Impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics

Background: People with Diabetes Mellitus are at high risk of encountering COVID-19 infection and are more vulnerable to the negative repercussions of this infection. In this study we aimed to explore the impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on physical activity, dietary habits, body...

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Autores principales:	Muna Abed Alah, Sami Abdeen, Vahe Kehyayan, Iheb Bougmiza
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	COVID-19 Diabetes Lifestyle Glycemic control Diet Physical activity Physiology QP1-981 Biochemistry QD415-436
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9eea5aa0cd174a6ba4651998ae2ae993
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9eea5aa0cd174a6ba4651998ae2ae9932021-11-04T04:38:50ZImpact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics2589-936810.1016/j.metop.2021.100144https://doaj.org/article/9eea5aa0cd174a6ba4651998ae2ae9932021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589936821000682https://doaj.org/toc/2589-9368Background: People with Diabetes Mellitus are at high risk of encountering COVID-19 infection and are more vulnerable to the negative repercussions of this infection. In this study we aimed to explore the impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on physical activity, dietary habits, body weight and perceived glycemic control of adults with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in Qatar. Methods: A cross sectional web-based survey was conducted between January and February 2021 targeting adults ≥18 years with T2DM. Results: Over 40% of the participants reported unhealthy dietary changes. We found a significant increase in the sitting/reclining, and screen times. One third of the participants reported weight gain, while one fifth reported poorer glycemic control since the start of home confinement measures. We found that reporting at least one unhealthy dietary change (p < 0.001) and being a female (p = 0.002) were significantly associated with reporting greater weight gain. Participants who reported five unhealthy dietary behaviours were more than seven times more likely to perceive poorer glycemic control during home confinement measures compared to those who did not report any unhealthy changes (OR: 7.27, 95%CI 1.60–33.5, p = 0.011). Conclusion: Adults with T2DM experienced adverse lifestyle changes during COVID-19 related home confinement measures. Further research is needed to investigate the persistence of such changes in the post pandemic era.Muna Abed AlahSami AbdeenVahe KehyayanIheb BougmizaElsevierarticleCOVID-19DiabetesLifestyleGlycemic controlDietPhysical activityPhysiologyQP1-981BiochemistryQD415-436ENMetabolism Open, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 100144- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	COVID-19 Diabetes Lifestyle Glycemic control Diet Physical activity Physiology QP1-981 Biochemistry QD415-436
spellingShingle	COVID-19 Diabetes Lifestyle Glycemic control Diet Physical activity Physiology QP1-981 Biochemistry QD415-436 Muna Abed Alah Sami Abdeen Vahe Kehyayan Iheb Bougmiza Impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics
description	Background: People with Diabetes Mellitus are at high risk of encountering COVID-19 infection and are more vulnerable to the negative repercussions of this infection. In this study we aimed to explore the impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on physical activity, dietary habits, body weight and perceived glycemic control of adults with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in Qatar. Methods: A cross sectional web-based survey was conducted between January and February 2021 targeting adults ≥18 years with T2DM. Results: Over 40% of the participants reported unhealthy dietary changes. We found a significant increase in the sitting/reclining, and screen times. One third of the participants reported weight gain, while one fifth reported poorer glycemic control since the start of home confinement measures. We found that reporting at least one unhealthy dietary change (p < 0.001) and being a female (p = 0.002) were significantly associated with reporting greater weight gain. Participants who reported five unhealthy dietary behaviours were more than seven times more likely to perceive poorer glycemic control during home confinement measures compared to those who did not report any unhealthy changes (OR: 7.27, 95%CI 1.60–33.5, p = 0.011). Conclusion: Adults with T2DM experienced adverse lifestyle changes during COVID-19 related home confinement measures. Further research is needed to investigate the persistence of such changes in the post pandemic era.
format	article
author	Muna Abed Alah Sami Abdeen Vahe Kehyayan Iheb Bougmiza
author_facet	Muna Abed Alah Sami Abdeen Vahe Kehyayan Iheb Bougmiza
author_sort	Muna Abed Alah
title	Impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics
title_short	Impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics
title_full	Impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics
title_fullStr	Impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics
title_full_unstemmed	Impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics
title_sort	impact of covid-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9eea5aa0cd174a6ba4651998ae2ae993
work_keys_str_mv	AT munaabedalah impactofcovid19relatedhomeconfinementmeasuresonthelifestylebodyweightandperceivedglycemiccontrolofdiabetics AT samiabdeen impactofcovid19relatedhomeconfinementmeasuresonthelifestylebodyweightandperceivedglycemiccontrolofdiabetics AT vahekehyayan impactofcovid19relatedhomeconfinementmeasuresonthelifestylebodyweightandperceivedglycemiccontrolofdiabetics AT ihebbougmiza impactofcovid19relatedhomeconfinementmeasuresonthelifestylebodyweightandperceivedglycemiccontrolofdiabetics
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Impact of COVID-19 related home confinement measures on the lifestyle, body weight, and perceived glycemic control of diabetics

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