Tribological Properties of Nitrided Steels Lubricated with Fully Formulated Oils in Boundary Lubrication Condition

Nitriding is one of the most popular heat treatments widely used in hydraulic sliding parts of automotive or construction machinery components. Since the nitrided steels shows great wear resistance due to its high hardness, it is widely applied to various sliding parts in the hydraulic system of con...

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Autores principales: Hiroto Aota, Yukio Tamura, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Shinji Tanaka, Masao Kikuchi, Masabumi Masuko
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Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a0aa840b1536423aa248135baed99d722021-11-05T09:19:16ZTribological Properties of Nitrided Steels Lubricated with Fully Formulated Oils in Boundary Lubrication Condition1881-219810.2474/trol.13.166https://doaj.org/article/a0aa840b1536423aa248135baed99d722018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/13/3/13_166/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Nitriding is one of the most popular heat treatments widely used in hydraulic sliding parts of automotive or construction machinery components. Since the nitrided steels shows great wear resistance due to its high hardness, it is widely applied to various sliding parts in the hydraulic system of construction machinery. During operation, these parts are usually lubricated with fully formulated oils, which include various additives such as dialkyldithiophosphate (ZnDTP), dispersant, detergent, etc. In this study, the tribological features of two kinds of nitrided surfaces lubricated with fully formulated oil and sample oils were evaluated by changing the combination of additive element formulations, and the effect of additive formulation on tribofilm formation and frictional property were investigated in detail. As a result, it was revealed that there is a large interaction between the nitrided surfaces and additives, the coexistence of ZnDTP and detergent affects the phosphorous-derived tribofilm formation on nitrided surface as well as their frictional properties. In particular, the low frictional characteristics of nitrided compound layer was characterized by the smoothed surface and low tribofilm formation on the track.Hiroto AotaYukio TamuraHiroshi YamamotoShinji TanakaMasao KikuchiMasabumi MasukoJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlenitridingcompound layerdiffusion layerhydraulictribofilmadditivezndtpPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 166-171 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nitriding
compound layer
diffusion layer
hydraulic
tribofilm
additive
zndtp
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle nitriding
compound layer
diffusion layer
hydraulic
tribofilm
additive
zndtp
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Hiroto Aota
Yukio Tamura
Hiroshi Yamamoto
Shinji Tanaka
Masao Kikuchi
Masabumi Masuko
Tribological Properties of Nitrided Steels Lubricated with Fully Formulated Oils in Boundary Lubrication Condition
description Nitriding is one of the most popular heat treatments widely used in hydraulic sliding parts of automotive or construction machinery components. Since the nitrided steels shows great wear resistance due to its high hardness, it is widely applied to various sliding parts in the hydraulic system of construction machinery. During operation, these parts are usually lubricated with fully formulated oils, which include various additives such as dialkyldithiophosphate (ZnDTP), dispersant, detergent, etc. In this study, the tribological features of two kinds of nitrided surfaces lubricated with fully formulated oil and sample oils were evaluated by changing the combination of additive element formulations, and the effect of additive formulation on tribofilm formation and frictional property were investigated in detail. As a result, it was revealed that there is a large interaction between the nitrided surfaces and additives, the coexistence of ZnDTP and detergent affects the phosphorous-derived tribofilm formation on nitrided surface as well as their frictional properties. In particular, the low frictional characteristics of nitrided compound layer was characterized by the smoothed surface and low tribofilm formation on the track.
format article
author Hiroto Aota
Yukio Tamura
Hiroshi Yamamoto
Shinji Tanaka
Masao Kikuchi
Masabumi Masuko
author_facet Hiroto Aota
Yukio Tamura
Hiroshi Yamamoto
Shinji Tanaka
Masao Kikuchi
Masabumi Masuko
author_sort Hiroto Aota
title Tribological Properties of Nitrided Steels Lubricated with Fully Formulated Oils in Boundary Lubrication Condition
title_short Tribological Properties of Nitrided Steels Lubricated with Fully Formulated Oils in Boundary Lubrication Condition
title_full Tribological Properties of Nitrided Steels Lubricated with Fully Formulated Oils in Boundary Lubrication Condition
title_fullStr Tribological Properties of Nitrided Steels Lubricated with Fully Formulated Oils in Boundary Lubrication Condition
title_full_unstemmed Tribological Properties of Nitrided Steels Lubricated with Fully Formulated Oils in Boundary Lubrication Condition
title_sort tribological properties of nitrided steels lubricated with fully formulated oils in boundary lubrication condition
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/a0aa840b1536423aa248135baed99d72
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AT yukiotamura tribologicalpropertiesofnitridedsteelslubricatedwithfullyformulatedoilsinboundarylubricationcondition
AT hiroshiyamamoto tribologicalpropertiesofnitridedsteelslubricatedwithfullyformulatedoilsinboundarylubricationcondition
AT shinjitanaka tribologicalpropertiesofnitridedsteelslubricatedwithfullyformulatedoilsinboundarylubricationcondition
AT masaokikuchi tribologicalpropertiesofnitridedsteelslubricatedwithfullyformulatedoilsinboundarylubricationcondition
AT masabumimasuko tribologicalpropertiesofnitridedsteelslubricatedwithfullyformulatedoilsinboundarylubricationcondition
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