Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan

The production of corn as the second most important cereal crops after rice is dominated by smallholders, particularly in West Kalimantan. However, smallholders in farmer cooperatives are unsustainable because of the lack of decision-making power at the grassroots level; limited access to land, capi...

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Autores principales: Nurliza, Agus, Rini
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9fd8cbb8eade48aba3cdfddbbdb10e8c2021-12-02T14:00:42ZPerformance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan10.18196/agr.61862407-814Xhttps://doaj.org/article/9fd8cbb8eade48aba3cdfddbbdb10e8c2020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/ag/article/view/6824/5493https://doaj.org/toc/2407-814XThe production of corn as the second most important cereal crops after rice is dominated by smallholders, particularly in West Kalimantan. However, smallholders in farmer cooperatives are unsustainable because of the lack of decision-making power at the grassroots level; limited access to land, capital, technologies, information and financial services; low market competitiveness; weak management; and limited policy and socio-cultural norms. This research aims to construct the behavior model for performance change of cooperative farmers in Rasau Jaya, Kubu Raya district, West Kalimantan. It involved 75 smallholders recruited using purposive sampling technique. In-depth interviews using the structural equation modeling/SEM based on the new institutional approach and the theory of planned behavior were used in the study. The findings proved that intentions and past behaviors have positive and negative influence on farmers' cooperative behavior, but contradicted with control. Therefore, there are several efforts for changing the behavior in corn farmers’cooperatives, i.e. the perceived behavioral control can stimulate the motivation to be long-lived performing based on the resources and opportunities; pro-environmental behavior needs to engage a supportive injunctive norm and a supportive descriptive norm; a subjective norm for motivation to exhibitthe positive experiential attitude; and the confidence to perform and control their performance.NurlizaAgusRiniUniversitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakartaarticlecorn smalholdersbehavior changecooperativetheory of planned behaviornew institutional approachAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972BusinessHF5001-6182ENAgraris: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic corn smalholders
behavior change
cooperative
theory of planned behavior
new institutional approach
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Business
HF5001-6182
spellingShingle corn smalholders
behavior change
cooperative
theory of planned behavior
new institutional approach
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Business
HF5001-6182
Nurliza
Agus
Rini
Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan
description The production of corn as the second most important cereal crops after rice is dominated by smallholders, particularly in West Kalimantan. However, smallholders in farmer cooperatives are unsustainable because of the lack of decision-making power at the grassroots level; limited access to land, capital, technologies, information and financial services; low market competitiveness; weak management; and limited policy and socio-cultural norms. This research aims to construct the behavior model for performance change of cooperative farmers in Rasau Jaya, Kubu Raya district, West Kalimantan. It involved 75 smallholders recruited using purposive sampling technique. In-depth interviews using the structural equation modeling/SEM based on the new institutional approach and the theory of planned behavior were used in the study. The findings proved that intentions and past behaviors have positive and negative influence on farmers' cooperative behavior, but contradicted with control. Therefore, there are several efforts for changing the behavior in corn farmers’cooperatives, i.e. the perceived behavioral control can stimulate the motivation to be long-lived performing based on the resources and opportunities; pro-environmental behavior needs to engage a supportive injunctive norm and a supportive descriptive norm; a subjective norm for motivation to exhibitthe positive experiential attitude; and the confidence to perform and control their performance.
format article
author Nurliza
Agus
Rini
author_facet Nurliza
Agus
Rini
author_sort Nurliza
title Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan
title_short Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan
title_full Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan
title_fullStr Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan
title_full_unstemmed Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan
title_sort performance behavior of corn smallholders for sustainable cooperative change in west kalimantan
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/9fd8cbb8eade48aba3cdfddbbdb10e8c
work_keys_str_mv AT nurliza performancebehaviorofcornsmallholdersforsustainablecooperativechangeinwestkalimantan
AT agus performancebehaviorofcornsmallholdersforsustainablecooperativechangeinwestkalimantan
AT rini performancebehaviorofcornsmallholdersforsustainablecooperativechangeinwestkalimantan
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