Choosing the most appropriate modern materials for implementing non-loaded walls in building using the hierarchical analysis method

The major damage observed in recent earthquakes is the separation of non-structural walls from structural components and large longitudinal and diagonal cracks in them; so, selecting the appropriate wall is very important. Considering the diversity of the existing walls and the multiplicity of the c...

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Autores principales: Maryam Lotfi, Mohammad Hadi Alizade Elizei, Hassan Ahmadi
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Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a075947669104d94bbd798fdacbe5570
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a075947669104d94bbd798fdacbe55702021-11-08T15:53:54ZChoosing the most appropriate modern materials for implementing non-loaded walls in building using the hierarchical analysis method2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.149128.1666https://doaj.org/article/a075947669104d94bbd798fdacbe55702020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_81298_17ab86384dc161d298769029dde0f486.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616The major damage observed in recent earthquakes is the separation of non-structural walls from structural components and large longitudinal and diagonal cracks in them; so, selecting the appropriate wall is very important. Considering the diversity of the existing walls and the multiplicity of the criteria, making an inclusive decision for choosing the most practical wall which considers all the relevant criteria seems necessary. Therefore, Analytical Hierarchy Process method was used for analysis in this paper. This method is compatible with multiple criteria and decision making purposes. In order to identify and determine the importance of effective criteria in choosing the appropriate wall, the Empirical comparisons have been used and for a more accurate comparison between the types of walls based on quantitative criteria, in addition to the questionnaire, numerical modeling has also been used. criteria include design criterion, performance criterion, economic criterion, and time criterion. Finally, using the hierarchical analysis method, the suitable types of walls in seismic areas have been prioritized. The materials used to evaluate the non-loaded walls are: 3D-panels, drywalls, cement blocks containing lightweight expanded clay aggregate (lECA), Autoclaved aerated concrete. The gained results of the study indicate that in order to achieve a safe and earthquake-resistant hospital structure, the drywalls is considered to be the best option and autoclaved aerated concrete as well as blocks options the light expanded clay aggregate and 3D-panel were selected respectively.Maryam LotfiMohammad Hadi Alizade ElizeiHassan AhmadiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleanalytic hierarchy processnon-loaded wallshospitalmodern materialsdrywallnon-structuralBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 7, Iss شماره ویژه 2 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic analytic hierarchy process
non-loaded walls
hospital
modern materials
drywall
non-structural
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle analytic hierarchy process
non-loaded walls
hospital
modern materials
drywall
non-structural
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Maryam Lotfi
Mohammad Hadi Alizade Elizei
Hassan Ahmadi
Choosing the most appropriate modern materials for implementing non-loaded walls in building using the hierarchical analysis method
description The major damage observed in recent earthquakes is the separation of non-structural walls from structural components and large longitudinal and diagonal cracks in them; so, selecting the appropriate wall is very important. Considering the diversity of the existing walls and the multiplicity of the criteria, making an inclusive decision for choosing the most practical wall which considers all the relevant criteria seems necessary. Therefore, Analytical Hierarchy Process method was used for analysis in this paper. This method is compatible with multiple criteria and decision making purposes. In order to identify and determine the importance of effective criteria in choosing the appropriate wall, the Empirical comparisons have been used and for a more accurate comparison between the types of walls based on quantitative criteria, in addition to the questionnaire, numerical modeling has also been used. criteria include design criterion, performance criterion, economic criterion, and time criterion. Finally, using the hierarchical analysis method, the suitable types of walls in seismic areas have been prioritized. The materials used to evaluate the non-loaded walls are: 3D-panels, drywalls, cement blocks containing lightweight expanded clay aggregate (lECA), Autoclaved aerated concrete. The gained results of the study indicate that in order to achieve a safe and earthquake-resistant hospital structure, the drywalls is considered to be the best option and autoclaved aerated concrete as well as blocks options the light expanded clay aggregate and 3D-panel were selected respectively.
format article
author Maryam Lotfi
Mohammad Hadi Alizade Elizei
Hassan Ahmadi
author_facet Maryam Lotfi
Mohammad Hadi Alizade Elizei
Hassan Ahmadi
author_sort Maryam Lotfi
title Choosing the most appropriate modern materials for implementing non-loaded walls in building using the hierarchical analysis method
title_short Choosing the most appropriate modern materials for implementing non-loaded walls in building using the hierarchical analysis method
title_full Choosing the most appropriate modern materials for implementing non-loaded walls in building using the hierarchical analysis method
title_fullStr Choosing the most appropriate modern materials for implementing non-loaded walls in building using the hierarchical analysis method
title_full_unstemmed Choosing the most appropriate modern materials for implementing non-loaded walls in building using the hierarchical analysis method
title_sort choosing the most appropriate modern materials for implementing non-loaded walls in building using the hierarchical analysis method
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/a075947669104d94bbd798fdacbe5570
work_keys_str_mv AT maryamlotfi choosingthemostappropriatemodernmaterialsforimplementingnonloadedwallsinbuildingusingthehierarchicalanalysismethod
AT mohammadhadializadeelizei choosingthemostappropriatemodernmaterialsforimplementingnonloadedwallsinbuildingusingthehierarchicalanalysismethod
AT hassanahmadi choosingthemostappropriatemodernmaterialsforimplementingnonloadedwallsinbuildingusingthehierarchicalanalysismethod
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