Highly selective oxidation of methane to formaldehyde on tungsten trioxide by lattice oxygen

Photocatalytic oxidation of methane into formaldehyde in high yield and selectivity remains a grand challenge due to the ineluctable intermediates. Here, we report that a {001}, {010} and {100} facets modified tungsten trioxide photocatalyst enables an intermediate-free oxidation of methane into for...

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Auteurs principaux: Yingying Fan, Peiyun Zhang, Rongxia Lu, Yuheng Jiang, Guoliang Pan, Wei Wang, Xianglian Zhu, Shilei Wei, Dongxue Han, Li Niu
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: Elsevier 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/9de68f7caadb4a22bdb1163613a2e4e7
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Résumé:Photocatalytic oxidation of methane into formaldehyde in high yield and selectivity remains a grand challenge due to the ineluctable intermediates. Here, we report that a {001}, {010} and {100} facets modified tungsten trioxide photocatalyst enables an intermediate-free oxidation of methane into formaldehyde with 99.4% selectivity. A durable formaldehyde yield of 4.61 mmol g−1 can be achieved after irradiation for 30 h. Mechanism studies disclose that surface defect and reactive lattice oxygen atom are crucial for the selectivity and productivity promotion. This work provides a valid paradigm for efficient conversion of methane to formaldehyde.