Privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.

<h4>Objective</h4>Digital nudging has been mooted as a tool to alter user privacy behavior. However, empirical studies on digital nudging have yielded divergent results: while some studies found nudging to be highly effective, other studies found no such effects. Furthermore, previous st...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Athina Ioannou, Iis Tussyadiah, Graham Miller, Shujun Li, Mario Weick
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9e0ac69985f64d74b7893ba52f9713fe
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:9e0ac69985f64d74b7893ba52f9713fe
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9e0ac69985f64d74b7893ba52f9713fe2021-12-02T20:19:23ZPrivacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256822https://doaj.org/article/9e0ac69985f64d74b7893ba52f9713fe2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256822https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objective</h4>Digital nudging has been mooted as a tool to alter user privacy behavior. However, empirical studies on digital nudging have yielded divergent results: while some studies found nudging to be highly effective, other studies found no such effects. Furthermore, previous studies employed a wide range of digital nudges, making it difficult to discern the effectiveness of digital nudging. To address these issues, we performed a systematic review of empirical studies on digital nudging and information disclosure as a specific privacy behavior.<h4>Method</h4>The search was conducted in five digital libraries and databases: Scopus, Google Scholar, ACM Digital Library, Web of Science, and Science Direct for peer-reviewed papers published in English after 2006, examining the effects of various nudging strategies on disclosure of personal information online.<h4>Results</h4>The review unveiled 78 papers that employed four categories of nudge interventions: presentation, information, defaults, and incentives, either individually or in combination. A meta-analysis on a subset of papers with available data (n = 54) revealed a significant small-to-medium sized effect of the nudge interventions on disclosure (Hedges' g = 0.32). There was significant variation in the effectiveness of nudging (I2 = 89%), which was partially accounted for by interventions to increase disclosure being more effective than interventions to reduce disclosure. No evidence was found for differences in the effectiveness of nudging with presentation, information, defaults, and incentives interventions.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Identifying ways to nudge users into making more informed and desirable privacy decisions is of significant practical and policy value. There is a growing interest in digital privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information, with most empirical papers focusing on nudging with presentation. Further research is needed to elucidate the relative effectiveness of different intervention strategies and how nudges can confound one another.Athina IoannouIis TussyadiahGraham MillerShujun LiMario WeickPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256822 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Athina Ioannou Iis Tussyadiah Graham Miller Shujun Li Mario Weick Privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
description	<h4>Objective</h4>Digital nudging has been mooted as a tool to alter user privacy behavior. However, empirical studies on digital nudging have yielded divergent results: while some studies found nudging to be highly effective, other studies found no such effects. Furthermore, previous studies employed a wide range of digital nudges, making it difficult to discern the effectiveness of digital nudging. To address these issues, we performed a systematic review of empirical studies on digital nudging and information disclosure as a specific privacy behavior.<h4>Method</h4>The search was conducted in five digital libraries and databases: Scopus, Google Scholar, ACM Digital Library, Web of Science, and Science Direct for peer-reviewed papers published in English after 2006, examining the effects of various nudging strategies on disclosure of personal information online.<h4>Results</h4>The review unveiled 78 papers that employed four categories of nudge interventions: presentation, information, defaults, and incentives, either individually or in combination. A meta-analysis on a subset of papers with available data (n = 54) revealed a significant small-to-medium sized effect of the nudge interventions on disclosure (Hedges' g = 0.32). There was significant variation in the effectiveness of nudging (I2 = 89%), which was partially accounted for by interventions to increase disclosure being more effective than interventions to reduce disclosure. No evidence was found for differences in the effectiveness of nudging with presentation, information, defaults, and incentives interventions.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Identifying ways to nudge users into making more informed and desirable privacy decisions is of significant practical and policy value. There is a growing interest in digital privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information, with most empirical papers focusing on nudging with presentation. Further research is needed to elucidate the relative effectiveness of different intervention strategies and how nudges can confound one another.
format	article
author	Athina Ioannou Iis Tussyadiah Graham Miller Shujun Li Mario Weick
author_facet	Athina Ioannou Iis Tussyadiah Graham Miller Shujun Li Mario Weick
author_sort	Athina Ioannou
title	Privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
title_short	Privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
title_full	Privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
title_fullStr	Privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
title_full_unstemmed	Privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
title_sort	privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9e0ac69985f64d74b7893ba52f9713fe
work_keys_str_mv	AT athinaioannou privacynudgesfordisclosureofpersonalinformationasystematicliteraturereviewandmetaanalysis AT iistussyadiah privacynudgesfordisclosureofpersonalinformationasystematicliteraturereviewandmetaanalysis AT grahammiller privacynudgesfordisclosureofpersonalinformationasystematicliteraturereviewandmetaanalysis AT shujunli privacynudgesfordisclosureofpersonalinformationasystematicliteraturereviewandmetaanalysis AT marioweick privacynudgesfordisclosureofpersonalinformationasystematicliteraturereviewandmetaanalysis
_version_	1718374243728621568

Privacy nudges for disclosure of personal information: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.

Ejemplares similares