Assessment on the crash risk factors of a typical long-span bridge using oversampling-based classification method and considering bridge structure movement

In comparison to ordinary highways, traffic accidents on long-span bridges have unique characteristics due to large percentages of large trucks, inclement weather conditions, and dynamically moving bridge structures. Presently, there is a research significant gap in the existing literature about the...

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Autores principales: Peiyan Chen, Feng Chen, Young-Ji Byon, Xiaoxiang Ma, Bowen Dong, Ming Zhu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9f15c72b21914fbfbb3ec9350b5393ff
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9f15c72b21914fbfbb3ec9350b5393ff2021-11-30T04:15:28ZAssessment on the crash risk factors of a typical long-span bridge using oversampling-based classification method and considering bridge structure movement2046-043010.1016/j.ijtst.2020.10.003https://doaj.org/article/9f15c72b21914fbfbb3ec9350b5393ff2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2046043020300642https://doaj.org/toc/2046-0430In comparison to ordinary highways, traffic accidents on long-span bridges have unique characteristics due to large percentages of large trucks, inclement weather conditions, and dynamically moving bridge structures. Presently, there is a research significant gap in the existing literature about the traffic safety of long-span bridges due to those difficulties. Meanwhile, the structure movement data of bridge is difficult to obtain. In this paper, real-time data related to the bridge crashes including surrounding environment, traffic status and especially structural movement were obtained from monitoring system of a long-span bridge. An oversampling-based classification method was utilized to explore the risk factors of the long-span bridge crashes. The results indicate that higher maximum wind speed and volume prior to a crash tend to increase the likelihood of the occurrences of the crash, while higher temperature, humidity, average vehicle speed and truck percentage are found to decrease the likelihood. Moreover, the structure movement indicators including horizontal vibration acceleration and deformation are found to have significant adverse effects on the traffic safety of the long-span bridge, and we recommend that those factors should be considered at the design stage.Peiyan ChenFeng ChenYoung-Ji ByonXiaoxiang MaBowen DongMing ZhuElsevierarticleLong-span bridge crashOver-sampling classificationBridge structure movementTraffic safetyTransportation engineeringTA1001-1280ENInternational Journal of Transportation Science and Technology, Vol 10, Iss 4, Pp 329-341 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Long-span bridge crash
Over-sampling classification
Bridge structure movement
Traffic safety
Transportation engineering
TA1001-1280
spellingShingle Long-span bridge crash
Over-sampling classification
Bridge structure movement
Traffic safety
Transportation engineering
TA1001-1280
Peiyan Chen
Feng Chen
Young-Ji Byon
Xiaoxiang Ma
Bowen Dong
Ming Zhu
Assessment on the crash risk factors of a typical long-span bridge using oversampling-based classification method and considering bridge structure movement
description In comparison to ordinary highways, traffic accidents on long-span bridges have unique characteristics due to large percentages of large trucks, inclement weather conditions, and dynamically moving bridge structures. Presently, there is a research significant gap in the existing literature about the traffic safety of long-span bridges due to those difficulties. Meanwhile, the structure movement data of bridge is difficult to obtain. In this paper, real-time data related to the bridge crashes including surrounding environment, traffic status and especially structural movement were obtained from monitoring system of a long-span bridge. An oversampling-based classification method was utilized to explore the risk factors of the long-span bridge crashes. The results indicate that higher maximum wind speed and volume prior to a crash tend to increase the likelihood of the occurrences of the crash, while higher temperature, humidity, average vehicle speed and truck percentage are found to decrease the likelihood. Moreover, the structure movement indicators including horizontal vibration acceleration and deformation are found to have significant adverse effects on the traffic safety of the long-span bridge, and we recommend that those factors should be considered at the design stage.
format article
author Peiyan Chen
Feng Chen
Young-Ji Byon
Xiaoxiang Ma
Bowen Dong
Ming Zhu
author_facet Peiyan Chen
Feng Chen
Young-Ji Byon
Xiaoxiang Ma
Bowen Dong
Ming Zhu
author_sort Peiyan Chen
title Assessment on the crash risk factors of a typical long-span bridge using oversampling-based classification method and considering bridge structure movement
title_short Assessment on the crash risk factors of a typical long-span bridge using oversampling-based classification method and considering bridge structure movement
title_full Assessment on the crash risk factors of a typical long-span bridge using oversampling-based classification method and considering bridge structure movement
title_fullStr Assessment on the crash risk factors of a typical long-span bridge using oversampling-based classification method and considering bridge structure movement
title_full_unstemmed Assessment on the crash risk factors of a typical long-span bridge using oversampling-based classification method and considering bridge structure movement
title_sort assessment on the crash risk factors of a typical long-span bridge using oversampling-based classification method and considering bridge structure movement
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9f15c72b21914fbfbb3ec9350b5393ff
work_keys_str_mv AT peiyanchen assessmentonthecrashriskfactorsofatypicallongspanbridgeusingoversamplingbasedclassificationmethodandconsideringbridgestructuremovement
AT fengchen assessmentonthecrashriskfactorsofatypicallongspanbridgeusingoversamplingbasedclassificationmethodandconsideringbridgestructuremovement
AT youngjibyon assessmentonthecrashriskfactorsofatypicallongspanbridgeusingoversamplingbasedclassificationmethodandconsideringbridgestructuremovement
AT xiaoxiangma assessmentonthecrashriskfactorsofatypicallongspanbridgeusingoversamplingbasedclassificationmethodandconsideringbridgestructuremovement
AT bowendong assessmentonthecrashriskfactorsofatypicallongspanbridgeusingoversamplingbasedclassificationmethodandconsideringbridgestructuremovement
AT mingzhu assessmentonthecrashriskfactorsofatypicallongspanbridgeusingoversamplingbasedclassificationmethodandconsideringbridgestructuremovement
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