SARS-CoV-2 vaccines strategies: a comprehensive review of phase 3 candidates
Abstract The new SARS-CoV-2 virus is an RNA virus that belongs to the Coronaviridae family and causes COVID-19 disease. The newly sequenced virus appears to originate in China and rapidly spread throughout the world, becoming a pandemic that, until January 5th, 2021, has caused more than 1,866,000 d...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:9fc292bcd3b4444790fed93887bc094b2021-12-02T14:28:14ZSARS-CoV-2 vaccines strategies: a comprehensive review of phase 3 candidates10.1038/s41541-021-00292-w2059-0105https://doaj.org/article/9fc292bcd3b4444790fed93887bc094b2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-021-00292-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2059-0105Abstract The new SARS-CoV-2 virus is an RNA virus that belongs to the Coronaviridae family and causes COVID-19 disease. The newly sequenced virus appears to originate in China and rapidly spread throughout the world, becoming a pandemic that, until January 5th, 2021, has caused more than 1,866,000 deaths. Hence, laboratories worldwide are developing an effective vaccine against this disease, which will be essential to reduce morbidity and mortality. Currently, there more than 64 vaccine candidates, most of them aiming to induce neutralizing antibodies against the spike protein (S). These antibodies will prevent uptake through the human ACE-2 receptor, thereby limiting viral entrance. Different vaccine platforms are being used for vaccine development, each one presenting several advantages and disadvantages. Thus far, thirteen vaccine candidates are being tested in Phase 3 clinical trials; therefore, it is closer to receiving approval or authorization for large-scale immunizations.Nikolaos C. KyriakidisAndrés López-CortésEduardo Vásconez GonzálezAlejandra Barreto GrimaldosEsteban Ortiz PradoNature PortfolioarticleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Vaccines, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2021) |
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Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Nikolaos C. Kyriakidis Andrés López-Cortés Eduardo Vásconez González Alejandra Barreto Grimaldos Esteban Ortiz Prado SARS-CoV-2 vaccines strategies: a comprehensive review of phase 3 candidates |
description |
Abstract The new SARS-CoV-2 virus is an RNA virus that belongs to the Coronaviridae family and causes COVID-19 disease. The newly sequenced virus appears to originate in China and rapidly spread throughout the world, becoming a pandemic that, until January 5th, 2021, has caused more than 1,866,000 deaths. Hence, laboratories worldwide are developing an effective vaccine against this disease, which will be essential to reduce morbidity and mortality. Currently, there more than 64 vaccine candidates, most of them aiming to induce neutralizing antibodies against the spike protein (S). These antibodies will prevent uptake through the human ACE-2 receptor, thereby limiting viral entrance. Different vaccine platforms are being used for vaccine development, each one presenting several advantages and disadvantages. Thus far, thirteen vaccine candidates are being tested in Phase 3 clinical trials; therefore, it is closer to receiving approval or authorization for large-scale immunizations. |
format |
article |
author |
Nikolaos C. Kyriakidis Andrés López-Cortés Eduardo Vásconez González Alejandra Barreto Grimaldos Esteban Ortiz Prado |
author_facet |
Nikolaos C. Kyriakidis Andrés López-Cortés Eduardo Vásconez González Alejandra Barreto Grimaldos Esteban Ortiz Prado |
author_sort |
Nikolaos C. Kyriakidis |
title |
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines strategies: a comprehensive review of phase 3 candidates |
title_short |
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines strategies: a comprehensive review of phase 3 candidates |
title_full |
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines strategies: a comprehensive review of phase 3 candidates |
title_fullStr |
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines strategies: a comprehensive review of phase 3 candidates |
title_full_unstemmed |
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines strategies: a comprehensive review of phase 3 candidates |
title_sort |
sars-cov-2 vaccines strategies: a comprehensive review of phase 3 candidates |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9fc292bcd3b4444790fed93887bc094b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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