A room-temperature refuelable lithium, iodine and air battery
Abstract We demonstrate a new refuelable lithium cell using lithium solvated electron solution (Li-SES) as anolyte and iodine solutions as catholyte. This cell shows a high OCV (~3 V). Unlike conventional rechargeable Li batteries, this kind of cell can be re-fueled in several minutes by replacing t...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:9e1e7c3ca588477ebdbaf5d8e5ddfb5e2021-12-02T11:52:59ZA room-temperature refuelable lithium, iodine and air battery10.1038/s41598-017-06321-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9e1e7c3ca588477ebdbaf5d8e5ddfb5e2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06321-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We demonstrate a new refuelable lithium cell using lithium solvated electron solution (Li-SES) as anolyte and iodine solutions as catholyte. This cell shows a high OCV (~3 V). Unlike conventional rechargeable Li batteries, this kind of cell can be re-fueled in several minutes by replacing the spent liquids. We also show for the first time, that Li-SES/I2 cells which operate at room temperature, can be prepared in a fully discharged state (~0 V OCV) for safe handling, transportation and storage. Li-SES and iodine are then electrochemically generated during charge as is confirmed by UV-VIS and a qualitative test. We have also conducted proof-of-concept tests for an “indirect lithium-air” cell in which iodine is reduced at the cathode and subsequently is catalytically re-oxidized by oxygen dissolved in the catholyte.Kim Seng TanAndrew C. GrimsdaleRachid YazamiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Kim Seng Tan Andrew C. Grimsdale Rachid Yazami A room-temperature refuelable lithium, iodine and air battery |
description |
Abstract We demonstrate a new refuelable lithium cell using lithium solvated electron solution (Li-SES) as anolyte and iodine solutions as catholyte. This cell shows a high OCV (~3 V). Unlike conventional rechargeable Li batteries, this kind of cell can be re-fueled in several minutes by replacing the spent liquids. We also show for the first time, that Li-SES/I2 cells which operate at room temperature, can be prepared in a fully discharged state (~0 V OCV) for safe handling, transportation and storage. Li-SES and iodine are then electrochemically generated during charge as is confirmed by UV-VIS and a qualitative test. We have also conducted proof-of-concept tests for an “indirect lithium-air” cell in which iodine is reduced at the cathode and subsequently is catalytically re-oxidized by oxygen dissolved in the catholyte. |
format |
article |
author |
Kim Seng Tan Andrew C. Grimsdale Rachid Yazami |
author_facet |
Kim Seng Tan Andrew C. Grimsdale Rachid Yazami |
author_sort |
Kim Seng Tan |
title |
A room-temperature refuelable lithium, iodine and air battery |
title_short |
A room-temperature refuelable lithium, iodine and air battery |
title_full |
A room-temperature refuelable lithium, iodine and air battery |
title_fullStr |
A room-temperature refuelable lithium, iodine and air battery |
title_full_unstemmed |
A room-temperature refuelable lithium, iodine and air battery |
title_sort |
room-temperature refuelable lithium, iodine and air battery |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9e1e7c3ca588477ebdbaf5d8e5ddfb5e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kimsengtan aroomtemperaturerefuelablelithiumiodineandairbattery AT andrewcgrimsdale aroomtemperaturerefuelablelithiumiodineandairbattery AT rachidyazami aroomtemperaturerefuelablelithiumiodineandairbattery AT kimsengtan roomtemperaturerefuelablelithiumiodineandairbattery AT andrewcgrimsdale roomtemperaturerefuelablelithiumiodineandairbattery AT rachidyazami roomtemperaturerefuelablelithiumiodineandairbattery |
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