Microorganisms-promoted biodiesel production from biomass: A review

Biodiesel is considered as a potential substitute for fossil fuel due to its renewability, sustainability, environmentally friendliness, and biodegradability, especially with comparable fuel properties to diesel. The chemocatalytic production of biodiesel from plant oils is widely used in industrial...

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Autores principales: Huan Wang, Xiaodong Peng, Heng Zhang, Song Yang, Hu Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9fa0ecd10a5e48cbb08afcc17dc5411c2021-11-28T04:37:59ZMicroorganisms-promoted biodiesel production from biomass: A review2590-174510.1016/j.ecmx.2021.100137https://doaj.org/article/9fa0ecd10a5e48cbb08afcc17dc5411c2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174521000623https://doaj.org/toc/2590-1745Biodiesel is considered as a potential substitute for fossil fuel due to its renewability, sustainability, environmentally friendliness, and biodegradability, especially with comparable fuel properties to diesel. The chemocatalytic production of biodiesel from plant oils is widely used in industrial production due to its low cost and high conversion rate. However, the disadvantages are high energy consumption and environmentally unfriendly processing such as chemical catalysts, downstream technology and simultaneously produced waste. Therefore, in the past decade, enzyme-catalyzed biodiesel has attracted more attentions due to its sustainability and environmental friendliness. High-cost, enzyme stability and reusability are the main obstacles to the large-scale industrial development of microbial biodiesel. This review first showcases the state-of-the-art of microbial biodiesel production, including (1) lipid accumulation of oleaginous microorganisms from pretreated lignocellulose biomass, and (2) production of biodiesel from microbial oils via transesterification by immobilized lipase. Also, the technological challenges and future developmental trends are discussed, with the goal of providing the possibility of more economical large-scale industrial production. This paper provides opportunities for the sustainable and eco-friendly production of enzymatic biodiesel in the future.Huan WangXiaodong PengHeng ZhangSong YangHu LiElsevierarticleBiofuelsBiomass conversionMicrobial biodieselEnzymeMicrobial oilsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENEnergy Conversion and Management: X, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 100137- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biofuels
Biomass conversion
Microbial biodiesel
Enzyme
Microbial oils
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Biofuels
Biomass conversion
Microbial biodiesel
Enzyme
Microbial oils
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Huan Wang
Xiaodong Peng
Heng Zhang
Song Yang
Hu Li
Microorganisms-promoted biodiesel production from biomass: A review
description Biodiesel is considered as a potential substitute for fossil fuel due to its renewability, sustainability, environmentally friendliness, and biodegradability, especially with comparable fuel properties to diesel. The chemocatalytic production of biodiesel from plant oils is widely used in industrial production due to its low cost and high conversion rate. However, the disadvantages are high energy consumption and environmentally unfriendly processing such as chemical catalysts, downstream technology and simultaneously produced waste. Therefore, in the past decade, enzyme-catalyzed biodiesel has attracted more attentions due to its sustainability and environmental friendliness. High-cost, enzyme stability and reusability are the main obstacles to the large-scale industrial development of microbial biodiesel. This review first showcases the state-of-the-art of microbial biodiesel production, including (1) lipid accumulation of oleaginous microorganisms from pretreated lignocellulose biomass, and (2) production of biodiesel from microbial oils via transesterification by immobilized lipase. Also, the technological challenges and future developmental trends are discussed, with the goal of providing the possibility of more economical large-scale industrial production. This paper provides opportunities for the sustainable and eco-friendly production of enzymatic biodiesel in the future.
format article
author Huan Wang
Xiaodong Peng
Heng Zhang
Song Yang
Hu Li
author_facet Huan Wang
Xiaodong Peng
Heng Zhang
Song Yang
Hu Li
author_sort Huan Wang
title Microorganisms-promoted biodiesel production from biomass: A review
title_short Microorganisms-promoted biodiesel production from biomass: A review
title_full Microorganisms-promoted biodiesel production from biomass: A review
title_fullStr Microorganisms-promoted biodiesel production from biomass: A review
title_full_unstemmed Microorganisms-promoted biodiesel production from biomass: A review
title_sort microorganisms-promoted biodiesel production from biomass: a review
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9fa0ecd10a5e48cbb08afcc17dc5411c
work_keys_str_mv AT huanwang microorganismspromotedbiodieselproductionfrombiomassareview
AT xiaodongpeng microorganismspromotedbiodieselproductionfrombiomassareview
AT hengzhang microorganismspromotedbiodieselproductionfrombiomassareview
AT songyang microorganismspromotedbiodieselproductionfrombiomassareview
AT huli microorganismspromotedbiodieselproductionfrombiomassareview
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