Deep learning-based optical field screening for robust optical diffraction tomography

Abstract In tomographic reconstruction, the image quality of the reconstructed images can be significantly degraded by defects in the measured two-dimensional (2D) raw image data. Despite the importance of screening defective 2D images for robust tomographic reconstruction, manual inspection and rul...

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Autores principales: DongHun Ryu, YoungJu Jo, Jihyeong Yoo, Taean Chang, Daewoong Ahn, Young Seo Kim, Geon Kim, Hyun-Seok Min, YongKeun Park
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9eecb8381ec241acaec2addcce5caa2a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9eecb8381ec241acaec2addcce5caa2a2021-12-02T15:09:14ZDeep learning-based optical field screening for robust optical diffraction tomography10.1038/s41598-019-51363-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9eecb8381ec241acaec2addcce5caa2a2019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-51363-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In tomographic reconstruction, the image quality of the reconstructed images can be significantly degraded by defects in the measured two-dimensional (2D) raw image data. Despite the importance of screening defective 2D images for robust tomographic reconstruction, manual inspection and rule-based automation suffer from low-throughput and insufficient accuracy, respectively. Here, we present deep learning-enabled quality control for holographic data to produce robust and high-throughput optical diffraction tomography (ODT). The key idea is to distil the knowledge of an expert into a deep convolutional neural network. We built an extensive database of optical field images with clean/noisy annotations, and then trained a binary-classification network based upon the data. The trained network outperformed visual inspection by non-expert users and a widely used rule-based algorithm, with >90% test accuracy. Subsequently, we confirmed that the superior screening performance significantly improved the tomogram quality. To further confirm the trained model’s performance and generalisability, we evaluated it on unseen biological cell data obtained with a setup that was not used to generate the training dataset. Lastly, we interpreted the trained model using various visualisation techniques that provided the saliency map underlying each model inference. We envision the proposed network would a powerful lightweight module in the tomographic reconstruction pipeline.DongHun RyuYoungJu JoJihyeong YooTaean ChangDaewoong AhnYoung Seo KimGeon KimHyun-Seok MinYongKeun ParkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
DongHun Ryu
YoungJu Jo
Jihyeong Yoo
Taean Chang
Daewoong Ahn
Young Seo Kim
Geon Kim
Hyun-Seok Min
YongKeun Park
Deep learning-based optical field screening for robust optical diffraction tomography
description Abstract In tomographic reconstruction, the image quality of the reconstructed images can be significantly degraded by defects in the measured two-dimensional (2D) raw image data. Despite the importance of screening defective 2D images for robust tomographic reconstruction, manual inspection and rule-based automation suffer from low-throughput and insufficient accuracy, respectively. Here, we present deep learning-enabled quality control for holographic data to produce robust and high-throughput optical diffraction tomography (ODT). The key idea is to distil the knowledge of an expert into a deep convolutional neural network. We built an extensive database of optical field images with clean/noisy annotations, and then trained a binary-classification network based upon the data. The trained network outperformed visual inspection by non-expert users and a widely used rule-based algorithm, with >90% test accuracy. Subsequently, we confirmed that the superior screening performance significantly improved the tomogram quality. To further confirm the trained model’s performance and generalisability, we evaluated it on unseen biological cell data obtained with a setup that was not used to generate the training dataset. Lastly, we interpreted the trained model using various visualisation techniques that provided the saliency map underlying each model inference. We envision the proposed network would a powerful lightweight module in the tomographic reconstruction pipeline.
format article
author DongHun Ryu
YoungJu Jo
Jihyeong Yoo
Taean Chang
Daewoong Ahn
Young Seo Kim
Geon Kim
Hyun-Seok Min
YongKeun Park
author_facet DongHun Ryu
YoungJu Jo
Jihyeong Yoo
Taean Chang
Daewoong Ahn
Young Seo Kim
Geon Kim
Hyun-Seok Min
YongKeun Park
author_sort DongHun Ryu
title Deep learning-based optical field screening for robust optical diffraction tomography
title_short Deep learning-based optical field screening for robust optical diffraction tomography
title_full Deep learning-based optical field screening for robust optical diffraction tomography
title_fullStr Deep learning-based optical field screening for robust optical diffraction tomography
title_full_unstemmed Deep learning-based optical field screening for robust optical diffraction tomography
title_sort deep learning-based optical field screening for robust optical diffraction tomography
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/9eecb8381ec241acaec2addcce5caa2a
work_keys_str_mv AT donghunryu deeplearningbasedopticalfieldscreeningforrobustopticaldiffractiontomography
AT youngjujo deeplearningbasedopticalfieldscreeningforrobustopticaldiffractiontomography
AT jihyeongyoo deeplearningbasedopticalfieldscreeningforrobustopticaldiffractiontomography
AT taeanchang deeplearningbasedopticalfieldscreeningforrobustopticaldiffractiontomography
AT daewoongahn deeplearningbasedopticalfieldscreeningforrobustopticaldiffractiontomography
AT youngseokim deeplearningbasedopticalfieldscreeningforrobustopticaldiffractiontomography
AT geonkim deeplearningbasedopticalfieldscreeningforrobustopticaldiffractiontomography
AT hyunseokmin deeplearningbasedopticalfieldscreeningforrobustopticaldiffractiontomography
AT yongkeunpark deeplearningbasedopticalfieldscreeningforrobustopticaldiffractiontomography
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