Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure

Abstract. Salim MA, Setyaningsih L, Wahyudi I, Budi SW. 2021. Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure. Biodiversitas 22: 3693-3701. Aluminum (Al) is an element found in acid soils and is one of the limiting factors for plant growth. This study aims to ex...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Agus Salim, LULUK SETYANINGSIH, IMAM WAHYUDI, SRI WILARSO BUDI
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9ef1be2aba354cb9b36e91fb07a79a7c2021-11-22T12:18:55ZGrowth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220912https://doaj.org/article/9ef1be2aba354cb9b36e91fb07a79a7c2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/9084https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Salim MA, Setyaningsih L, Wahyudi I, Budi SW. 2021. Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure. Biodiversitas 22: 3693-3701. Aluminum (Al) is an element found in acid soils and is one of the limiting factors for plant growth. This study aims to examine the growth of Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes and Albizia chinensis (Osbeck) Merr seedlings under exposure of aluminum. This study used an one-factor completely randomized design (Al concentration) consisting of 5 levels, namely 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 mM. Each treatment was repeated 3 times and each replication consisted of 3 plant units. The results showed that the Al exposure treatment gave significant differences in the growth of height, root length, dry weight (root, shoot, and total) of F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings. The 2 mM Al concentration stimulated the growth of height, root length and dry weight (root, shoot, and total) of A. chinensis seedlings. The tolerance index for F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings was highest when the Al 2 mM concentration was 147.55% and 115.32%, respectively. 2 mM Al exposure treatment increased the chlorophyll content a, b, total chlorophyll and carotenoids of F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings. Al exposure treatment did not significantly differ from the rate of photosynthesis and MDA content in F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings. The Al content in the roots was higher than in the shoots, and the increase in Al concentration increased the Al content in the roots and shoots of F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings.Mohammad Agus SalimLULUK SETYANINGSIHIMAM WAHYUDISRI WILARSO BUDIMBI & UNS Soloarticlealbizia samman, aluminum (al), concentration, falcataria moluccana, growth.Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic albizia samman, aluminum (al), concentration, falcataria moluccana, growth.
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle albizia samman, aluminum (al), concentration, falcataria moluccana, growth.
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Mohammad Agus Salim
LULUK SETYANINGSIH
IMAM WAHYUDI
SRI WILARSO BUDI
Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure
description Abstract. Salim MA, Setyaningsih L, Wahyudi I, Budi SW. 2021. Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure. Biodiversitas 22: 3693-3701. Aluminum (Al) is an element found in acid soils and is one of the limiting factors for plant growth. This study aims to examine the growth of Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes and Albizia chinensis (Osbeck) Merr seedlings under exposure of aluminum. This study used an one-factor completely randomized design (Al concentration) consisting of 5 levels, namely 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 mM. Each treatment was repeated 3 times and each replication consisted of 3 plant units. The results showed that the Al exposure treatment gave significant differences in the growth of height, root length, dry weight (root, shoot, and total) of F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings. The 2 mM Al concentration stimulated the growth of height, root length and dry weight (root, shoot, and total) of A. chinensis seedlings. The tolerance index for F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings was highest when the Al 2 mM concentration was 147.55% and 115.32%, respectively. 2 mM Al exposure treatment increased the chlorophyll content a, b, total chlorophyll and carotenoids of F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings. Al exposure treatment did not significantly differ from the rate of photosynthesis and MDA content in F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings. The Al content in the roots was higher than in the shoots, and the increase in Al concentration increased the Al content in the roots and shoots of F. moluccana and A. chinensis seedlings.
format article
author Mohammad Agus Salim
LULUK SETYANINGSIH
IMAM WAHYUDI
SRI WILARSO BUDI
author_facet Mohammad Agus Salim
LULUK SETYANINGSIH
IMAM WAHYUDI
SRI WILARSO BUDI
author_sort Mohammad Agus Salim
title Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure
title_short Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure
title_full Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure
title_fullStr Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure
title_full_unstemmed Growth of Falcataria moluccana and Albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure
title_sort growth of falcataria moluccana and albizia chinensis seedling under aluminum exposure
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9ef1be2aba354cb9b36e91fb07a79a7c
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadagussalim growthoffalcatariamoluccanaandalbiziachinensisseedlingunderaluminumexposure
AT luluksetyaningsih growthoffalcatariamoluccanaandalbiziachinensisseedlingunderaluminumexposure
AT imamwahyudi growthoffalcatariamoluccanaandalbiziachinensisseedlingunderaluminumexposure
AT sriwilarsobudi growthoffalcatariamoluccanaandalbiziachinensisseedlingunderaluminumexposure
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