Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Background: Outside activities have decreased due to the spread of the COVID-19 since 2019; therefore, the need for education using information and communication technology (ICT) for older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has increased. This study systematically evaluated the effects of c...

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Autores principales: Ae-Ri Jung, Dasom Kim, Eun-A Park
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9e77979c49bf483b8738770937e336522021-11-11T16:39:06ZCognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis10.3390/ijerph1821115351660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/9e77979c49bf483b8738770937e336522021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11535https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: Outside activities have decreased due to the spread of the COVID-19 since 2019; therefore, the need for education using information and communication technology (ICT) for older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has increased. This study systematically evaluated the effects of cognitive enhancement interventions using ICT on older adults with MCI. Methods: Six electronic databases (CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, EMBASE, PubMed, RISS, and KISS) were searched for relevant articles published from 25 January to 10 February, 2021. Results: As a result of the systematic literature review, 12 research papers were finally selected as the literature for quality evaluation, and 11 final papers were selected, excluding one in the quality evaluation. From the synthesis in this study, it was found that cognitive intervention using ICT showed a statistically significant positive effect on cognitive function when compared with various control groups (SMD = 0.4547; <i>p</i> < 0.001; 95% CI: 0.1980–0.7113). Conclusions: Through this study, cognitive intervention using ICT showed a small effect size for older adults with mild cognitive impairment, and statistically significant results were found.Ae-Ri JungDasom KimEun-A ParkMDPI AGarticlesystematic reviewmeta-analysiscognitive dysfunctiondementiacognitive agingmemory disordersMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11535, p 11535 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic systematic review
meta-analysis
cognitive dysfunction
dementia
cognitive aging
memory disorders
Medicine
R
spellingShingle systematic review
meta-analysis
cognitive dysfunction
dementia
cognitive aging
memory disorders
Medicine
R
Ae-Ri Jung
Dasom Kim
Eun-A Park
Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
description Background: Outside activities have decreased due to the spread of the COVID-19 since 2019; therefore, the need for education using information and communication technology (ICT) for older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has increased. This study systematically evaluated the effects of cognitive enhancement interventions using ICT on older adults with MCI. Methods: Six electronic databases (CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, EMBASE, PubMed, RISS, and KISS) were searched for relevant articles published from 25 January to 10 February, 2021. Results: As a result of the systematic literature review, 12 research papers were finally selected as the literature for quality evaluation, and 11 final papers were selected, excluding one in the quality evaluation. From the synthesis in this study, it was found that cognitive intervention using ICT showed a statistically significant positive effect on cognitive function when compared with various control groups (SMD = 0.4547; <i>p</i> < 0.001; 95% CI: 0.1980–0.7113). Conclusions: Through this study, cognitive intervention using ICT showed a small effect size for older adults with mild cognitive impairment, and statistically significant results were found.
format article
author Ae-Ri Jung
Dasom Kim
Eun-A Park
author_facet Ae-Ri Jung
Dasom Kim
Eun-A Park
author_sort Ae-Ri Jung
title Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Intervention Using Information and Communication Technology for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort cognitive intervention using information and communication technology for older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9e77979c49bf483b8738770937e33652
work_keys_str_mv AT aerijung cognitiveinterventionusinginformationandcommunicationtechnologyforolderadultswithmildcognitiveimpairmentasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT dasomkim cognitiveinterventionusinginformationandcommunicationtechnologyforolderadultswithmildcognitiveimpairmentasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT eunapark cognitiveinterventionusinginformationandcommunicationtechnologyforolderadultswithmildcognitiveimpairmentasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
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