Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase

The design and production of anisotropic composites and nanocomposites has become increasingly relevant in materials science and engineering because they provide an opportunity of enhancing and adapting the properties of a material for specialized applications. This article reviews the strategies th...

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Autores principales: Adriana Sierra-Romero, Biqiong Chen
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9e773e54816b48c09c0744f20d87d4ff
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9e773e54816b48c09c0744f20d87d4ff2021-12-02T17:27:58ZStrategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase2055-033210.1080/20550324.2018.1551830https://doaj.org/article/9e773e54816b48c09c0744f20d87d4ff2018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20550324.2018.1551830https://doaj.org/toc/2055-0332The design and production of anisotropic composites and nanocomposites has become increasingly relevant in materials science and engineering because they provide an opportunity of enhancing and adapting the properties of a material for specialized applications. This article reviews the strategies that have been developed to achieve anisotropy based on the position and orientation of the dispersed phase in polymer composites including polymer nanocomposites. Flow and electric field-driven alignment methodologies are briefly described, which is followed by a focus on magnetically oriented composites. The use of magnetic fields for this purpose has been of particular interest in recent years due to its ease of use and the variety of materials on which this method can be applied. Strong magnetic fields are required to align diamagnetic fillers. However, the modification of particles with low magnetic susceptibilities with magnetic nanoparticles (i.e. iron oxide nanoparticles) has been proven to be a successful approach to broaden the capabilities of magnetic alignment in polymer composites. The development of filler manipulation techniques opens the possibility to mimic complex biological structures that promise to improve the mechanical properties of bioinspired composites and even achieve advanced functionalities in self-shaping materials for example.Adriana Sierra-RomeroBiqiong ChenTaylor & Francis Grouparticlenanocompositeanisotropyalignmentshear flowextensional flowelectric fieldmagnetic fieldbioinspirationMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Polymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENNanocomposites, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 137-155 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nanocomposite
anisotropy
alignment
shear flow
extensional flow
electric field
magnetic field
bioinspiration
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
spellingShingle nanocomposite
anisotropy
alignment
shear flow
extensional flow
electric field
magnetic field
bioinspiration
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
Adriana Sierra-Romero
Biqiong Chen
Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase
description The design and production of anisotropic composites and nanocomposites has become increasingly relevant in materials science and engineering because they provide an opportunity of enhancing and adapting the properties of a material for specialized applications. This article reviews the strategies that have been developed to achieve anisotropy based on the position and orientation of the dispersed phase in polymer composites including polymer nanocomposites. Flow and electric field-driven alignment methodologies are briefly described, which is followed by a focus on magnetically oriented composites. The use of magnetic fields for this purpose has been of particular interest in recent years due to its ease of use and the variety of materials on which this method can be applied. Strong magnetic fields are required to align diamagnetic fillers. However, the modification of particles with low magnetic susceptibilities with magnetic nanoparticles (i.e. iron oxide nanoparticles) has been proven to be a successful approach to broaden the capabilities of magnetic alignment in polymer composites. The development of filler manipulation techniques opens the possibility to mimic complex biological structures that promise to improve the mechanical properties of bioinspired composites and even achieve advanced functionalities in self-shaping materials for example.
format article
author Adriana Sierra-Romero
Biqiong Chen
author_facet Adriana Sierra-Romero
Biqiong Chen
author_sort Adriana Sierra-Romero
title Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase
title_short Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase
title_full Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase
title_fullStr Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase
title_full_unstemmed Strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase
title_sort strategies for the preparation of polymer composites with complex alignment of the dispersed phase
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/9e773e54816b48c09c0744f20d87d4ff
work_keys_str_mv AT adrianasierraromero strategiesforthepreparationofpolymercompositeswithcomplexalignmentofthedispersedphase
AT biqiongchen strategiesforthepreparationofpolymercompositeswithcomplexalignmentofthedispersedphase
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