Cyclization mechanism and kinetics of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) copolymer investigated by FTIR spectroscopy
Cyclization reaction of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) [P(AN-co-AMPS)] copolymer during thermal oxidative stabilization (TOS) process was investigated by FTIR and two dimensional (2D) correlation analysis technique. The results showed the mechanism of cyclization r...
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oai:doaj.org-article:a04f7f41ada846b191c871be2303e1e22021-11-24T04:25:21ZCyclization mechanism and kinetics of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) copolymer investigated by FTIR spectroscopy0142-941810.1016/j.polymertesting.2020.106969https://doaj.org/article/a04f7f41ada846b191c871be2303e1e22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014294182032198Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/0142-9418Cyclization reaction of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) [P(AN-co-AMPS)] copolymer during thermal oxidative stabilization (TOS) process was investigated by FTIR and two dimensional (2D) correlation analysis technique. The results showed the mechanism of cyclization reaction at different temperatures were varying. At 200 °C, the cyclization reactions generated by autocatalytic cyclization mechanism. While at higher temperatures, the cyclization reactions took place through ionic cyclization mechanism and free radical cyclization mechanism. The AMPS comonomer could reduce the heat release of cyclization reactions and improve the stability at 200 and 230 °C. At higher temperatures, the cyclization reactions were facilitated rapidly. However, the oxidation and degradation reactions were also intense, which will cause the molecular chain to break and defects in the final carbon fibers (CFs). This research has theoretical guiding significance for the optimization of heat treatment conditions for PAN copolymers used as CFs.Zhipeng HeHuichao LiuGuang YangChi JiangMuwei JiJiali YuMingliang WangCaizhen ZhuJian XuElsevierarticleCyclization kineticsCyclization mechanismPolyacrylonitrile copolymerFTIR spectroscopyTwo-dimensional correlation analysis techniqueCarbon fiberPolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENPolymer Testing, Vol 93, Iss , Pp 106969- (2021) |
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Cyclization kinetics Cyclization mechanism Polyacrylonitrile copolymer FTIR spectroscopy Two-dimensional correlation analysis technique Carbon fiber Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 |
spellingShingle |
Cyclization kinetics Cyclization mechanism Polyacrylonitrile copolymer FTIR spectroscopy Two-dimensional correlation analysis technique Carbon fiber Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 Zhipeng He Huichao Liu Guang Yang Chi Jiang Muwei Ji Jiali Yu Mingliang Wang Caizhen Zhu Jian Xu Cyclization mechanism and kinetics of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) copolymer investigated by FTIR spectroscopy |
description |
Cyclization reaction of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) [P(AN-co-AMPS)] copolymer during thermal oxidative stabilization (TOS) process was investigated by FTIR and two dimensional (2D) correlation analysis technique. The results showed the mechanism of cyclization reaction at different temperatures were varying. At 200 °C, the cyclization reactions generated by autocatalytic cyclization mechanism. While at higher temperatures, the cyclization reactions took place through ionic cyclization mechanism and free radical cyclization mechanism. The AMPS comonomer could reduce the heat release of cyclization reactions and improve the stability at 200 and 230 °C. At higher temperatures, the cyclization reactions were facilitated rapidly. However, the oxidation and degradation reactions were also intense, which will cause the molecular chain to break and defects in the final carbon fibers (CFs). This research has theoretical guiding significance for the optimization of heat treatment conditions for PAN copolymers used as CFs. |
format |
article |
author |
Zhipeng He Huichao Liu Guang Yang Chi Jiang Muwei Ji Jiali Yu Mingliang Wang Caizhen Zhu Jian Xu |
author_facet |
Zhipeng He Huichao Liu Guang Yang Chi Jiang Muwei Ji Jiali Yu Mingliang Wang Caizhen Zhu Jian Xu |
author_sort |
Zhipeng He |
title |
Cyclization mechanism and kinetics of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) copolymer investigated by FTIR spectroscopy |
title_short |
Cyclization mechanism and kinetics of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) copolymer investigated by FTIR spectroscopy |
title_full |
Cyclization mechanism and kinetics of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) copolymer investigated by FTIR spectroscopy |
title_fullStr |
Cyclization mechanism and kinetics of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) copolymer investigated by FTIR spectroscopy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cyclization mechanism and kinetics of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) copolymer investigated by FTIR spectroscopy |
title_sort |
cyclization mechanism and kinetics of poly(acrylonitrile-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) copolymer investigated by ftir spectroscopy |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a04f7f41ada846b191c871be2303e1e2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718415993831686144 |