Standardization of DNA amount for bisulfite conversion for analyzing the methylation status of LINE-1 in lung cancer.

Highly methylated Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements 1 (LINE-1) constitute approximately 20% of the human genome, thus serving as a surrogate marker of global genomic DNA methylation. To date, there is still lacking a consensus about the precise location in LINE-1 promoter and its methylation thr...

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Autores principales: Duong Anh Thuy Pham, Son Duc Le, Trang Mai Doan, Phuong Thu Luu, Uyen Quynh Nguyen, Son Van Ho, Lan Thi Thuong Vo
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a021c701ba8c431cbd606617988a746b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a021c701ba8c431cbd606617988a746b2021-12-02T20:17:54ZStandardization of DNA amount for bisulfite conversion for analyzing the methylation status of LINE-1 in lung cancer.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256254https://doaj.org/article/a021c701ba8c431cbd606617988a746b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256254https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Highly methylated Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements 1 (LINE-1) constitute approximately 20% of the human genome, thus serving as a surrogate marker of global genomic DNA methylation. To date, there is still lacking a consensus about the precise location in LINE-1 promoter and its methylation threshold value, making challenging the use of LINE-1 methylation as a diagnostic, prognostic markers in cancer. This study reports on a technical standardization of bisulfite-based DNA methylation analysis, which ensures the complete bisulfite conversion of repeated LINE-1 sequences, thus allowing accurate LINE-1 methylation value. In addition, the study also indicated the precise location in LINE-1 promoter of which significant variance in methylation level makes LINE-1 methylation as a potential diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer. A serial concentration of 5-50-500 ng of DNA from 275 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded lung tissues were converted by bisulfite; methylation level of two local regions (at nucleotide position 300-368 as LINE-1.1 and 368-460 as LINE-1.2) in LINE-1 promoter was measured by real time PCR. The use of 5 ng of genomic DNA but no more allowed to detect LINE-1 hypomethylation in lung cancer tissue (14.34% versus 16.69% in non-cancerous lung diseases for LINE-1.1, p < 0.0001, and 30.28% versus 32.35% for LINE-1.2, p < 0.05). Our study thus highlighted the optimal and primordial concentration less than 5 ng of genomic DNA guarantees the complete LINE-1 bisulfite conversion, and significant variance in methylation level of the LINE-1 sequence position from 300 to 368 allowed to discriminate lung cancer from non-cancer samples.Duong Anh Thuy PhamSon Duc LeTrang Mai DoanPhuong Thu LuuUyen Quynh NguyenSon Van HoLan Thi Thuong VoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256254 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Duong Anh Thuy Pham
Son Duc Le
Trang Mai Doan
Phuong Thu Luu
Uyen Quynh Nguyen
Son Van Ho
Lan Thi Thuong Vo
Standardization of DNA amount for bisulfite conversion for analyzing the methylation status of LINE-1 in lung cancer.
description Highly methylated Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements 1 (LINE-1) constitute approximately 20% of the human genome, thus serving as a surrogate marker of global genomic DNA methylation. To date, there is still lacking a consensus about the precise location in LINE-1 promoter and its methylation threshold value, making challenging the use of LINE-1 methylation as a diagnostic, prognostic markers in cancer. This study reports on a technical standardization of bisulfite-based DNA methylation analysis, which ensures the complete bisulfite conversion of repeated LINE-1 sequences, thus allowing accurate LINE-1 methylation value. In addition, the study also indicated the precise location in LINE-1 promoter of which significant variance in methylation level makes LINE-1 methylation as a potential diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer. A serial concentration of 5-50-500 ng of DNA from 275 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded lung tissues were converted by bisulfite; methylation level of two local regions (at nucleotide position 300-368 as LINE-1.1 and 368-460 as LINE-1.2) in LINE-1 promoter was measured by real time PCR. The use of 5 ng of genomic DNA but no more allowed to detect LINE-1 hypomethylation in lung cancer tissue (14.34% versus 16.69% in non-cancerous lung diseases for LINE-1.1, p < 0.0001, and 30.28% versus 32.35% for LINE-1.2, p < 0.05). Our study thus highlighted the optimal and primordial concentration less than 5 ng of genomic DNA guarantees the complete LINE-1 bisulfite conversion, and significant variance in methylation level of the LINE-1 sequence position from 300 to 368 allowed to discriminate lung cancer from non-cancer samples.
format article
author Duong Anh Thuy Pham
Son Duc Le
Trang Mai Doan
Phuong Thu Luu
Uyen Quynh Nguyen
Son Van Ho
Lan Thi Thuong Vo
author_facet Duong Anh Thuy Pham
Son Duc Le
Trang Mai Doan
Phuong Thu Luu
Uyen Quynh Nguyen
Son Van Ho
Lan Thi Thuong Vo
author_sort Duong Anh Thuy Pham
title Standardization of DNA amount for bisulfite conversion for analyzing the methylation status of LINE-1 in lung cancer.
title_short Standardization of DNA amount for bisulfite conversion for analyzing the methylation status of LINE-1 in lung cancer.
title_full Standardization of DNA amount for bisulfite conversion for analyzing the methylation status of LINE-1 in lung cancer.
title_fullStr Standardization of DNA amount for bisulfite conversion for analyzing the methylation status of LINE-1 in lung cancer.
title_full_unstemmed Standardization of DNA amount for bisulfite conversion for analyzing the methylation status of LINE-1 in lung cancer.
title_sort standardization of dna amount for bisulfite conversion for analyzing the methylation status of line-1 in lung cancer.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a021c701ba8c431cbd606617988a746b
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