d2017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/290https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 Random throwing of industrial waste has a significant impact on the environment unless it takes into account the conditions of engineered destroying and/or re-used. Taking the advantage of re-using waste materials in engineering projects represents a well-planned project in order to resolve a lot of engineering problems for some difficult soils. The objective of this study was to evaluate the capability and effects of Rubber Shreds (RS) from scrap torn belts towards improving the shear strength of soft clay. A direct shear tests were conducted on soft clay-RS mixture. The following parameters were investigated to study the influence of RS content, water content, normal stress, and dilation ratio. From experimental test results it was found that previous parameters affecting the shear strength of soft clay. Increasing RS content was found effective in improving the shear strength of soft clay when the normal stress increases provided that fixed water content used in the mixture. Cohesion, c and angle of friction, f were increased by ratio of  (1.4-2.3) and (1.5-2) respectively. However, it was revealed that RS content mustn’t exceed the liquid limit level of soft soil. If the water content increases and exceeding the liquid limit level of soft clay, shear strength, cohesion and angle of friction will begin to decrease by reduction percentage of (15%-55%) and (20%-45%) respectively in spite of  30% rubber inclusion. The dilation ratio was highly affected by water content increment; disturbed path of dilation ratio were observed with increasing water content in soil mixture. Haider Mohammed MekkiyahAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleImprovementvery soft clayrubber shredsdirect shearshear strengthChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Improvement
very soft clay
rubber shreds
direct shear
shear strength
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Improvement
very soft clay
rubber shreds
direct shear
shear strength
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Haider Mohammed Mekkiyah
Improving Shear Strength of Soft Clay by Using Torn Belts Chips
description Random throwing of industrial waste has a significant impact on the environment unless it takes into account the conditions of engineered destroying and/or re-used. Taking the advantage of re-using waste materials in engineering projects represents a well-planned project in order to resolve a lot of engineering problems for some difficult soils. The objective of this study was to evaluate the capability and effects of Rubber Shreds (RS) from scrap torn belts towards improving the shear strength of soft clay. A direct shear tests were conducted on soft clay-RS mixture. The following parameters were investigated to study the influence of RS content, water content, normal stress, and dilation ratio. From experimental test results it was found that previous parameters affecting the shear strength of soft clay. Increasing RS content was found effective in improving the shear strength of soft clay when the normal stress increases provided that fixed water content used in the mixture. Cohesion, c and angle of friction, f were increased by ratio of  (1.4-2.3) and (1.5-2) respectively. However, it was revealed that RS content mustn’t exceed the liquid limit level of soft soil. If the water content increases and exceeding the liquid limit level of soft clay, shear strength, cohesion and angle of friction will begin to decrease by reduction percentage of (15%-55%) and (20%-45%) respectively in spite of  30% rubber inclusion. The dilation ratio was highly affected by water content increment; disturbed path of dilation ratio were observed with increasing water content in soil mixture.
format article
author Haider Mohammed Mekkiyah
author_facet Haider Mohammed Mekkiyah
author_sort Haider Mohammed Mekkiyah
title Improving Shear Strength of Soft Clay by Using Torn Belts Chips
title_short Improving Shear Strength of Soft Clay by Using Torn Belts Chips
title_full Improving Shear Strength of Soft Clay by Using Torn Belts Chips
title_fullStr Improving Shear Strength of Soft Clay by Using Torn Belts Chips
title_full_unstemmed Improving Shear Strength of Soft Clay by Using Torn Belts Chips
title_sort improving shear strength of soft clay by using torn belts chips
publisher Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9ddb1dc58542410ca947cb7bff50145d
work_keys_str_mv AT haidermohammedmekkiyah improvingshearstrengthofsoftclaybyusingtornbeltschips
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