Tripartite entropic uncertainty relation under phase decoherence
Abstract We formulate the tripartite entropic uncertainty relation and predict its lower bound in a three-qubit Heisenberg XXZ spin chain when measuring an arbitrary pair of incompatible observables on one qubit while the other two are served as quantum memories. Our study reveals that the entanglem...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:9f350cd9daff4d558f91a417f8d7fd4a2021-12-02T15:02:40ZTripartite entropic uncertainty relation under phase decoherence10.1038/s41598-021-90689-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9f350cd9daff4d558f91a417f8d7fd4a2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90689-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We formulate the tripartite entropic uncertainty relation and predict its lower bound in a three-qubit Heisenberg XXZ spin chain when measuring an arbitrary pair of incompatible observables on one qubit while the other two are served as quantum memories. Our study reveals that the entanglement between the nearest neighbors plays an important role in reducing the uncertainty in measurement outcomes. In addition we have shown that the Dolatkhah’s lower bound (Phys Rev A 102(5):052227, 2020) is tighter than that of Ming (Phys Rev A 102(01):012206, 2020) and their dynamics under phase decoherence depends on the choice of the observable pair. In the absence of phase decoherence, Ming’s lower bound is time-invariant regardless the chosen observable pair, while Dolatkhah’s lower bound is perfectly identical with the tripartite uncertainty with a specific choice of pair.R. A. AbdelghanyA.-B. A. MohamedM. TammamWatson KuoH. EleuchNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q R. A. Abdelghany A.-B. A. Mohamed M. Tammam Watson Kuo H. Eleuch Tripartite entropic uncertainty relation under phase decoherence |
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Abstract We formulate the tripartite entropic uncertainty relation and predict its lower bound in a three-qubit Heisenberg XXZ spin chain when measuring an arbitrary pair of incompatible observables on one qubit while the other two are served as quantum memories. Our study reveals that the entanglement between the nearest neighbors plays an important role in reducing the uncertainty in measurement outcomes. In addition we have shown that the Dolatkhah’s lower bound (Phys Rev A 102(5):052227, 2020) is tighter than that of Ming (Phys Rev A 102(01):012206, 2020) and their dynamics under phase decoherence depends on the choice of the observable pair. In the absence of phase decoherence, Ming’s lower bound is time-invariant regardless the chosen observable pair, while Dolatkhah’s lower bound is perfectly identical with the tripartite uncertainty with a specific choice of pair. |
format |
article |
author |
R. A. Abdelghany A.-B. A. Mohamed M. Tammam Watson Kuo H. Eleuch |
author_facet |
R. A. Abdelghany A.-B. A. Mohamed M. Tammam Watson Kuo H. Eleuch |
author_sort |
R. A. Abdelghany |
title |
Tripartite entropic uncertainty relation under phase decoherence |
title_short |
Tripartite entropic uncertainty relation under phase decoherence |
title_full |
Tripartite entropic uncertainty relation under phase decoherence |
title_fullStr |
Tripartite entropic uncertainty relation under phase decoherence |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tripartite entropic uncertainty relation under phase decoherence |
title_sort |
tripartite entropic uncertainty relation under phase decoherence |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9f350cd9daff4d558f91a417f8d7fd4a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT raabdelghany tripartiteentropicuncertaintyrelationunderphasedecoherence AT abamohamed tripartiteentropicuncertaintyrelationunderphasedecoherence AT mtammam tripartiteentropicuncertaintyrelationunderphasedecoherence AT watsonkuo tripartiteentropicuncertaintyrelationunderphasedecoherence AT heleuch tripartiteentropicuncertaintyrelationunderphasedecoherence |
_version_ |
1718389093211045888 |