Association of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community Thailand: A cross-sectional study.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Hypertension (HT) is a major non-communicable disease worldwide and a growing global public health problem. Although several studies have investigated the independent associations of neck circumference (NC) and hypertension, no such studies have been conducted among...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Panuwat Soitong, Saowaluck Jangjaicharoen, Apisit Kaewsanit, Parinya Mali, Yada Viriyakhaikul, Supakarn Boonnumma, Suphat Tipmabutr, Paratakorn Chalermchuang, Warunporn Maneechot, Chanunchida Numnoi, Kitwiwat Phungmali, Thana Meksong, Benjapon Ponpadermyod, Wachara Jirachairattanasin, Boonsub Sakboonyarat, Ram Rangsin, Mathirut Mungthin, Phunlerd Piyaraj
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9f13acbf6570449980462de3d790a410
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:9f13acbf6570449980462de3d790a410
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9f13acbf6570449980462de3d790a4102021-12-02T20:17:42ZAssociation of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community Thailand: A cross-sectional study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256260https://doaj.org/article/9f13acbf6570449980462de3d790a4102021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256260https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Introduction</h4>Hypertension (HT) is a major non-communicable disease worldwide and a growing global public health problem. Although several studies have investigated the independent associations of neck circumference (NC) and hypertension, no such studies have been conducted among the Thai population.<h4>Aim</h4>This study aims to identify risk factors associated with hypertension, which may be used to predict HT among asymptomatic adults residing in a remote rural community in central Thailand.<h4>Method</h4>1,084 adults were included in this community-based cross-sectional study by a population-based total survey. The participants were included those who had been living in 6 villages in the rural community in the central area of Thailand. Anthropometric information, NC, body composition indexes such as waist circumference and blood pressure were measured. Logistic regression models were fitted to calculate the multi-variable adjusted prevalence and the association of NC with HT.<h4>Result</h4>The prevalence of HT among adults in the rural community was 27.7% (95% CI: 25.0-30.3). Of the 300 adults with HT, 164 participants (54.7%) were found within the unawareness HT category. We found that associated factors with HT were included larger neck circumference both continuous and categorical (≥ 37.5 in male, ≥ 32.5 in female), pre-existing diabetes mellitus, male, and higher body mass index.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Almost one-third of participants in the remote rural areas presented hypertension. NC was associated with HT independent from other risk factors. NC is a simple and useful anthropometric index to identify HT in rural Thai adults.Panuwat SoitongSaowaluck JangjaicharoenApisit KaewsanitParinya MaliYada ViriyakhaikulSupakarn BoonnummaSuphat TipmabutrParatakorn ChalermchuangWarunporn ManeechotChanunchida NumnoiKitwiwat PhungmaliThana MeksongBenjapon PonpadermyodWachara JirachairattanasinBoonsub SakboonyaratRam RangsinMathirut MungthinPhunlerd PiyarajPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256260 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Panuwat Soitong
Saowaluck Jangjaicharoen
Apisit Kaewsanit
Parinya Mali
Yada Viriyakhaikul
Supakarn Boonnumma
Suphat Tipmabutr
Paratakorn Chalermchuang
Warunporn Maneechot
Chanunchida Numnoi
Kitwiwat Phungmali
Thana Meksong
Benjapon Ponpadermyod
Wachara Jirachairattanasin
Boonsub Sakboonyarat
Ram Rangsin
Mathirut Mungthin
Phunlerd Piyaraj
Association of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community Thailand: A cross-sectional study.
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Hypertension (HT) is a major non-communicable disease worldwide and a growing global public health problem. Although several studies have investigated the independent associations of neck circumference (NC) and hypertension, no such studies have been conducted among the Thai population.<h4>Aim</h4>This study aims to identify risk factors associated with hypertension, which may be used to predict HT among asymptomatic adults residing in a remote rural community in central Thailand.<h4>Method</h4>1,084 adults were included in this community-based cross-sectional study by a population-based total survey. The participants were included those who had been living in 6 villages in the rural community in the central area of Thailand. Anthropometric information, NC, body composition indexes such as waist circumference and blood pressure were measured. Logistic regression models were fitted to calculate the multi-variable adjusted prevalence and the association of NC with HT.<h4>Result</h4>The prevalence of HT among adults in the rural community was 27.7% (95% CI: 25.0-30.3). Of the 300 adults with HT, 164 participants (54.7%) were found within the unawareness HT category. We found that associated factors with HT were included larger neck circumference both continuous and categorical (≥ 37.5 in male, ≥ 32.5 in female), pre-existing diabetes mellitus, male, and higher body mass index.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Almost one-third of participants in the remote rural areas presented hypertension. NC was associated with HT independent from other risk factors. NC is a simple and useful anthropometric index to identify HT in rural Thai adults.
format article
author Panuwat Soitong
Saowaluck Jangjaicharoen
Apisit Kaewsanit
Parinya Mali
Yada Viriyakhaikul
Supakarn Boonnumma
Suphat Tipmabutr
Paratakorn Chalermchuang
Warunporn Maneechot
Chanunchida Numnoi
Kitwiwat Phungmali
Thana Meksong
Benjapon Ponpadermyod
Wachara Jirachairattanasin
Boonsub Sakboonyarat
Ram Rangsin
Mathirut Mungthin
Phunlerd Piyaraj
author_facet Panuwat Soitong
Saowaluck Jangjaicharoen
Apisit Kaewsanit
Parinya Mali
Yada Viriyakhaikul
Supakarn Boonnumma
Suphat Tipmabutr
Paratakorn Chalermchuang
Warunporn Maneechot
Chanunchida Numnoi
Kitwiwat Phungmali
Thana Meksong
Benjapon Ponpadermyod
Wachara Jirachairattanasin
Boonsub Sakboonyarat
Ram Rangsin
Mathirut Mungthin
Phunlerd Piyaraj
author_sort Panuwat Soitong
title Association of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community Thailand: A cross-sectional study.
title_short Association of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community Thailand: A cross-sectional study.
title_full Association of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community Thailand: A cross-sectional study.
title_fullStr Association of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community Thailand: A cross-sectional study.
title_full_unstemmed Association of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community Thailand: A cross-sectional study.
title_sort association of neck circumference and hypertension among adults in a rural community thailand: a cross-sectional study.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9f13acbf6570449980462de3d790a410
work_keys_str_mv AT panuwatsoitong associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT saowaluckjangjaicharoen associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT apisitkaewsanit associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT parinyamali associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT yadaviriyakhaikul associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT supakarnboonnumma associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT suphattipmabutr associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT paratakornchalermchuang associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT warunpornmaneechot associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT chanunchidanumnoi associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT kitwiwatphungmali associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT thanameksong associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT benjaponponpadermyod associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT wacharajirachairattanasin associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT boonsubsakboonyarat associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT ramrangsin associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT mathirutmungthin associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
AT phunlerdpiyaraj associationofneckcircumferenceandhypertensionamongadultsinaruralcommunitythailandacrosssectionalstudy
_version_ 1718374362033160192