Factors Associated With Non-suicidal Self-Injury in Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents is an increasing public health problem in China. We conducted a meta-analysis of studies on NSSI in Chinese adolescents (between 10 and 19 years) to examine factors associated with NSSI. Twenty-five papers including 30 separate studies with 186,447 part...

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Autores principales: Yang-yang Fan, Jing Liu, Yan-yan Zeng, Rachel Conrad, Yi-lang Tang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9ee8f766ccef416283dd02ad7bdb0528
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9ee8f766ccef416283dd02ad7bdb05282021-12-01T17:03:59ZFactors Associated With Non-suicidal Self-Injury in Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis1664-064010.3389/fpsyt.2021.747031https://doaj.org/article/9ee8f766ccef416283dd02ad7bdb05282021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.747031/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-0640Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents is an increasing public health problem in China. We conducted a meta-analysis of studies on NSSI in Chinese adolescents (between 10 and 19 years) to examine factors associated with NSSI. Twenty-five papers including 30 separate studies with 186,447 participants were included for analysis. The results from a random-effects model showed a weak, but significant overall prediction of NSSI (OR = 1.734). There were significant associations between the following seven factors and NSSI (ranking by the effect sizes, in descending order): adverse life events (OR = 2.284), negative coping style (OR = 2.040), problematic internet use (OR = 2.023), sleep disturbance (OR = 1.734), traumatic experiences (OR = 1.728), problematic parent-child relationship (OR = 1.585), mental health problems (OR = 1.578). Additionally, NSSI sample type moderated these effects. These findings highlight factors significantly associated with NSSI in Chinese adolescents. Parent-child relationship and mental health of the only children and left-behind children in China deserve more attention.Systematic Review Registration:https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42019123508.Yang-yang FanJing LiuJing LiuYan-yan ZengRachel ConradRachel ConradYi-lang TangYi-lang TangFrontiers Media S.A.articlenon-suicidal self-injuryadolescentsmeta-analysisChinaassociated factorsPsychiatryRC435-571ENFrontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic non-suicidal self-injury
adolescents
meta-analysis
China
associated factors
Psychiatry
RC435-571
spellingShingle non-suicidal self-injury
adolescents
meta-analysis
China
associated factors
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Yang-yang Fan
Jing Liu
Jing Liu
Yan-yan Zeng
Rachel Conrad
Rachel Conrad
Yi-lang Tang
Yi-lang Tang
Factors Associated With Non-suicidal Self-Injury in Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis
description Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents is an increasing public health problem in China. We conducted a meta-analysis of studies on NSSI in Chinese adolescents (between 10 and 19 years) to examine factors associated with NSSI. Twenty-five papers including 30 separate studies with 186,447 participants were included for analysis. The results from a random-effects model showed a weak, but significant overall prediction of NSSI (OR = 1.734). There were significant associations between the following seven factors and NSSI (ranking by the effect sizes, in descending order): adverse life events (OR = 2.284), negative coping style (OR = 2.040), problematic internet use (OR = 2.023), sleep disturbance (OR = 1.734), traumatic experiences (OR = 1.728), problematic parent-child relationship (OR = 1.585), mental health problems (OR = 1.578). Additionally, NSSI sample type moderated these effects. These findings highlight factors significantly associated with NSSI in Chinese adolescents. Parent-child relationship and mental health of the only children and left-behind children in China deserve more attention.Systematic Review Registration:https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42019123508.
format article
author Yang-yang Fan
Jing Liu
Jing Liu
Yan-yan Zeng
Rachel Conrad
Rachel Conrad
Yi-lang Tang
Yi-lang Tang
author_facet Yang-yang Fan
Jing Liu
Jing Liu
Yan-yan Zeng
Rachel Conrad
Rachel Conrad
Yi-lang Tang
Yi-lang Tang
author_sort Yang-yang Fan
title Factors Associated With Non-suicidal Self-Injury in Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis
title_short Factors Associated With Non-suicidal Self-Injury in Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis
title_full Factors Associated With Non-suicidal Self-Injury in Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Factors Associated With Non-suicidal Self-Injury in Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Factors Associated With Non-suicidal Self-Injury in Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis
title_sort factors associated with non-suicidal self-injury in chinese adolescents: a meta-analysis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9ee8f766ccef416283dd02ad7bdb0528
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