Adverse Childhood Experiences and Forensic Typologies: Getting Specific about Trauma among Institutionalized Youth

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are linked to various conduct and behavior problems within juvenile delinquents, but fewer studies focused on these associations among specific forensic typologies of offending. Utilizing data from 3382 institutionalized delinquents in Texas, logistic regression...

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Autores principales:	Ilma Jahic, Chad R. Trulson, Jonathan W. Caudill, Taea Bonner, Alexandra Slemaker, Matt DeLisi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	adverse childhood experiences trauma forensic typologies crime violence psychopathology Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9ff465120c9b46a2bb7d95fa8fe55641
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9ff465120c9b46a2bb7d95fa8fe556412021-11-11T16:27:24ZAdverse Childhood Experiences and Forensic Typologies: Getting Specific about Trauma among Institutionalized Youth10.3390/ijerph1821113071660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/9ff465120c9b46a2bb7d95fa8fe556412021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11307https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are linked to various conduct and behavior problems within juvenile delinquents, but fewer studies focused on these associations among specific forensic typologies of offending. Utilizing data from 3382 institutionalized delinquents in Texas, logistic regression models indicated multiple associations between ACEs and forensic typologies in both adjusted and unadjusted models, with sexual abuse and physical abuse emerging as the most consistent and robust predictors. Supplemental sensitivity models confirmed the associations between sexual abuse and physical abuse among youth who fit multiple forensic typologies. Models fared poorly at identifying youth who are engaged in fire setting. Implications for total and singular ACEs are discussed, along with how those relate to more clinically meaningful, forensic forms of juvenile delinquency.Ilma JahicChad R. TrulsonJonathan W. CaudillTaea BonnerAlexandra SlemakerMatt DeLisiMDPI AGarticleadverse childhood experiencestraumaforensic typologiescrimeviolencepsychopathologyMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11307, p 11307 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	adverse childhood experiences trauma forensic typologies crime violence psychopathology Medicine R
spellingShingle	adverse childhood experiences trauma forensic typologies crime violence psychopathology Medicine R Ilma Jahic Chad R. Trulson Jonathan W. Caudill Taea Bonner Alexandra Slemaker Matt DeLisi Adverse Childhood Experiences and Forensic Typologies: Getting Specific about Trauma among Institutionalized Youth
description	Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are linked to various conduct and behavior problems within juvenile delinquents, but fewer studies focused on these associations among specific forensic typologies of offending. Utilizing data from 3382 institutionalized delinquents in Texas, logistic regression models indicated multiple associations between ACEs and forensic typologies in both adjusted and unadjusted models, with sexual abuse and physical abuse emerging as the most consistent and robust predictors. Supplemental sensitivity models confirmed the associations between sexual abuse and physical abuse among youth who fit multiple forensic typologies. Models fared poorly at identifying youth who are engaged in fire setting. Implications for total and singular ACEs are discussed, along with how those relate to more clinically meaningful, forensic forms of juvenile delinquency.
format	article
author	Ilma Jahic Chad R. Trulson Jonathan W. Caudill Taea Bonner Alexandra Slemaker Matt DeLisi
author_facet	Ilma Jahic Chad R. Trulson Jonathan W. Caudill Taea Bonner Alexandra Slemaker Matt DeLisi
author_sort	Ilma Jahic
title	Adverse Childhood Experiences and Forensic Typologies: Getting Specific about Trauma among Institutionalized Youth
title_short	Adverse Childhood Experiences and Forensic Typologies: Getting Specific about Trauma among Institutionalized Youth
title_full	Adverse Childhood Experiences and Forensic Typologies: Getting Specific about Trauma among Institutionalized Youth
title_fullStr	Adverse Childhood Experiences and Forensic Typologies: Getting Specific about Trauma among Institutionalized Youth
title_full_unstemmed	Adverse Childhood Experiences and Forensic Typologies: Getting Specific about Trauma among Institutionalized Youth
title_sort	adverse childhood experiences and forensic typologies: getting specific about trauma among institutionalized youth
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9ff465120c9b46a2bb7d95fa8fe55641
work_keys_str_mv	AT ilmajahic adversechildhoodexperiencesandforensictypologiesgettingspecificabouttraumaamonginstitutionalizedyouth AT chadrtrulson adversechildhoodexperiencesandforensictypologiesgettingspecificabouttraumaamonginstitutionalizedyouth AT jonathanwcaudill adversechildhoodexperiencesandforensictypologiesgettingspecificabouttraumaamonginstitutionalizedyouth AT taeabonner adversechildhoodexperiencesandforensictypologiesgettingspecificabouttraumaamonginstitutionalizedyouth AT alexandraslemaker adversechildhoodexperiencesandforensictypologiesgettingspecificabouttraumaamonginstitutionalizedyouth AT mattdelisi adversechildhoodexperiencesandforensictypologiesgettingspecificabouttraumaamonginstitutionalizedyouth
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Adverse Childhood Experiences and Forensic Typologies: Getting Specific about Trauma among Institutionalized Youth

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