Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Background: Outside activities have decreased due to the spread of the COVID-19 since 2019; therefore, the need for education using information and communication technology (ICT) for older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has increased. This study systematically evaluated the effects of c...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:9e77979c49bf483b8738770937e336522021-11-11T16:39:06ZCognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis10.3390/ijerph1821115351660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/9e77979c49bf483b8738770937e336522021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11535https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: Outside activities have decreased due to the spread of the COVID-19 since 2019; therefore, the need for education using information and communication technology (ICT) for older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has increased. This study systematically evaluated the effects of cognitive enhancement interventions using ICT on older adults with MCI. Methods: Six electronic databases (CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, EMBASE, PubMed, RISS, and KISS) were searched for relevant articles published from 25 January to 10 February, 2021. Results: As a result of the systematic literature review, 12 research papers were finally selected as the literature for quality evaluation, and 11 final papers were selected, excluding one in the quality evaluation. From the synthesis in this study, it was found that cognitive intervention using ICT showed a statistically significant positive effect on cognitive function when compared with various control groups (SMD = 0.4547; <i>p</i> < 0.001; 95% CI: 0.1980–0.7113). Conclusions: Through this study, cognitive intervention using ICT showed a small effect size for older adults with mild cognitive impairment, and statistically significant results were found.Ae-Ri JungDasom KimEun-A ParkMDPI AGarticlesystematic reviewmeta-analysiscognitive dysfunctiondementiacognitive agingmemory disordersMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11535, p 11535 (2021) |
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systematic review meta-analysis cognitive dysfunction dementia cognitive aging memory disorders Medicine R |
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systematic review meta-analysis cognitive dysfunction dementia cognitive aging memory disorders Medicine R Ae-Ri Jung Dasom Kim Eun-A Park Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
description |
Background: Outside activities have decreased due to the spread of the COVID-19 since 2019; therefore, the need for education using information and communication technology (ICT) for older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has increased. This study systematically evaluated the effects of cognitive enhancement interventions using ICT on older adults with MCI. Methods: Six electronic databases (CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, EMBASE, PubMed, RISS, and KISS) were searched for relevant articles published from 25 January to 10 February, 2021. Results: As a result of the systematic literature review, 12 research papers were finally selected as the literature for quality evaluation, and 11 final papers were selected, excluding one in the quality evaluation. From the synthesis in this study, it was found that cognitive intervention using ICT showed a statistically significant positive effect on cognitive function when compared with various control groups (SMD = 0.4547; <i>p</i> < 0.001; 95% CI: 0.1980–0.7113). Conclusions: Through this study, cognitive intervention using ICT showed a small effect size for older adults with mild cognitive impairment, and statistically significant results were found. |
format |
article |
author |
Ae-Ri Jung Dasom Kim Eun-A Park |
author_facet |
Ae-Ri Jung Dasom Kim Eun-A Park |
author_sort |
Ae-Ri Jung |
title |
Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_short |
Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_full |
Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_fullStr |
Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_sort |
cognitive intervention using information and communication technology for older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9e77979c49bf483b8738770937e33652 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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