Determining configuration parameters for proportionally integrated differentiating controllers by arranging the poles of the transfer function on the complex plane

This paper reports a solution to the problem of determining the configuration parameters of PID controllers when arranging the poles of the transfer function of a linear single-circuit automated control system for a predefined set of control objects. Unlike known methods in which the task to find...

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Autores principales: Mykhailo Horbiychuk, Nataliia Lazoriv, Liudmyla Chyhur, Іhor Chyhur
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
RU
UK
Publicado: PC Technology Center 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9ef778d51f8648428758fa2bffe675072021-11-04T14:06:13ZDetermining configuration parameters for proportionally integrated differentiating controllers by arranging the poles of the transfer function on the complex plane1729-37741729-406110.15587/1729-4061.2021.242869https://doaj.org/article/9ef778d51f8648428758fa2bffe675072021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.uran.ua/eejet/article/view/242869https://doaj.org/toc/1729-3774https://doaj.org/toc/1729-4061This paper reports a solution to the problem of determining the configuration parameters of PID controllers when arranging the poles of the transfer function of a linear single-circuit automated control system for a predefined set of control objects. Unlike known methods in which the task to find the optimal settings of a PID controller is formed as a problem of nonlinear programming, in this work a similar problem is reduced to solving a system of linear algebraic equations. The method devised is based on the generalized Viète theorem, which establishes the relationship between the parameters and roots of the characteristic equation of the automatic control system. It is shown that for control objects with transfer functions of the first and second orders, the problem of determining the configuration parameters of PID controllers has an unambiguous solution. For control objects with transfer functions of the third and higher orders, the generated problem is reduced to solving the redefined system of linear algebraic equations that has an unambiguous solution when the Rouché–Capelli theorem condition is met. Such a condition can be met by arranging one of the roots of the characteristic equation of the system on a complex plane. At the same time, the requirements for the qualitative indicators of the system would not always be met. Therefore, alternative techniques have been proposed for determining the configuration parameters of PID controllers. The first of these defines configuration parameters as a pseudo solution to the redefined system of linear algebraic equations while the second produces a solution for which the value of the maximum residual for the system of equations is minimal. For each case, which was used to determine the settings of PID controllers, such indicators of the control process as overshooting and control time have been determinedMykhailo HorbiychukNataliia LazorivLiudmyla ChyhurІhor ChyhurPC Technology Centerarticleautomatic controlpid controllersystem of equationsconfiguration parametersprocess quality indicatorsTechnology (General)T1-995IndustryHD2321-4730.9ENRUUKEastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, Vol 5, Iss 2 (113), Pp 80-93 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
UK
topic automatic control
pid controller
system of equations
configuration parameters
process quality indicators
Technology (General)
T1-995
Industry
HD2321-4730.9
spellingShingle automatic control
pid controller
system of equations
configuration parameters
process quality indicators
Technology (General)
T1-995
Industry
HD2321-4730.9
Mykhailo Horbiychuk
Nataliia Lazoriv
Liudmyla Chyhur
Іhor Chyhur
Determining configuration parameters for proportionally integrated differentiating controllers by arranging the poles of the transfer function on the complex plane
description This paper reports a solution to the problem of determining the configuration parameters of PID controllers when arranging the poles of the transfer function of a linear single-circuit automated control system for a predefined set of control objects. Unlike known methods in which the task to find the optimal settings of a PID controller is formed as a problem of nonlinear programming, in this work a similar problem is reduced to solving a system of linear algebraic equations. The method devised is based on the generalized Viète theorem, which establishes the relationship between the parameters and roots of the characteristic equation of the automatic control system. It is shown that for control objects with transfer functions of the first and second orders, the problem of determining the configuration parameters of PID controllers has an unambiguous solution. For control objects with transfer functions of the third and higher orders, the generated problem is reduced to solving the redefined system of linear algebraic equations that has an unambiguous solution when the Rouché–Capelli theorem condition is met. Such a condition can be met by arranging one of the roots of the characteristic equation of the system on a complex plane. At the same time, the requirements for the qualitative indicators of the system would not always be met. Therefore, alternative techniques have been proposed for determining the configuration parameters of PID controllers. The first of these defines configuration parameters as a pseudo solution to the redefined system of linear algebraic equations while the second produces a solution for which the value of the maximum residual for the system of equations is minimal. For each case, which was used to determine the settings of PID controllers, such indicators of the control process as overshooting and control time have been determined
format article
author Mykhailo Horbiychuk
Nataliia Lazoriv
Liudmyla Chyhur
Іhor Chyhur
author_facet Mykhailo Horbiychuk
Nataliia Lazoriv
Liudmyla Chyhur
Іhor Chyhur
author_sort Mykhailo Horbiychuk
title Determining configuration parameters for proportionally integrated differentiating controllers by arranging the poles of the transfer function on the complex plane
title_short Determining configuration parameters for proportionally integrated differentiating controllers by arranging the poles of the transfer function on the complex plane
title_full Determining configuration parameters for proportionally integrated differentiating controllers by arranging the poles of the transfer function on the complex plane
title_fullStr Determining configuration parameters for proportionally integrated differentiating controllers by arranging the poles of the transfer function on the complex plane
title_full_unstemmed Determining configuration parameters for proportionally integrated differentiating controllers by arranging the poles of the transfer function on the complex plane
title_sort determining configuration parameters for proportionally integrated differentiating controllers by arranging the poles of the transfer function on the complex plane
publisher PC Technology Center
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9ef778d51f8648428758fa2bffe67507
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AT nataliialazoriv determiningconfigurationparametersforproportionallyintegrateddifferentiatingcontrollersbyarrangingthepolesofthetransferfunctiononthecomplexplane
AT liudmylachyhur determiningconfigurationparametersforproportionallyintegrateddifferentiatingcontrollersbyarrangingthepolesofthetransferfunctiononthecomplexplane
AT íhorchyhur determiningconfigurationparametersforproportionallyintegrateddifferentiatingcontrollersbyarrangingthepolesofthetransferfunctiononthecomplexplane
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