Seasonal and annual changes in the microbial communities of Ofunato Bay, Japan, based on metagenomics

Abstract Five years of datasets from 2015 to 2019 of whole genome shotgun sequencing for cells trapped on 0.2-µm filters of seawater collected monthly from Ofunato Bay, an enclosed bay in Japan, were analysed, which included the 2015 data that we had reported previously. Nucleotide sequences were de...

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Autores principales: Atsushi Kobiyama, Jonaira Rashid, Md. Shaheed Reza, Yuri Ikeda, Yuichiro Yamada, Toshiaki Kudo, Nanami Mizusawa, Saki Yanagisawa, Daisuke Ikeda, Shigeru Sato, Takehiko Ogata, Kazuho Ikeo, Shinnosuke Kaga, Shiho Watanabe, Kimiaki Naiki, Yoshimasa Kaga, Satoshi Segawa, Yumiko Tada, Tatsuya Musashi, Katsuhiko Mineta, Takashi Gojobori, Shugo Watabe
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9f87b569bcfc45b5b350b0adcca2308d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9f87b569bcfc45b5b350b0adcca2308d2021-12-02T19:02:37ZSeasonal and annual changes in the microbial communities of Ofunato Bay, Japan, based on metagenomics10.1038/s41598-021-96641-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9f87b569bcfc45b5b350b0adcca2308d2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96641-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Five years of datasets from 2015 to 2019 of whole genome shotgun sequencing for cells trapped on 0.2-µm filters of seawater collected monthly from Ofunato Bay, an enclosed bay in Japan, were analysed, which included the 2015 data that we had reported previously. Nucleotide sequences were determined for extracted DNA from three locations for both the upper (1 m) and deeper (8 or 10 m) depths. The biotic communities analysed at the domain level comprised bacteria, eukaryotes, archaea and viruses. The relative abundance of bacteria was over 60% in most months for the five years. The relative abundance of the SAR86 cluster was highest in the bacterial group, followed by Candidatus Pelagibacter and Planktomarina. The relative abundance of Ca. Pelagibacter showed no relationship with environmental factors, and those of SAR86 and Planktomarina showed positive correlations with salinity and dissolved oxygen, respectively. The bacterial community diversity showed seasonal changes, with high diversity around September and low diversity around January for all five years. Nonmetric multidimensional scaling analysis also revealed that the bacterial communities in the bay were grouped in a season-dependent manner and linked with environmental variables such as seawater temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen.Atsushi KobiyamaJonaira RashidMd. Shaheed RezaYuri IkedaYuichiro YamadaToshiaki KudoNanami MizusawaSaki YanagisawaDaisuke IkedaShigeru SatoTakehiko OgataKazuho IkeoShinnosuke KagaShiho WatanabeKimiaki NaikiYoshimasa KagaSatoshi SegawaYumiko TadaTatsuya MusashiKatsuhiko MinetaTakashi GojoboriShugo WatabeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Atsushi Kobiyama
Jonaira Rashid
Md. Shaheed Reza
Yuri Ikeda
Yuichiro Yamada
Toshiaki Kudo
Nanami Mizusawa
Saki Yanagisawa
Daisuke Ikeda
Shigeru Sato
Takehiko Ogata
Kazuho Ikeo
Shinnosuke Kaga
Shiho Watanabe
Kimiaki Naiki
Yoshimasa Kaga
Satoshi Segawa
Yumiko Tada
Tatsuya Musashi
Katsuhiko Mineta
Takashi Gojobori
Shugo Watabe
Seasonal and annual changes in the microbial communities of Ofunato Bay, Japan, based on metagenomics
description Abstract Five years of datasets from 2015 to 2019 of whole genome shotgun sequencing for cells trapped on 0.2-µm filters of seawater collected monthly from Ofunato Bay, an enclosed bay in Japan, were analysed, which included the 2015 data that we had reported previously. Nucleotide sequences were determined for extracted DNA from three locations for both the upper (1 m) and deeper (8 or 10 m) depths. The biotic communities analysed at the domain level comprised bacteria, eukaryotes, archaea and viruses. The relative abundance of bacteria was over 60% in most months for the five years. The relative abundance of the SAR86 cluster was highest in the bacterial group, followed by Candidatus Pelagibacter and Planktomarina. The relative abundance of Ca. Pelagibacter showed no relationship with environmental factors, and those of SAR86 and Planktomarina showed positive correlations with salinity and dissolved oxygen, respectively. The bacterial community diversity showed seasonal changes, with high diversity around September and low diversity around January for all five years. Nonmetric multidimensional scaling analysis also revealed that the bacterial communities in the bay were grouped in a season-dependent manner and linked with environmental variables such as seawater temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen.
format article
author Atsushi Kobiyama
Jonaira Rashid
Md. Shaheed Reza
Yuri Ikeda
Yuichiro Yamada
Toshiaki Kudo
Nanami Mizusawa
Saki Yanagisawa
Daisuke Ikeda
Shigeru Sato
Takehiko Ogata
Kazuho Ikeo
Shinnosuke Kaga
Shiho Watanabe
Kimiaki Naiki
Yoshimasa Kaga
Satoshi Segawa
Yumiko Tada
Tatsuya Musashi
Katsuhiko Mineta
Takashi Gojobori
Shugo Watabe
author_facet Atsushi Kobiyama
Jonaira Rashid
Md. Shaheed Reza
Yuri Ikeda
Yuichiro Yamada
Toshiaki Kudo
Nanami Mizusawa
Saki Yanagisawa
Daisuke Ikeda
Shigeru Sato
Takehiko Ogata
Kazuho Ikeo
Shinnosuke Kaga
Shiho Watanabe
Kimiaki Naiki
Yoshimasa Kaga
Satoshi Segawa
Yumiko Tada
Tatsuya Musashi
Katsuhiko Mineta
Takashi Gojobori
Shugo Watabe
author_sort Atsushi Kobiyama
title Seasonal and annual changes in the microbial communities of Ofunato Bay, Japan, based on metagenomics
title_short Seasonal and annual changes in the microbial communities of Ofunato Bay, Japan, based on metagenomics
title_full Seasonal and annual changes in the microbial communities of Ofunato Bay, Japan, based on metagenomics
title_fullStr Seasonal and annual changes in the microbial communities of Ofunato Bay, Japan, based on metagenomics
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal and annual changes in the microbial communities of Ofunato Bay, Japan, based on metagenomics
title_sort seasonal and annual changes in the microbial communities of ofunato bay, japan, based on metagenomics
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9f87b569bcfc45b5b350b0adcca2308d
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