Association between relative handgrip strength and hypertension in Chinese adults: An analysis of four successive national surveys with 712,442 individuals (2000-2014)
<h4>Objectives</h4> This study aimed to identify the 15-year trends of handgrip strength-to-weight (relative HS) and assess the association between relative HS and hypertension among Chinese adults aged 20–69. <h4>Methods</h4> Using a complex, stratified, multistage probabili...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/9dfba151336743a4bbdd39fd4ee40976 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:9dfba151336743a4bbdd39fd4ee40976 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:9dfba151336743a4bbdd39fd4ee409762021-11-04T06:49:39ZAssociation between relative handgrip strength and hypertension in Chinese adults: An analysis of four successive national surveys with 712,442 individuals (2000-2014)1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/9dfba151336743a4bbdd39fd4ee409762021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8553048/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objectives</h4> This study aimed to identify the 15-year trends of handgrip strength-to-weight (relative HS) and assess the association between relative HS and hypertension among Chinese adults aged 20–69. <h4>Methods</h4> Using a complex, stratified, multistage probability cluster sampling, we analyzed data collected from 712,442 adults aged 20–69 years in four successive national surveys (2000–2014). We used a handheld dynamometer to measure strength and divided by body weight to calculate the relative HS. Blood pressure was recorded with a sphygmomanometer and hypertension was defined as resting systolic blood pressure at least 140 mmHg or diastolic at least 90 mmHg. The Mann-Kendall trend test examined trends in relative HS over time. We also computed odd ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) by tertile of relative HS and examined the association between relative HS and hypertension. <h4>Results</h4> The relative HS level decreased with the increase of age in both male and females (ptrend <0.001). In each of four surveys, one interquartile decrease in relative HS was associated with an increased risk of hypertension by 44% (OR = 1.44, 95%CI: 1.40–1.47), 58% (OR = 1.58, 95%CI: 1.54–1.62), 48% (OR = 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), 43% (OR = 1.43, 95%CI: 1.40–1.47), respectively. <h4>Conclusion</h4> In the Chinese adult population, the relative HS level decreased from 2000 to 2014 across all ages in both males and females. A lower relative HS was associated with a higher risk of hypertension. The findings provided evidence for the association between muscle strength and hypertension in large-scaled population.Qiang FengChongmin JiangMei WangRui CaiHuan WangDongming WuFubaihui WangLizi LinGeorge P. NassisPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Qiang Feng Chongmin Jiang Mei Wang Rui Cai Huan Wang Dongming Wu Fubaihui Wang Lizi Lin George P. Nassis Association between relative handgrip strength and hypertension in Chinese adults: An analysis of four successive national surveys with 712,442 individuals (2000-2014) |
description |
<h4>Objectives</h4> This study aimed to identify the 15-year trends of handgrip strength-to-weight (relative HS) and assess the association between relative HS and hypertension among Chinese adults aged 20–69. <h4>Methods</h4> Using a complex, stratified, multistage probability cluster sampling, we analyzed data collected from 712,442 adults aged 20–69 years in four successive national surveys (2000–2014). We used a handheld dynamometer to measure strength and divided by body weight to calculate the relative HS. Blood pressure was recorded with a sphygmomanometer and hypertension was defined as resting systolic blood pressure at least 140 mmHg or diastolic at least 90 mmHg. The Mann-Kendall trend test examined trends in relative HS over time. We also computed odd ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) by tertile of relative HS and examined the association between relative HS and hypertension. <h4>Results</h4> The relative HS level decreased with the increase of age in both male and females (ptrend <0.001). In each of four surveys, one interquartile decrease in relative HS was associated with an increased risk of hypertension by 44% (OR = 1.44, 95%CI: 1.40–1.47), 58% (OR = 1.58, 95%CI: 1.54–1.62), 48% (OR = 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), 43% (OR = 1.43, 95%CI: 1.40–1.47), respectively. <h4>Conclusion</h4> In the Chinese adult population, the relative HS level decreased from 2000 to 2014 across all ages in both males and females. A lower relative HS was associated with a higher risk of hypertension. The findings provided evidence for the association between muscle strength and hypertension in large-scaled population. |
format |
article |
author |
Qiang Feng Chongmin Jiang Mei Wang Rui Cai Huan Wang Dongming Wu Fubaihui Wang Lizi Lin George P. Nassis |
author_facet |
Qiang Feng Chongmin Jiang Mei Wang Rui Cai Huan Wang Dongming Wu Fubaihui Wang Lizi Lin George P. Nassis |
author_sort |
Qiang Feng |
title |
Association between relative handgrip strength and hypertension in Chinese adults: An analysis of four successive national surveys with 712,442 individuals (2000-2014) |
title_short |
Association between relative handgrip strength and hypertension in Chinese adults: An analysis of four successive national surveys with 712,442 individuals (2000-2014) |
title_full |
Association between relative handgrip strength and hypertension in Chinese adults: An analysis of four successive national surveys with 712,442 individuals (2000-2014) |
title_fullStr |
Association between relative handgrip strength and hypertension in Chinese adults: An analysis of four successive national surveys with 712,442 individuals (2000-2014) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association between relative handgrip strength and hypertension in Chinese adults: An analysis of four successive national surveys with 712,442 individuals (2000-2014) |
title_sort |
association between relative handgrip strength and hypertension in chinese adults: an analysis of four successive national surveys with 712,442 individuals (2000-2014) |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9dfba151336743a4bbdd39fd4ee40976 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT qiangfeng associationbetweenrelativehandgripstrengthandhypertensioninchineseadultsananalysisoffoursuccessivenationalsurveyswith712442individuals20002014 AT chongminjiang associationbetweenrelativehandgripstrengthandhypertensioninchineseadultsananalysisoffoursuccessivenationalsurveyswith712442individuals20002014 AT meiwang associationbetweenrelativehandgripstrengthandhypertensioninchineseadultsananalysisoffoursuccessivenationalsurveyswith712442individuals20002014 AT ruicai associationbetweenrelativehandgripstrengthandhypertensioninchineseadultsananalysisoffoursuccessivenationalsurveyswith712442individuals20002014 AT huanwang associationbetweenrelativehandgripstrengthandhypertensioninchineseadultsananalysisoffoursuccessivenationalsurveyswith712442individuals20002014 AT dongmingwu associationbetweenrelativehandgripstrengthandhypertensioninchineseadultsananalysisoffoursuccessivenationalsurveyswith712442individuals20002014 AT fubaihuiwang associationbetweenrelativehandgripstrengthandhypertensioninchineseadultsananalysisoffoursuccessivenationalsurveyswith712442individuals20002014 AT lizilin associationbetweenrelativehandgripstrengthandhypertensioninchineseadultsananalysisoffoursuccessivenationalsurveyswith712442individuals20002014 AT georgepnassis associationbetweenrelativehandgripstrengthandhypertensioninchineseadultsananalysisoffoursuccessivenationalsurveyswith712442individuals20002014 |
_version_ |
1718445104675422208 |