Serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

<h4>Background</h4>We investigated the serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed. PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and the Association of Research in...

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Autores principales: Xueyu Chen, Vishal Jhanji, Chupeng Chen, Haoyu Chen
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a0405762058b41ec94c2a647c3e95fbf2021-11-25T06:07:03ZSerological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0103466https://doaj.org/article/a0405762058b41ec94c2a647c3e95fbf2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25062085/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>We investigated the serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed. PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and the Association of Research in Vision and Ophthalmology abstracts were searched to identify studies investigating the serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration. The quality of original studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Heterogeneity was explored with meta-regression. The odds ratios (ORs) and standardized mean differences (SMD) of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection between AMD patients and controls were pooled.<h4>Results</h4>In total, 9 studies met the inclusion criteria using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale scores ranging from 4 to 9. There was heterogeneity among studies due to a difference in the study designs and measurement of exposure to Chlamydia pneumoniae infection. The overall OR of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with AMD was 1.11 (95% confidence interval: 0.78-1.57, P = 0.56). The overall SMD of antibody titer between AMD and control was 0.43 (95% confidence interval: -0.12 to 0.99, P = 0.13).<h4>Conclusions</h4>Evidence from the current published literature suggested no statistically significant association between Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and AMD.Xueyu ChenVishal JhanjiChupeng ChenHaoyu ChenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e103466 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xueyu Chen
Vishal Jhanji
Chupeng Chen
Haoyu Chen
Serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
description <h4>Background</h4>We investigated the serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed. PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and the Association of Research in Vision and Ophthalmology abstracts were searched to identify studies investigating the serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration. The quality of original studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Heterogeneity was explored with meta-regression. The odds ratios (ORs) and standardized mean differences (SMD) of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection between AMD patients and controls were pooled.<h4>Results</h4>In total, 9 studies met the inclusion criteria using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale scores ranging from 4 to 9. There was heterogeneity among studies due to a difference in the study designs and measurement of exposure to Chlamydia pneumoniae infection. The overall OR of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with AMD was 1.11 (95% confidence interval: 0.78-1.57, P = 0.56). The overall SMD of antibody titer between AMD and control was 0.43 (95% confidence interval: -0.12 to 0.99, P = 0.13).<h4>Conclusions</h4>Evidence from the current published literature suggested no statistically significant association between Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and AMD.
format article
author Xueyu Chen
Vishal Jhanji
Chupeng Chen
Haoyu Chen
author_facet Xueyu Chen
Vishal Jhanji
Chupeng Chen
Haoyu Chen
author_sort Xueyu Chen
title Serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_short Serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_full Serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_fullStr Serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Serological association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_sort serological association of chlamydia pneumoniae infection with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/a0405762058b41ec94c2a647c3e95fbf
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AT chupengchen serologicalassociationofchlamydiapneumoniaeinfectionwithagerelatedmaculardegenerationasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT haoyuchen serologicalassociationofchlamydiapneumoniaeinfectionwithagerelatedmaculardegenerationasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
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