The Voronoi theory of the normal liver lobular architecture and its applicability in hepatic zonation
Abstract The precise characterization of the lobular architecture of the liver has been subject of investigation since the earliest historical publications, but an accurate model to describe the hepatic lobular microanatomy is yet to be proposed. Our aim was to evaluate whether Voronoi diagrams can...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:9fb3446a10e0438ca62b5f7b9bacc0d92021-12-02T17:39:20ZThe Voronoi theory of the normal liver lobular architecture and its applicability in hepatic zonation10.1038/s41598-021-88699-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9fb3446a10e0438ca62b5f7b9bacc0d92021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88699-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The precise characterization of the lobular architecture of the liver has been subject of investigation since the earliest historical publications, but an accurate model to describe the hepatic lobular microanatomy is yet to be proposed. Our aim was to evaluate whether Voronoi diagrams can be used to describe the classic liver lobular architecture. We examined the histology of normal porcine and human livers and analyzed the geometric relationships of various microanatomic structures utilizing digital tools. The Voronoi diagram model described the organization of the hepatic classic lobules with overall accuracy nearly 90% based on known histologic landmarks. We have also designed a Voronoi-based algorithm of hepatic zonation, which also showed an overall zonal accuracy of nearly 90%. Therefore, we have presented evidence that Voronoi diagrams represent the basis of the two-dimensional organization of the normal liver and that this concept may have wide applicability in liver pathology and research.C. LauB. KalantariK. P. BattsL. D. FerrellS. L. NybergR. P. GrahamRoger K. MoreiraNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q C. Lau B. Kalantari K. P. Batts L. D. Ferrell S. L. Nyberg R. P. Graham Roger K. Moreira The Voronoi theory of the normal liver lobular architecture and its applicability in hepatic zonation |
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Abstract The precise characterization of the lobular architecture of the liver has been subject of investigation since the earliest historical publications, but an accurate model to describe the hepatic lobular microanatomy is yet to be proposed. Our aim was to evaluate whether Voronoi diagrams can be used to describe the classic liver lobular architecture. We examined the histology of normal porcine and human livers and analyzed the geometric relationships of various microanatomic structures utilizing digital tools. The Voronoi diagram model described the organization of the hepatic classic lobules with overall accuracy nearly 90% based on known histologic landmarks. We have also designed a Voronoi-based algorithm of hepatic zonation, which also showed an overall zonal accuracy of nearly 90%. Therefore, we have presented evidence that Voronoi diagrams represent the basis of the two-dimensional organization of the normal liver and that this concept may have wide applicability in liver pathology and research. |
format |
article |
author |
C. Lau B. Kalantari K. P. Batts L. D. Ferrell S. L. Nyberg R. P. Graham Roger K. Moreira |
author_facet |
C. Lau B. Kalantari K. P. Batts L. D. Ferrell S. L. Nyberg R. P. Graham Roger K. Moreira |
author_sort |
C. Lau |
title |
The Voronoi theory of the normal liver lobular architecture and its applicability in hepatic zonation |
title_short |
The Voronoi theory of the normal liver lobular architecture and its applicability in hepatic zonation |
title_full |
The Voronoi theory of the normal liver lobular architecture and its applicability in hepatic zonation |
title_fullStr |
The Voronoi theory of the normal liver lobular architecture and its applicability in hepatic zonation |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Voronoi theory of the normal liver lobular architecture and its applicability in hepatic zonation |
title_sort |
voronoi theory of the normal liver lobular architecture and its applicability in hepatic zonation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9fb3446a10e0438ca62b5f7b9bacc0d9 |
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