Rapid Detection of Cysticercus cellulosae by an Up-Converting Phosphor Technology-Based Lateral-Flow Assay

Cysticercosis is a neglected tropical disease caused by the larvae of Taenia solium in pigs and humans. The current diagnosis of porcine cysticercosis is difficult, and traditional pathological tests cannot meet the needs of detection. This study established a UPT-LF assay for the detection of Cysti...

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Autores principales: Dejia Zhang, Yu Qi, Yaxuan Cui, Weiyi Song, Xinrui Wang, Mingyuan Liu, Xuepeng Cai, Xuenong Luo, Xiaolei Liu, Shumin Sun
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a0b992c6d7864b6eb253c98bb5d310c7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a0b992c6d7864b6eb253c98bb5d310c72021-11-10T05:48:58ZRapid Detection of Cysticercus cellulosae by an Up-Converting Phosphor Technology-Based Lateral-Flow Assay2235-298810.3389/fcimb.2021.762472https://doaj.org/article/a0b992c6d7864b6eb253c98bb5d310c72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2021.762472/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2235-2988Cysticercosis is a neglected tropical disease caused by the larvae of Taenia solium in pigs and humans. The current diagnosis of porcine cysticercosis is difficult, and traditional pathological tests cannot meet the needs of detection. This study established a UPT-LF assay for the detection of Cysticercus cellulosae. UCP particles were bound to two antigens, TSOL18 and GP50; samples were captured, and the signal from the UCP particles was converted into a detectable signal for analysis using a biosensor. Compared to ELISA, UPT-LF has higher sensitivity and specificity, with a sensitivity of 93.59% and 97.44%, respectively, in the case of TSOL18 and GP50 antigens and a specificity of 100% for both. Given its rapidness, small volume, high sensitivity and specificity, and good stability and reproducibility, this method could be used in the diagnosis of cysticercosis.Dejia ZhangYu QiYaxuan CuiWeiyi SongXinrui WangMingyuan LiuXuepeng CaiXuenong LuoXiaolei LiuShumin SunShumin SunFrontiers Media S.A.articleTaenia soliumCysticercus cellulosaeantigenimmune diagnosisUPT-LFMicrobiologyQR1-502ENFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Taenia solium
Cysticercus cellulosae
antigen
immune diagnosis
UPT-LF
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle Taenia solium
Cysticercus cellulosae
antigen
immune diagnosis
UPT-LF
Microbiology
QR1-502
Dejia Zhang
Yu Qi
Yaxuan Cui
Weiyi Song
Xinrui Wang
Mingyuan Liu
Xuepeng Cai
Xuenong Luo
Xiaolei Liu
Shumin Sun
Shumin Sun
Rapid Detection of Cysticercus cellulosae by an Up-Converting Phosphor Technology-Based Lateral-Flow Assay
description Cysticercosis is a neglected tropical disease caused by the larvae of Taenia solium in pigs and humans. The current diagnosis of porcine cysticercosis is difficult, and traditional pathological tests cannot meet the needs of detection. This study established a UPT-LF assay for the detection of Cysticercus cellulosae. UCP particles were bound to two antigens, TSOL18 and GP50; samples were captured, and the signal from the UCP particles was converted into a detectable signal for analysis using a biosensor. Compared to ELISA, UPT-LF has higher sensitivity and specificity, with a sensitivity of 93.59% and 97.44%, respectively, in the case of TSOL18 and GP50 antigens and a specificity of 100% for both. Given its rapidness, small volume, high sensitivity and specificity, and good stability and reproducibility, this method could be used in the diagnosis of cysticercosis.
format article
author Dejia Zhang
Yu Qi
Yaxuan Cui
Weiyi Song
Xinrui Wang
Mingyuan Liu
Xuepeng Cai
Xuenong Luo
Xiaolei Liu
Shumin Sun
Shumin Sun
author_facet Dejia Zhang
Yu Qi
Yaxuan Cui
Weiyi Song
Xinrui Wang
Mingyuan Liu
Xuepeng Cai
Xuenong Luo
Xiaolei Liu
Shumin Sun
Shumin Sun
author_sort Dejia Zhang
title Rapid Detection of Cysticercus cellulosae by an Up-Converting Phosphor Technology-Based Lateral-Flow Assay
title_short Rapid Detection of Cysticercus cellulosae by an Up-Converting Phosphor Technology-Based Lateral-Flow Assay
title_full Rapid Detection of Cysticercus cellulosae by an Up-Converting Phosphor Technology-Based Lateral-Flow Assay
title_fullStr Rapid Detection of Cysticercus cellulosae by an Up-Converting Phosphor Technology-Based Lateral-Flow Assay
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Detection of Cysticercus cellulosae by an Up-Converting Phosphor Technology-Based Lateral-Flow Assay
title_sort rapid detection of cysticercus cellulosae by an up-converting phosphor technology-based lateral-flow assay
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a0b992c6d7864b6eb253c98bb5d310c7
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