Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide

Yaran Koban, Metin Ekinci, Halil Huseyin Cagatay, Zeliha Yazar Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey Abstract: Oculogyric crisis is an acute dystonic reaction of the ocular muscles characterized by bilateral dystonic elevation of visual gaze lasting from...

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Autores principales: Koban Y, Ekinci M, Cagatay HH, Yazar Z
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9f08f938bb964015ab36b5d0d186a9632021-12-02T03:30:16ZOculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/9f08f938bb964015ab36b5d0d186a9632014-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/oculogyric-crisis-in-a-patient-taking-metoclopramide-a16152https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483 Yaran Koban, Metin Ekinci, Halil Huseyin Cagatay, Zeliha Yazar Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey Abstract: Oculogyric crisis is an acute dystonic reaction of the ocular muscles characterized by bilateral dystonic elevation of visual gaze lasting from seconds to hours. This reaction is most commonly explained as an adverse reaction to drugs such as antiemetics, antipsychotics, antidepressants, antiepileptics, and antimalarials. Although the incidence of metoclopramide-induced acute dystonic reactions has been reported as 25% in children, there have been few published cases on oculogyric crisis in general. It is important to be able to recognize this ocular side effect because, without a thorough patient history, symptoms can be confused with other diseases such as versive seizures, paroxysmal tonic upward gaze, and encephalopathy. In this paper, we report a case of oculogyric crisis induced by metoclopramide. Keywords: oculogyric crisis, dystonic reactions, metoclopramideKoban YEkinci MCagatay HHYazar ZDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 567-569 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Koban Y
Ekinci M
Cagatay HH
Yazar Z
Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide
description Yaran Koban, Metin Ekinci, Halil Huseyin Cagatay, Zeliha Yazar Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey Abstract: Oculogyric crisis is an acute dystonic reaction of the ocular muscles characterized by bilateral dystonic elevation of visual gaze lasting from seconds to hours. This reaction is most commonly explained as an adverse reaction to drugs such as antiemetics, antipsychotics, antidepressants, antiepileptics, and antimalarials. Although the incidence of metoclopramide-induced acute dystonic reactions has been reported as 25% in children, there have been few published cases on oculogyric crisis in general. It is important to be able to recognize this ocular side effect because, without a thorough patient history, symptoms can be confused with other diseases such as versive seizures, paroxysmal tonic upward gaze, and encephalopathy. In this paper, we report a case of oculogyric crisis induced by metoclopramide. Keywords: oculogyric crisis, dystonic reactions, metoclopramide
format article
author Koban Y
Ekinci M
Cagatay HH
Yazar Z
author_facet Koban Y
Ekinci M
Cagatay HH
Yazar Z
author_sort Koban Y
title Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide
title_short Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide
title_full Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide
title_fullStr Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide
title_full_unstemmed Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide
title_sort oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/9f08f938bb964015ab36b5d0d186a963
work_keys_str_mv AT kobany oculogyriccrisisinapatienttakingmetoclopramide
AT ekincim oculogyriccrisisinapatienttakingmetoclopramide
AT cagatayhh oculogyriccrisisinapatienttakingmetoclopramide
AT yazarz oculogyriccrisisinapatienttakingmetoclopramide
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