The Effects of Preterm Birth on Musculoskeletal Health-Related Disorders

Preterm birth is associated with various diseases and conditions which demand multidisciplinary medical care. Approximately 10% of all neonates are born prematurely with an increasing survival rate in almost all Western countries. This ongoing, yet desirable trend is creating new challenges for suff...

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Autores principales: Florian Schachinger, Sebastian Farr
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a08c95bd748849748ebfd0c034eea412
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a08c95bd748849748ebfd0c034eea4122021-11-11T17:42:02ZThe Effects of Preterm Birth on Musculoskeletal Health-Related Disorders10.3390/jcm102150822077-0383https://doaj.org/article/a08c95bd748849748ebfd0c034eea4122021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/21/5082https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383Preterm birth is associated with various diseases and conditions which demand multidisciplinary medical care. Approximately 10% of all neonates are born prematurely with an increasing survival rate in almost all Western countries. This ongoing, yet desirable trend is creating new challenges for sufficient medical treatment regimens, which should be upheld throughout the patients’ lives. Orthopedic surgeons are focused on musculoskeletal disorders and the improvement of patients’ ability to cope with the challenges of everyday life. The most common conditions associated with preterm birth are cerebral palsy and a dysregulation of the calcium/phosphorus metabolism, which may lead to fractures. These diseases may vary greatly in their organic manifestation and clinical presentation. This demands multidisciplinary cooperation and parental support. Clinical management is aimed on the early enhancement of a patient’s physical, as well as neurological condition, and to prevent the development of secondary musculoskeletal disorders. In this article, we give an overview of the current literature on the most common musculoskeletal disorders associated with preterm birth and critically discuss state of the art diagnostic standards and treatment algorithms.Florian SchachingerSebastian FarrMDPI AGarticlepreterm birthmetabolic bone diseasefracturedevelopmental dysplasia of the hipcerebral palsyMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 5082, p 5082 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic preterm birth
metabolic bone disease
fracture
developmental dysplasia of the hip
cerebral palsy
Medicine
R
spellingShingle preterm birth
metabolic bone disease
fracture
developmental dysplasia of the hip
cerebral palsy
Medicine
R
Florian Schachinger
Sebastian Farr
The Effects of Preterm Birth on Musculoskeletal Health-Related Disorders
description Preterm birth is associated with various diseases and conditions which demand multidisciplinary medical care. Approximately 10% of all neonates are born prematurely with an increasing survival rate in almost all Western countries. This ongoing, yet desirable trend is creating new challenges for sufficient medical treatment regimens, which should be upheld throughout the patients’ lives. Orthopedic surgeons are focused on musculoskeletal disorders and the improvement of patients’ ability to cope with the challenges of everyday life. The most common conditions associated with preterm birth are cerebral palsy and a dysregulation of the calcium/phosphorus metabolism, which may lead to fractures. These diseases may vary greatly in their organic manifestation and clinical presentation. This demands multidisciplinary cooperation and parental support. Clinical management is aimed on the early enhancement of a patient’s physical, as well as neurological condition, and to prevent the development of secondary musculoskeletal disorders. In this article, we give an overview of the current literature on the most common musculoskeletal disorders associated with preterm birth and critically discuss state of the art diagnostic standards and treatment algorithms.
format article
author Florian Schachinger
Sebastian Farr
author_facet Florian Schachinger
Sebastian Farr
author_sort Florian Schachinger
title The Effects of Preterm Birth on Musculoskeletal Health-Related Disorders
title_short The Effects of Preterm Birth on Musculoskeletal Health-Related Disorders
title_full The Effects of Preterm Birth on Musculoskeletal Health-Related Disorders
title_fullStr The Effects of Preterm Birth on Musculoskeletal Health-Related Disorders
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Preterm Birth on Musculoskeletal Health-Related Disorders
title_sort effects of preterm birth on musculoskeletal health-related disorders
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a08c95bd748849748ebfd0c034eea412
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