Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase
The design and production of anisotropic composites and nanocomposites has become increasingly relevant in materials science and engineering because they provide an opportunity of enhancing and adapting the properties of a material for specialized applications. This article reviews the strategies th...
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2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:9e773e54816b48c09c0744f20d87d4ff2021-12-02T17:27:58ZStrategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase2055-033210.1080/20550324.2018.1551830https://doaj.org/article/9e773e54816b48c09c0744f20d87d4ff2018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20550324.2018.1551830https://doaj.org/toc/2055-0332The design and production of anisotropic composites and nanocomposites has become increasingly relevant in materials science and engineering because they provide an opportunity of enhancing and adapting the properties of a material for specialized applications. This article reviews the strategies that have been developed to achieve anisotropy based on the position and orientation of the dispersed phase in polymer composites including polymer nanocomposites. Flow and electric field-driven alignment methodologies are briefly described, which is followed by a focus on magnetically oriented composites. The use of magnetic fields for this purpose has been of particular interest in recent years due to its ease of use and the variety of materials on which this method can be applied. Strong magnetic fields are required to align diamagnetic fillers. However, the modification of particles with low magnetic susceptibilities with magnetic nanoparticles (i.e. iron oxide nanoparticles) has been proven to be a successful approach to broaden the capabilities of magnetic alignment in polymer composites. The development of filler manipulation techniques opens the possibility to mimic complex biological structures that promise to improve the mechanical properties of bioinspired composites and even achieve advanced functionalities in self-shaping materials for example.Adriana Sierra-RomeroBiqiong ChenTaylor & Francis Grouparticlenanocompositeanisotropyalignmentshear flowextensional flowelectric fieldmagnetic fieldbioinspirationMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Polymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENNanocomposites, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 137-155 (2018) |
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nanocomposite anisotropy alignment shear flow extensional flow electric field magnetic field bioinspiration Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 |
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nanocomposite anisotropy alignment shear flow extensional flow electric field magnetic field bioinspiration Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 Adriana Sierra-Romero Biqiong Chen Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase |
description |
The design and production of anisotropic composites and nanocomposites has become increasingly relevant in materials science and engineering because they provide an opportunity of enhancing and adapting the properties of a material for specialized applications. This article reviews the strategies that have been developed to achieve anisotropy based on the position and orientation of the dispersed phase in polymer composites including polymer nanocomposites. Flow and electric field-driven alignment methodologies are briefly described, which is followed by a focus on magnetically oriented composites. The use of magnetic fields for this purpose has been of particular interest in recent years due to its ease of use and the variety of materials on which this method can be applied. Strong magnetic fields are required to align diamagnetic fillers. However, the modification of particles with low magnetic susceptibilities with magnetic nanoparticles (i.e. iron oxide nanoparticles) has been proven to be a successful approach to broaden the capabilities of magnetic alignment in polymer composites. The development of filler manipulation techniques opens the possibility to mimic complex biological structures that promise to improve the mechanical properties of bioinspired composites and even achieve advanced functionalities in self-shaping materials for example. |
format |
article |
author |
Adriana Sierra-Romero Biqiong Chen |
author_facet |
Adriana Sierra-Romero Biqiong Chen |
author_sort |
Adriana Sierra-Romero |
title |
Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase |
title_short |
Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase |
title_full |
Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase |
title_fullStr |
Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase |
title_full_unstemmed |
Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase |
title_sort |
strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9e773e54816b48c09c0744f20d87d4ff |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT adrianasierraromero strategiesforthepreparationofpolymercompositeswithcomplexalignmentofthedispersedphase AT biqiongchen strategiesforthepreparationofpolymercompositeswithcomplexalignmentofthedispersedphase |
_version_ |
1718380745902260224 |