Sorghum-Phosphate Solubilizers Interactions: Crop Nutrition, Biotic Stress Alleviation, and Yield Optimization

Sweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] is a highly productive, gluten-free cereal crop plant that can be used as an alternative energy resource, human food, and livestock feed or for biofuel-ethanol production. Phosphate fertilization is a common practice to optimize sorghum yield but because o...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Asfa Rizvi, Bilal Ahmed, Mohammad Saghir Khan, Shahid Umar, Jintae Lee
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	sorghum phosphate solubilizers microbiome phytopathogens antagonists P-nutrition Plant culture SB1-1110
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9f4dd0d17ae04987aa0156cdd93266b2
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:9f4dd0d17ae04987aa0156cdd93266b2
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9f4dd0d17ae04987aa0156cdd93266b22021-12-01T23:02:32ZSorghum-Phosphate Solubilizers Interactions: Crop Nutrition, Biotic Stress Alleviation, and Yield Optimization1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.746780https://doaj.org/article/9f4dd0d17ae04987aa0156cdd93266b22021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.746780/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XSweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] is a highly productive, gluten-free cereal crop plant that can be used as an alternative energy resource, human food, and livestock feed or for biofuel-ethanol production. Phosphate fertilization is a common practice to optimize sorghum yield but because of high cost, environmental hazards, and soil fertility reduction, the use of chemical P fertilizer is discouraged. Due to this, the impetus to search for an inexpensive and eco-friendly microbiome as an alternative to chemical P biofertilizer has been increased. Microbial formulations, especially phosphate solubilizing microbiome (PSM) either alone or in synergism with other rhizobacteria, modify the soil nutrient pool and augment the growth, P nutrition, and yield of sorghum. The use of PSM in sorghum disease management reduces the dependence on pesticides employed to control the phytopathogens damage. The role of PSM in the sorghum cultivation system is, however, relatively unresearched. In this manuscript, the diversity and the strategies adopted by PSM to expedite sorghum yield are reviewed, including the nutritional importance of sorghum in human health and the mechanism of P solubilization by PSM. Also, the impact of solo or composite inoculations of biological enhancers (PSM) with nitrogen fixers or arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is explained. The approaches employed by PSM to control sorghum phytopathogens are highlighted. The simultaneous bio-enhancing and biocontrol activity of the PS microbiome provides better options for the replacement of chemical P fertilizers and pesticide application in sustainable sorghum production practices.Asfa RizviBilal AhmedMohammad Saghir KhanShahid UmarJintae LeeFrontiers Media S.A.articlesorghumphosphate solubilizersmicrobiomephytopathogensantagonistsP-nutritionPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	sorghum phosphate solubilizers microbiome phytopathogens antagonists P-nutrition Plant culture SB1-1110
spellingShingle	sorghum phosphate solubilizers microbiome phytopathogens antagonists P-nutrition Plant culture SB1-1110 Asfa Rizvi Bilal Ahmed Mohammad Saghir Khan Shahid Umar Jintae Lee Sorghum-Phosphate Solubilizers Interactions: Crop Nutrition, Biotic Stress Alleviation, and Yield Optimization
description	Sweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] is a highly productive, gluten-free cereal crop plant that can be used as an alternative energy resource, human food, and livestock feed or for biofuel-ethanol production. Phosphate fertilization is a common practice to optimize sorghum yield but because of high cost, environmental hazards, and soil fertility reduction, the use of chemical P fertilizer is discouraged. Due to this, the impetus to search for an inexpensive and eco-friendly microbiome as an alternative to chemical P biofertilizer has been increased. Microbial formulations, especially phosphate solubilizing microbiome (PSM) either alone or in synergism with other rhizobacteria, modify the soil nutrient pool and augment the growth, P nutrition, and yield of sorghum. The use of PSM in sorghum disease management reduces the dependence on pesticides employed to control the phytopathogens damage. The role of PSM in the sorghum cultivation system is, however, relatively unresearched. In this manuscript, the diversity and the strategies adopted by PSM to expedite sorghum yield are reviewed, including the nutritional importance of sorghum in human health and the mechanism of P solubilization by PSM. Also, the impact of solo or composite inoculations of biological enhancers (PSM) with nitrogen fixers or arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is explained. The approaches employed by PSM to control sorghum phytopathogens are highlighted. The simultaneous bio-enhancing and biocontrol activity of the PS microbiome provides better options for the replacement of chemical P fertilizers and pesticide application in sustainable sorghum production practices.
format	article
author	Asfa Rizvi Bilal Ahmed Mohammad Saghir Khan Shahid Umar Jintae Lee
author_facet	Asfa Rizvi Bilal Ahmed Mohammad Saghir Khan Shahid Umar Jintae Lee
author_sort	Asfa Rizvi
title	Sorghum-Phosphate Solubilizers Interactions: Crop Nutrition, Biotic Stress Alleviation, and Yield Optimization
title_short	Sorghum-Phosphate Solubilizers Interactions: Crop Nutrition, Biotic Stress Alleviation, and Yield Optimization
title_full	Sorghum-Phosphate Solubilizers Interactions: Crop Nutrition, Biotic Stress Alleviation, and Yield Optimization
title_fullStr	Sorghum-Phosphate Solubilizers Interactions: Crop Nutrition, Biotic Stress Alleviation, and Yield Optimization
title_full_unstemmed	Sorghum-Phosphate Solubilizers Interactions: Crop Nutrition, Biotic Stress Alleviation, and Yield Optimization
title_sort	sorghum-phosphate solubilizers interactions: crop nutrition, biotic stress alleviation, and yield optimization
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9f4dd0d17ae04987aa0156cdd93266b2
work_keys_str_mv	AT asfarizvi sorghumphosphatesolubilizersinteractionscropnutritionbioticstressalleviationandyieldoptimization AT bilalahmed sorghumphosphatesolubilizersinteractionscropnutritionbioticstressalleviationandyieldoptimization AT mohammadsaghirkhan sorghumphosphatesolubilizersinteractionscropnutritionbioticstressalleviationandyieldoptimization AT shahidumar sorghumphosphatesolubilizersinteractionscropnutritionbioticstressalleviationandyieldoptimization AT jintaelee sorghumphosphatesolubilizersinteractionscropnutritionbioticstressalleviationandyieldoptimization
_version_	1718404059019345920

Sorghum-Phosphate Solubilizers Interactions: Crop Nutrition, Biotic Stress Alleviation, and Yield Optimization

Ejemplares similares