FTIR Spectroscopy as a Tool to Study Age-Related Changes in Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle of Female C57BL/6J Mice

Studying aging is important to further understand the molecular mechanisms underlying this physiological process and, ideally, to identify a panel of aging biomarkers. Animals, in particular mice, are often used in aging studies, since they mimic important features of human aging, age quickly, and a...

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Autores principales: Sandra Magalhães, Idália Almeida, Filipa Martins, Fátima Camões, Ana R. Soares, Brian J. Goodfellow, Sandra Rebelo, Alexandra Nunes
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9f5323747db449659fa173227da3604d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9f5323747db449659fa173227da3604d2021-11-11T18:25:44ZFTIR Spectroscopy as a Tool to Study Age-Related Changes in Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle of Female C57BL/6J Mice10.3390/molecules262164101420-3049https://doaj.org/article/9f5323747db449659fa173227da3604d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6410https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Studying aging is important to further understand the molecular mechanisms underlying this physiological process and, ideally, to identify a panel of aging biomarkers. Animals, in particular mice, are often used in aging studies, since they mimic important features of human aging, age quickly, and are easy to manipulate. The present work describes the use of Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy to identify an age-related spectroscopic profile of the cardiac and skeletal muscle tissues of C57BL/6J female mice. We acquired ATR-FTIR spectra of cardiac and skeletal muscle at four different ages: 6; 12; 17 and 24 months (10 samples at each age) and analyzed the data using multivariate statistical tools (PCA and PLS) and peak intensity analyses. The results suggest deep changes in protein secondary structure in 24-month-old mice compared to both tissues in 6-month-old mice. Oligomeric structures decreased with age in both tissues, while intermolecular β-sheet structures increased with aging in cardiac muscle but not in skeletal muscle. Despite FTIR spectroscopy being unable to identify the proteins responsible for these conformational changes, this study gives insights into the potential of FTIR to monitor the aging process and identify an age-specific spectroscopic signature.Sandra MagalhãesIdália AlmeidaFilipa MartinsFátima CamõesAna R. SoaresBrian J. GoodfellowSandra RebeloAlexandra NunesMDPI AGarticleaging fingerprintaging musclespectroscopic profileOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6410, p 6410 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic aging fingerprint
aging muscle
spectroscopic profile
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle aging fingerprint
aging muscle
spectroscopic profile
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Sandra Magalhães
Idália Almeida
Filipa Martins
Fátima Camões
Ana R. Soares
Brian J. Goodfellow
Sandra Rebelo
Alexandra Nunes
FTIR Spectroscopy as a Tool to Study Age-Related Changes in Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle of Female C57BL/6J Mice
description Studying aging is important to further understand the molecular mechanisms underlying this physiological process and, ideally, to identify a panel of aging biomarkers. Animals, in particular mice, are often used in aging studies, since they mimic important features of human aging, age quickly, and are easy to manipulate. The present work describes the use of Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy to identify an age-related spectroscopic profile of the cardiac and skeletal muscle tissues of C57BL/6J female mice. We acquired ATR-FTIR spectra of cardiac and skeletal muscle at four different ages: 6; 12; 17 and 24 months (10 samples at each age) and analyzed the data using multivariate statistical tools (PCA and PLS) and peak intensity analyses. The results suggest deep changes in protein secondary structure in 24-month-old mice compared to both tissues in 6-month-old mice. Oligomeric structures decreased with age in both tissues, while intermolecular β-sheet structures increased with aging in cardiac muscle but not in skeletal muscle. Despite FTIR spectroscopy being unable to identify the proteins responsible for these conformational changes, this study gives insights into the potential of FTIR to monitor the aging process and identify an age-specific spectroscopic signature.
format article
author Sandra Magalhães
Idália Almeida
Filipa Martins
Fátima Camões
Ana R. Soares
Brian J. Goodfellow
Sandra Rebelo
Alexandra Nunes
author_facet Sandra Magalhães
Idália Almeida
Filipa Martins
Fátima Camões
Ana R. Soares
Brian J. Goodfellow
Sandra Rebelo
Alexandra Nunes
author_sort Sandra Magalhães
title FTIR Spectroscopy as a Tool to Study Age-Related Changes in Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle of Female C57BL/6J Mice
title_short FTIR Spectroscopy as a Tool to Study Age-Related Changes in Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle of Female C57BL/6J Mice
title_full FTIR Spectroscopy as a Tool to Study Age-Related Changes in Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle of Female C57BL/6J Mice
title_fullStr FTIR Spectroscopy as a Tool to Study Age-Related Changes in Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle of Female C57BL/6J Mice
title_full_unstemmed FTIR Spectroscopy as a Tool to Study Age-Related Changes in Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle of Female C57BL/6J Mice
title_sort ftir spectroscopy as a tool to study age-related changes in cardiac and skeletal muscle of female c57bl/6j mice
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9f5323747db449659fa173227da3604d
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