Effect of Turbulence Models in Performance Characterization of a Low Reynolds Number UAV Propeller

The advancement of computer technology has given the necessary impetus to perform numerical modelling and simulation in engineering. Turbulence modelling in Computational Fluid Dynamics is characterized by non-physics based modelling and there are several developments in this area that also has cont...

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Autor principal: Aravind SEENI
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCAS 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a06e592d68fd4cc0871816fcf67b3637
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a06e592d68fd4cc0871816fcf67b36372021-12-05T21:31:09ZEffect of Turbulence Models in Performance Characterization of a Low Reynolds Number UAV Propeller10.13111/2066-8201.2021.13.4.132066-82012247-4528https://doaj.org/article/a06e592d68fd4cc0871816fcf67b36372021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://bulletin.incas.ro/files/seeni__vol_13_iss_4.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2066-8201https://doaj.org/toc/2247-4528The advancement of computer technology has given the necessary impetus to perform numerical modelling and simulation in engineering. Turbulence modelling in Computational Fluid Dynamics is characterized by non-physics based modelling and there are several developments in this area that also has contributed to the growing rise in empiricism. Typically, turbulence models are chosen based on expert knowledge and experience. In this paper, the problem of selecting a turbulence closure is addressed for a small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle propeller rotating at a low Reynolds number. Using scientific approaches, verification and validation of performance data against experimental results have been performed for a selected number of turbulence model candidates available in the well-known finite-volume solver Fluent. Modified bivariate plots of performance data error reveal a few numbers of strong candidates of turbulence closures for this problem. After performing a series of checks for consistency, accuracy and computational cost, the two-equation standard k-ω is selected as the preferred model for further propeller simulations.Aravind SEENINational Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCASarticleturbulence modelsuav propellerpropeller performancelow reynolds numbernumerical accuracycomputational costMotor vehicles. Aeronautics. AstronauticsTL1-4050ENINCAS Bulletin, Vol 13, Iss 4, Pp 151-166 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic turbulence models
uav propeller
propeller performance
low reynolds number
numerical accuracy
computational cost
Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
spellingShingle turbulence models
uav propeller
propeller performance
low reynolds number
numerical accuracy
computational cost
Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
Aravind SEENI
Effect of Turbulence Models in Performance Characterization of a Low Reynolds Number UAV Propeller
description The advancement of computer technology has given the necessary impetus to perform numerical modelling and simulation in engineering. Turbulence modelling in Computational Fluid Dynamics is characterized by non-physics based modelling and there are several developments in this area that also has contributed to the growing rise in empiricism. Typically, turbulence models are chosen based on expert knowledge and experience. In this paper, the problem of selecting a turbulence closure is addressed for a small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle propeller rotating at a low Reynolds number. Using scientific approaches, verification and validation of performance data against experimental results have been performed for a selected number of turbulence model candidates available in the well-known finite-volume solver Fluent. Modified bivariate plots of performance data error reveal a few numbers of strong candidates of turbulence closures for this problem. After performing a series of checks for consistency, accuracy and computational cost, the two-equation standard k-ω is selected as the preferred model for further propeller simulations.
format article
author Aravind SEENI
author_facet Aravind SEENI
author_sort Aravind SEENI
title Effect of Turbulence Models in Performance Characterization of a Low Reynolds Number UAV Propeller
title_short Effect of Turbulence Models in Performance Characterization of a Low Reynolds Number UAV Propeller
title_full Effect of Turbulence Models in Performance Characterization of a Low Reynolds Number UAV Propeller
title_fullStr Effect of Turbulence Models in Performance Characterization of a Low Reynolds Number UAV Propeller
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Turbulence Models in Performance Characterization of a Low Reynolds Number UAV Propeller
title_sort effect of turbulence models in performance characterization of a low reynolds number uav propeller
publisher National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCAS
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a06e592d68fd4cc0871816fcf67b3637
work_keys_str_mv AT aravindseeni effectofturbulencemodelsinperformancecharacterizationofalowreynoldsnumberuavpropeller
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