Burden of Hypertensive Heart Disease in Iran during 1990-2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.

<h4>Background</h4>Hypertension and its consequent end-organ damage including Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) are a major concern that impact health, resulting into impairment and reduced quality of life (QOL). The purpose of this study was to describe the burden of HHD in Iran and comp...

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Autores principales: Negar Omidi, Jalal Arabloo, Aziz Rezapour, Farshid Alaeddini, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Hamid Pourasghari, Masoud Behzadifar, Mojtaba Salarifar, MohammdRafie Khorgami, Seyyed Mojtaba Ghorashi, Samad Azari
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9ee1dfd151c24ac2b2103cab22f2e9e92021-12-02T20:14:16ZBurden of Hypertensive Heart Disease in Iran during 1990-2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0257617https://doaj.org/article/9ee1dfd151c24ac2b2103cab22f2e9e92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257617https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Hypertension and its consequent end-organ damage including Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) are a major concern that impact health, resulting into impairment and reduced quality of life (QOL). The purpose of this study was to describe the burden of HHD in Iran and comparing it with the World Bank upper middle-income countries (UMICs) in terms of disability-adjusted life years (DALY), mortality and prevalence.<h4>Methods</h4>Using data from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017, we compared the number of DALYs, deaths and prevalence trends for HHD from 1990 to 2017 in all age groups for both sex in Iran, and compared the epidemiology and trends with UMICs and globally.<h4>Results</h4>The age-standardized DALY rate for HHD increased by 51.6% for men (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 305.8 to 436.7 per 100,000) and 4.4% for women (95% UI 429.4 to 448.7 per 100,000) in Iran. The age-standardized prevalence of HHD in Iran was almost twice times higher than globally and 1.5-times more than the World Bank UMICs. The age-standardized death rate for HDD increased by 60.1% (95% UI 17.3 to 27.7% per 100,000) for men and by 21.7% (95% UI 25.85 to 31.48 per 100,000) for women from 1990 to 2017. Age-standardized death rate in Iran was 2.4 and 1.9 times higher than globally and UMICs, respectively.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The higher prevalence and death rate in Iran in comparison with UMICs and globally should encourage health care provider to perform intensive screening activities in at risk population to prevent HHD and mitigate its mortality.Negar OmidiJalal ArablooAziz RezapourFarshid AlaeddiniNicola Luigi BragazziHamid PourasghariMasoud BehzadifarMojtaba SalarifarMohammdRafie KhorgamiSeyyed Mojtaba GhorashiSamad AzariPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0257617 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Negar Omidi
Jalal Arabloo
Aziz Rezapour
Farshid Alaeddini
Nicola Luigi Bragazzi
Hamid Pourasghari
Masoud Behzadifar
Mojtaba Salarifar
MohammdRafie Khorgami
Seyyed Mojtaba Ghorashi
Samad Azari
Burden of Hypertensive Heart Disease in Iran during 1990-2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.
description <h4>Background</h4>Hypertension and its consequent end-organ damage including Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) are a major concern that impact health, resulting into impairment and reduced quality of life (QOL). The purpose of this study was to describe the burden of HHD in Iran and comparing it with the World Bank upper middle-income countries (UMICs) in terms of disability-adjusted life years (DALY), mortality and prevalence.<h4>Methods</h4>Using data from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017, we compared the number of DALYs, deaths and prevalence trends for HHD from 1990 to 2017 in all age groups for both sex in Iran, and compared the epidemiology and trends with UMICs and globally.<h4>Results</h4>The age-standardized DALY rate for HHD increased by 51.6% for men (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 305.8 to 436.7 per 100,000) and 4.4% for women (95% UI 429.4 to 448.7 per 100,000) in Iran. The age-standardized prevalence of HHD in Iran was almost twice times higher than globally and 1.5-times more than the World Bank UMICs. The age-standardized death rate for HDD increased by 60.1% (95% UI 17.3 to 27.7% per 100,000) for men and by 21.7% (95% UI 25.85 to 31.48 per 100,000) for women from 1990 to 2017. Age-standardized death rate in Iran was 2.4 and 1.9 times higher than globally and UMICs, respectively.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The higher prevalence and death rate in Iran in comparison with UMICs and globally should encourage health care provider to perform intensive screening activities in at risk population to prevent HHD and mitigate its mortality.
format article
author Negar Omidi
Jalal Arabloo
Aziz Rezapour
Farshid Alaeddini
Nicola Luigi Bragazzi
Hamid Pourasghari
Masoud Behzadifar
Mojtaba Salarifar
MohammdRafie Khorgami
Seyyed Mojtaba Ghorashi
Samad Azari
author_facet Negar Omidi
Jalal Arabloo
Aziz Rezapour
Farshid Alaeddini
Nicola Luigi Bragazzi
Hamid Pourasghari
Masoud Behzadifar
Mojtaba Salarifar
MohammdRafie Khorgami
Seyyed Mojtaba Ghorashi
Samad Azari
author_sort Negar Omidi
title Burden of Hypertensive Heart Disease in Iran during 1990-2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.
title_short Burden of Hypertensive Heart Disease in Iran during 1990-2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.
title_full Burden of Hypertensive Heart Disease in Iran during 1990-2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.
title_fullStr Burden of Hypertensive Heart Disease in Iran during 1990-2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.
title_full_unstemmed Burden of Hypertensive Heart Disease in Iran during 1990-2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.
title_sort burden of hypertensive heart disease in iran during 1990-2017: findings from the global burden of disease study 2017.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9ee1dfd151c24ac2b2103cab22f2e9e9
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