Clerodendrum trichotomum extract improves metabolic derangements in high fructose diet-fed rats

Clerodendrum trichotomum has been reported to possess beneficial properties for human health, but its effects on metabolic syndrome have not been reported. In this study, we investigated the effect of C. trichotomum leaf extract (CT) on the metabolic derangements induced by a high-fructose (HF) diet...

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Autores principales: Mi Gyeong Jang, Jung Min Oh, Hee Chul Ko, Jae-Won Kim, Songyee Baek, Yeong Jun Jin, Sung-Pyo Hur, Se-Jae Kim
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9e22db6b0d1648f69a9daf0ce438c074
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9e22db6b0d1648f69a9daf0ce438c0742021-11-26T11:19:48ZClerodendrum trichotomum extract improves metabolic derangements in high fructose diet-fed rats1976-83542151-248510.1080/19768354.2021.2004221https://doaj.org/article/9e22db6b0d1648f69a9daf0ce438c0742021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2021.2004221https://doaj.org/toc/1976-8354https://doaj.org/toc/2151-2485Clerodendrum trichotomum has been reported to possess beneficial properties for human health, but its effects on metabolic syndrome have not been reported. In this study, we investigated the effect of C. trichotomum leaf extract (CT) on the metabolic derangements induced by a high-fructose (HF) diet. Sprague–Dawley rats were fed with a 46% carbohydrate diet (HC group), 60% high-fructose diet (HF group), or HF diet supplemented with CT (500 mg/kg of body weight/day, CT group) via drinking water for 16 weeks. Results showed that CT alleviated HF diet-induced insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hepatic steatosis In liver tissues, CT affected the signaling pathways of AMP-activated protein kinase, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα), and sterol regulatory element binding protein 1. CT enriched the genes that were mainly involved in cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, PPAR, PI3K-Akt signaling pathways, and fatty acid metabolism pathway. These results suggest that CT is a promising therapeutic against metabolic disorders.Mi Gyeong JangJung Min OhHee Chul KoJae-Won KimSongyee BaekYeong Jun JinSung-Pyo HurSe-Jae KimTaylor & Francis Grouparticleclerodendrum trichotomumdyslipidemiainsulin resistancehigh fructose dietmetabolic disordersMedicine (General)R5-920Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENAnimal Cells and Systems, Vol 0, Iss 0, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic clerodendrum trichotomum
dyslipidemia
insulin resistance
high fructose diet
metabolic disorders
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle clerodendrum trichotomum
dyslipidemia
insulin resistance
high fructose diet
metabolic disorders
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Mi Gyeong Jang
Jung Min Oh
Hee Chul Ko
Jae-Won Kim
Songyee Baek
Yeong Jun Jin
Sung-Pyo Hur
Se-Jae Kim
Clerodendrum trichotomum extract improves metabolic derangements in high fructose diet-fed rats
description Clerodendrum trichotomum has been reported to possess beneficial properties for human health, but its effects on metabolic syndrome have not been reported. In this study, we investigated the effect of C. trichotomum leaf extract (CT) on the metabolic derangements induced by a high-fructose (HF) diet. Sprague–Dawley rats were fed with a 46% carbohydrate diet (HC group), 60% high-fructose diet (HF group), or HF diet supplemented with CT (500 mg/kg of body weight/day, CT group) via drinking water for 16 weeks. Results showed that CT alleviated HF diet-induced insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hepatic steatosis In liver tissues, CT affected the signaling pathways of AMP-activated protein kinase, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα), and sterol regulatory element binding protein 1. CT enriched the genes that were mainly involved in cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, PPAR, PI3K-Akt signaling pathways, and fatty acid metabolism pathway. These results suggest that CT is a promising therapeutic against metabolic disorders.
format article
author Mi Gyeong Jang
Jung Min Oh
Hee Chul Ko
Jae-Won Kim
Songyee Baek
Yeong Jun Jin
Sung-Pyo Hur
Se-Jae Kim
author_facet Mi Gyeong Jang
Jung Min Oh
Hee Chul Ko
Jae-Won Kim
Songyee Baek
Yeong Jun Jin
Sung-Pyo Hur
Se-Jae Kim
author_sort Mi Gyeong Jang
title Clerodendrum trichotomum extract improves metabolic derangements in high fructose diet-fed rats
title_short Clerodendrum trichotomum extract improves metabolic derangements in high fructose diet-fed rats
title_full Clerodendrum trichotomum extract improves metabolic derangements in high fructose diet-fed rats
title_fullStr Clerodendrum trichotomum extract improves metabolic derangements in high fructose diet-fed rats
title_full_unstemmed Clerodendrum trichotomum extract improves metabolic derangements in high fructose diet-fed rats
title_sort clerodendrum trichotomum extract improves metabolic derangements in high fructose diet-fed rats
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9e22db6b0d1648f69a9daf0ce438c074
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