Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae)

Abstract. Alimi AA, Adeleke R, Moteetee A. 2021. Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae).Biodiversitas 22:2466-2476.The crucial role played by arbuscular mycorrhizalfungi (AMF) in the nutritional adapta...

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Autores principales: Afolakemi Alimi, Rasheed Adeleke, Annah Moteetee
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a092a45688444b579eb4fa05579f9c382021-11-22T12:13:36ZSoil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae)1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220503https://doaj.org/article/a092a45688444b579eb4fa05579f9c382021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8138https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Alimi AA, Adeleke R, Moteetee A. 2021. Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae).Biodiversitas 22:2466-2476.The crucial role played by arbuscular mycorrhizalfungi (AMF) in the nutritional adaptation of plants tonutrient-deficientsoils is well recognized. However, little is known about the diversity of AM fungal communities in the rhizosphere of indigenous legumes of South Africa. This study presents the first morphological characterization of the AM fungal diversity present in the rhizosphere of eleven indigenous legume species fromtwo provinces in South Africa and correlates the diversity and community structure of AMF to soil physicochemical properties. Twenty AM fungal species belonging to ten genera were identified; Glomusand Acaulospora were the dominant genera, while Acaulospora colombiana, A. mellea, and Claroideoglomus etunicatumwere the prevalent species. The AM fungal spore density, diversity, andcommunity structurediffered markedly among the legume species in both provinces. Correlation and canonical correspondence analyses revealed that the diversity and spatial structure of AM fungal communitieswere significantly influenced by soil properties. This study providesa theoretical insight into the future potential of using the dominant AM fungal species as inoculants for sustainable management of legumes and indicated that soil factors are important environmental determinants of AM fungal diversity and community structureAfolakemi AlimiRasheed AdelekeAnnah MoteeteeMBI & UNS Soloarticlearbuscular mycorrhizalfungicommunity structurediversityindigenous legumessoil factorsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 5 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic arbuscular mycorrhizalfungi
community structure
diversity
indigenous legumes
soil factors
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle arbuscular mycorrhizalfungi
community structure
diversity
indigenous legumes
soil factors
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Afolakemi Alimi
Rasheed Adeleke
Annah Moteetee
Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae)
description Abstract. Alimi AA, Adeleke R, Moteetee A. 2021. Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae).Biodiversitas 22:2466-2476.The crucial role played by arbuscular mycorrhizalfungi (AMF) in the nutritional adaptation of plants tonutrient-deficientsoils is well recognized. However, little is known about the diversity of AM fungal communities in the rhizosphere of indigenous legumes of South Africa. This study presents the first morphological characterization of the AM fungal diversity present in the rhizosphere of eleven indigenous legume species fromtwo provinces in South Africa and correlates the diversity and community structure of AMF to soil physicochemical properties. Twenty AM fungal species belonging to ten genera were identified; Glomusand Acaulospora were the dominant genera, while Acaulospora colombiana, A. mellea, and Claroideoglomus etunicatumwere the prevalent species. The AM fungal spore density, diversity, andcommunity structurediffered markedly among the legume species in both provinces. Correlation and canonical correspondence analyses revealed that the diversity and spatial structure of AM fungal communitieswere significantly influenced by soil properties. This study providesa theoretical insight into the future potential of using the dominant AM fungal species as inoculants for sustainable management of legumes and indicated that soil factors are important environmental determinants of AM fungal diversity and community structure
format article
author Afolakemi Alimi
Rasheed Adeleke
Annah Moteetee
author_facet Afolakemi Alimi
Rasheed Adeleke
Annah Moteetee
author_sort Afolakemi Alimi
title Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae)
title_short Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae)
title_full Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae)
title_fullStr Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in South African indigenous legumes (Fabaceae)
title_sort soil environmental factors shape the rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in south african indigenous legumes (fabaceae)
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a092a45688444b579eb4fa05579f9c38
work_keys_str_mv AT afolakemialimi soilenvironmentalfactorsshapetherhizospherearbuscularmycorrhizalfungalcommunitiesinsouthafricanindigenouslegumesfabaceae
AT rasheedadeleke soilenvironmentalfactorsshapetherhizospherearbuscularmycorrhizalfungalcommunitiesinsouthafricanindigenouslegumesfabaceae
AT annahmoteetee soilenvironmentalfactorsshapetherhizospherearbuscularmycorrhizalfungalcommunitiesinsouthafricanindigenouslegumesfabaceae
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