Surface water pollution with nutrient components, trace metals and metalloidsin agricultural and mining-affected river catchments: A case study for three tributaries of the Maritsa River, Southern Bulgaria

This work analyses changes in the content of nutrient components and trace metals and metalloids at three tributaries of the Maritsa River flowing in Southern Bulgaria with catchments affected by mining and agricultural activities. Input data includes information about 14 chemical water quality para...

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Autores principales: Radeva Kalina, Seymenov Kalin
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9ecc059fb75d4e479509f97e9f1ab2eb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9ecc059fb75d4e479509f97e9f1ab2eb2021-12-05T21:03:14ZSurface water pollution with nutrient components, trace metals and metalloidsin agricultural and mining-affected river catchments: A case study for three tributaries of the Maritsa River, Southern Bulgaria0354-87241820-713810.5937/gp25-30811https://doaj.org/article/9ecc059fb75d4e479509f97e9f1ab2eb2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2021/0354-87242103214R.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0354-8724https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7138This work analyses changes in the content of nutrient components and trace metals and metalloids at three tributaries of the Maritsa River flowing in Southern Bulgaria with catchments affected by mining and agricultural activities. Input data includes information about 14 chemical water quality parameters (N-NH 4 , N-NO 3 , N-NO 2 , N-tot, P-tot, P-PO 4 , Al, As, Fe, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn) obtained from the Executive Environment Agency for the period 2015-2018. Two documented methods were used in this work to determine the pollution status of river waters-Heavy metal pollution index (HPI) and CCME Water Quality Index. The results based on the CCME WQI ranked water quality as "Poor" (WQI values range from 31.2 to 39.9). The HPI ratings achieve scores exceeding the critical pollution value of 100 for some of the metals (Al, Cu, Mn, and Zn), which indicates that water is seriously polluted concerning those variables. Therefore, it can be summarized that the river waters are not appropriate for safe drinking , agriculture, and household use because of significant nutrient and metalloids and trace metalscon-tamination.Radeva KalinaSeymenov KalinUniversity of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management articlewater pollutionwater quality indexnutrient componentstrace metals and metalloidsbulgariaGeography (General)G1-922ENGeographica Pannonica, Vol 25, Iss 3, Pp 214-225 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic water pollution
water quality index
nutrient components
trace metals and metalloids
bulgaria
Geography (General)
G1-922
spellingShingle water pollution
water quality index
nutrient components
trace metals and metalloids
bulgaria
Geography (General)
G1-922
Radeva Kalina
Seymenov Kalin
Surface water pollution with nutrient components, trace metals and metalloidsin agricultural and mining-affected river catchments: A case study for three tributaries of the Maritsa River, Southern Bulgaria
description This work analyses changes in the content of nutrient components and trace metals and metalloids at three tributaries of the Maritsa River flowing in Southern Bulgaria with catchments affected by mining and agricultural activities. Input data includes information about 14 chemical water quality parameters (N-NH 4 , N-NO 3 , N-NO 2 , N-tot, P-tot, P-PO 4 , Al, As, Fe, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn) obtained from the Executive Environment Agency for the period 2015-2018. Two documented methods were used in this work to determine the pollution status of river waters-Heavy metal pollution index (HPI) and CCME Water Quality Index. The results based on the CCME WQI ranked water quality as "Poor" (WQI values range from 31.2 to 39.9). The HPI ratings achieve scores exceeding the critical pollution value of 100 for some of the metals (Al, Cu, Mn, and Zn), which indicates that water is seriously polluted concerning those variables. Therefore, it can be summarized that the river waters are not appropriate for safe drinking , agriculture, and household use because of significant nutrient and metalloids and trace metalscon-tamination.
format article
author Radeva Kalina
Seymenov Kalin
author_facet Radeva Kalina
Seymenov Kalin
author_sort Radeva Kalina
title Surface water pollution with nutrient components, trace metals and metalloidsin agricultural and mining-affected river catchments: A case study for three tributaries of the Maritsa River, Southern Bulgaria
title_short Surface water pollution with nutrient components, trace metals and metalloidsin agricultural and mining-affected river catchments: A case study for three tributaries of the Maritsa River, Southern Bulgaria
title_full Surface water pollution with nutrient components, trace metals and metalloidsin agricultural and mining-affected river catchments: A case study for three tributaries of the Maritsa River, Southern Bulgaria
title_fullStr Surface water pollution with nutrient components, trace metals and metalloidsin agricultural and mining-affected river catchments: A case study for three tributaries of the Maritsa River, Southern Bulgaria
title_full_unstemmed Surface water pollution with nutrient components, trace metals and metalloidsin agricultural and mining-affected river catchments: A case study for three tributaries of the Maritsa River, Southern Bulgaria
title_sort surface water pollution with nutrient components, trace metals and metalloidsin agricultural and mining-affected river catchments: a case study for three tributaries of the maritsa river, southern bulgaria
publisher University of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9ecc059fb75d4e479509f97e9f1ab2eb
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