The application of EDTA in drug delivery systems: doxorubicin liposomes loaded via NH4EDTA gradient

Yanzhi Song,1 Zhenjun Huang,1 Yang Song,2 Qingjing Tian,1 Xinrong Liu,1 Zhennan She,1 Jiao Jiao,1 Eliza Lu,3 Yihui Deng11College of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, People’s Republic of China; 2Jiangsu Hansoh Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Lianyungang, People’s...

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Autores principales: Song YZ, Huang ZJ, Song Y, Tian QJ, Liu XR, She ZN, Jiao J, Lu E, Deng YH
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a0454d34a5b447a8ae086e35eb129ec82021-12-02T00:37:18ZThe application of EDTA in drug delivery systems: doxorubicin liposomes loaded via NH4EDTA gradient1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/a0454d34a5b447a8ae086e35eb129ec82014-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/the-application-of-edta-in-drug-delivery-systems-doxorubicin-liposomes-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013 Yanzhi Song,1 Zhenjun Huang,1 Yang Song,2 Qingjing Tian,1 Xinrong Liu,1 Zhennan She,1 Jiao Jiao,1 Eliza Lu,3 Yihui Deng11College of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, People’s Republic of China; 2Jiangsu Hansoh Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Lianyungang, People’s Republic of China; 3Livzon Mabpharm Inc., Zhuhai, People’s Republic of ChinaAbstract: The applications of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) have been expanded from the treatment of heavy metal poisoning to chelation therapies for atherosclerosis, heart disease, and cancers, in which EDTA reduces morbidity and mortality by chelating toxic metal ions. In this study, EDTA was used in a drug delivery system by adopting an NH4EDTA gradient method to load doxorubicin into liposomes with the goal of increasing therapeutic effects and decreasing drug-related cytotoxicity. The particle size of the optimum NH4EDTA gradient liposomes was 79.4±1.87 nm, and the entrapment efficiency was 95.54%±0.59%. In vitro studies revealed that liposomes prepared using an NH4EDTA gradient possessed long-term stability and delayed drug release. The in vivo studies also showed the superiority of the new doxorubicin formulation. Compared with an equivalent drug dose (5 mg/kg) prepared by (NH4)2SO4 gradient, NH4EDTA gradient liposomes showed no significant differences in tumor inhibition ratio, but cardiotoxicity and liposome-related immune organ damage were lower, and no drug-related deaths were observed. These results show that use of the NH4EDTA gradient method to load doxorubicin into liposomes could significantly reduce drug toxicity without influencing antitumor activity.Keywords: NH4EDTA, liposome, doxorubicin, ion gradient, antitumor activity, toxicitySong YZHuang ZJSong YTian QJLiu XRShe ZNJiao JLu EDeng YHDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2014, Iss Issue 1, Pp 3611-3621 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Song YZ
Huang ZJ
Song Y
Tian QJ
Liu XR
She ZN
Jiao J
Lu E
Deng YH
The application of EDTA in drug delivery systems: doxorubicin liposomes loaded via NH4EDTA gradient
description Yanzhi Song,1 Zhenjun Huang,1 Yang Song,2 Qingjing Tian,1 Xinrong Liu,1 Zhennan She,1 Jiao Jiao,1 Eliza Lu,3 Yihui Deng11College of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, People’s Republic of China; 2Jiangsu Hansoh Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Lianyungang, People’s Republic of China; 3Livzon Mabpharm Inc., Zhuhai, People’s Republic of ChinaAbstract: The applications of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) have been expanded from the treatment of heavy metal poisoning to chelation therapies for atherosclerosis, heart disease, and cancers, in which EDTA reduces morbidity and mortality by chelating toxic metal ions. In this study, EDTA was used in a drug delivery system by adopting an NH4EDTA gradient method to load doxorubicin into liposomes with the goal of increasing therapeutic effects and decreasing drug-related cytotoxicity. The particle size of the optimum NH4EDTA gradient liposomes was 79.4±1.87 nm, and the entrapment efficiency was 95.54%±0.59%. In vitro studies revealed that liposomes prepared using an NH4EDTA gradient possessed long-term stability and delayed drug release. The in vivo studies also showed the superiority of the new doxorubicin formulation. Compared with an equivalent drug dose (5 mg/kg) prepared by (NH4)2SO4 gradient, NH4EDTA gradient liposomes showed no significant differences in tumor inhibition ratio, but cardiotoxicity and liposome-related immune organ damage were lower, and no drug-related deaths were observed. These results show that use of the NH4EDTA gradient method to load doxorubicin into liposomes could significantly reduce drug toxicity without influencing antitumor activity.Keywords: NH4EDTA, liposome, doxorubicin, ion gradient, antitumor activity, toxicity
format article
author Song YZ
Huang ZJ
Song Y
Tian QJ
Liu XR
She ZN
Jiao J
Lu E
Deng YH
author_facet Song YZ
Huang ZJ
Song Y
Tian QJ
Liu XR
She ZN
Jiao J
Lu E
Deng YH
author_sort Song YZ
title The application of EDTA in drug delivery systems: doxorubicin liposomes loaded via NH4EDTA gradient
title_short The application of EDTA in drug delivery systems: doxorubicin liposomes loaded via NH4EDTA gradient
title_full The application of EDTA in drug delivery systems: doxorubicin liposomes loaded via NH4EDTA gradient
title_fullStr The application of EDTA in drug delivery systems: doxorubicin liposomes loaded via NH4EDTA gradient
title_full_unstemmed The application of EDTA in drug delivery systems: doxorubicin liposomes loaded via NH4EDTA gradient
title_sort application of edta in drug delivery systems: doxorubicin liposomes loaded via nh4edta gradient
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/a0454d34a5b447a8ae086e35eb129ec8
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