Advances and Challenges of Fluorescent Nanomaterials for Synthesis and Biomedical Applications
Abstract With the rapid development of nanotechnology, new types of fluorescent nanomaterials (FNMs) have been springing up in the past two decades. The nanometer scale endows FNMs with unique optical properties which play a critical role in their applications in bioimaging and fluorescence-dependen...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:9ff2e2fbfe53465bbe3af3f0f0ad4aec2021-11-28T12:37:29ZAdvances and Challenges of Fluorescent Nanomaterials for Synthesis and Biomedical Applications10.1186/s11671-021-03613-z1556-276Xhttps://doaj.org/article/9ff2e2fbfe53465bbe3af3f0f0ad4aec2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-021-03613-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/1556-276XAbstract With the rapid development of nanotechnology, new types of fluorescent nanomaterials (FNMs) have been springing up in the past two decades. The nanometer scale endows FNMs with unique optical properties which play a critical role in their applications in bioimaging and fluorescence-dependent detections. However, since low selectivity as well as low photoluminescence efficiency of fluorescent nanomaterials hinders their applications in imaging and detection to some extent, scientists are still in search of synthesizing new FNMs with better properties. In this review, a variety of fluorescent nanoparticles are summarized including semiconductor quantum dots, carbon dots, carbon nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, graphene-based nanomaterials, noble metal nanoparticles, silica nanoparticles, phosphors and organic frameworks. We highlight the recent advances of the latest developments in the synthesis of FNMs and their applications in the biomedical field in recent years. Furthermore, the main theories, methods, and limitations of the synthesis and applications of FNMs have been reviewed and discussed. In addition, challenges in synthesis and biomedical applications are systematically summarized as well. The future directions and perspectives of FNMs in clinical applications are also presented.Deli XiaoHaixiang QiYan TengDramou PierrePerpetua Takunda KutokaDong LiuSpringerOpenarticleFluorescent nanomaterialsCarbon dotsQuantum dotsSilica nanoparticlesMetal nanoparticlesBiomedical applicationsMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENNanoscale Research Letters, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-23 (2021) |
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Fluorescent nanomaterials Carbon dots Quantum dots Silica nanoparticles Metal nanoparticles Biomedical applications Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 |
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Fluorescent nanomaterials Carbon dots Quantum dots Silica nanoparticles Metal nanoparticles Biomedical applications Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Deli Xiao Haixiang Qi Yan Teng Dramou Pierre Perpetua Takunda Kutoka Dong Liu Advances and Challenges of Fluorescent Nanomaterials for Synthesis and Biomedical Applications |
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Abstract With the rapid development of nanotechnology, new types of fluorescent nanomaterials (FNMs) have been springing up in the past two decades. The nanometer scale endows FNMs with unique optical properties which play a critical role in their applications in bioimaging and fluorescence-dependent detections. However, since low selectivity as well as low photoluminescence efficiency of fluorescent nanomaterials hinders their applications in imaging and detection to some extent, scientists are still in search of synthesizing new FNMs with better properties. In this review, a variety of fluorescent nanoparticles are summarized including semiconductor quantum dots, carbon dots, carbon nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, graphene-based nanomaterials, noble metal nanoparticles, silica nanoparticles, phosphors and organic frameworks. We highlight the recent advances of the latest developments in the synthesis of FNMs and their applications in the biomedical field in recent years. Furthermore, the main theories, methods, and limitations of the synthesis and applications of FNMs have been reviewed and discussed. In addition, challenges in synthesis and biomedical applications are systematically summarized as well. The future directions and perspectives of FNMs in clinical applications are also presented. |
format |
article |
author |
Deli Xiao Haixiang Qi Yan Teng Dramou Pierre Perpetua Takunda Kutoka Dong Liu |
author_facet |
Deli Xiao Haixiang Qi Yan Teng Dramou Pierre Perpetua Takunda Kutoka Dong Liu |
author_sort |
Deli Xiao |
title |
Advances and Challenges of Fluorescent Nanomaterials for Synthesis and Biomedical Applications |
title_short |
Advances and Challenges of Fluorescent Nanomaterials for Synthesis and Biomedical Applications |
title_full |
Advances and Challenges of Fluorescent Nanomaterials for Synthesis and Biomedical Applications |
title_fullStr |
Advances and Challenges of Fluorescent Nanomaterials for Synthesis and Biomedical Applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Advances and Challenges of Fluorescent Nanomaterials for Synthesis and Biomedical Applications |
title_sort |
advances and challenges of fluorescent nanomaterials for synthesis and biomedical applications |
publisher |
SpringerOpen |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9ff2e2fbfe53465bbe3af3f0f0ad4aec |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT delixiao advancesandchallengesoffluorescentnanomaterialsforsynthesisandbiomedicalapplications AT haixiangqi advancesandchallengesoffluorescentnanomaterialsforsynthesisandbiomedicalapplications AT yanteng advancesandchallengesoffluorescentnanomaterialsforsynthesisandbiomedicalapplications AT dramoupierre advancesandchallengesoffluorescentnanomaterialsforsynthesisandbiomedicalapplications AT perpetuatakundakutoka advancesandchallengesoffluorescentnanomaterialsforsynthesisandbiomedicalapplications AT dongliu advancesandchallengesoffluorescentnanomaterialsforsynthesisandbiomedicalapplications |
_version_ |
1718407908636491776 |