Associação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Consensus on genetically modified cells. V: Manufacture and quality control

Chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T), especially against CD19 marker, present in lymphomas and acute B leukemia, enabled a revolution in the treatment of hematologic neoplastic diseases. The manufacture of CAR-T cells requires the adoption of GMP-compatible methods and it demands the collection...

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Autores principales: Gil Cunha De Santis, Dante Mário Langhi Junior, Andreza Feitoza, Alfredo Mendrone Junior, José Mauro Kutner, Dimas Tadeu Covas, Samuel Campanelli Freitas Couto, Renato L. Guerino-Cunha, Maristela Delgado Orellana, Sílvia Renata Cornelio Parolin Rizzo
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a0bd95033e124bd38e266ed79eec3c57
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a0bd95033e124bd38e266ed79eec3c572021-11-18T04:51:01ZAssociação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Consensus on genetically modified cells. V: Manufacture and quality control2531-137910.1016/j.htct.2021.09.005https://doaj.org/article/a0bd95033e124bd38e266ed79eec3c572021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531137921001395https://doaj.org/toc/2531-1379Chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T), especially against CD19 marker, present in lymphomas and acute B leukemia, enabled a revolution in the treatment of hematologic neoplastic diseases. The manufacture of CAR-T cells requires the adoption of GMP-compatible methods and it demands the collection of mononuclear cells from the patient (or from the donor), generally through the apheresis procedure, T cell selection, activation, transduction and expansion ex vivo, and finally storage, usually cryopreserved, until the moment of their use. An important aspect is the quality control testing of the final product, for example, the characterization of its identity and purity, tests to detect any contamination by microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, and mycoplasma) and its potency. The product thawing and intravenous infusion do not differ much from what is established for the hematopoietic progenitor cell product. After infusion, it is important to check for the presence and concentration of CAR-T cells in the patient's peripheral blood, as well as to monitor their clinical impact, for instance, the occurrence of short-term, such as cytokine release syndrome and neurological complications, and long-term complications, which require patient follow-up for many years.Gil Cunha De SantisDante Mário Langhi JuniorAndreza FeitozaAlfredo Mendrone JuniorJosé Mauro KutnerDimas Tadeu CovasSamuel Campanelli Freitas CoutoRenato L. Guerino-CunhaMaristela Delgado OrellanaSílvia Renata Cornelio Parolin RizzoElsevierarticleAdoptive cellular immunotherapyCAR-T cell therapyCryopreservationQuality controlDiseases of the blood and blood-forming organsRC633-647.5ENHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy, Vol 43, Iss , Pp S35-S41 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Adoptive cellular immunotherapy
CAR-T cell therapy
Cryopreservation
Quality control
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
spellingShingle Adoptive cellular immunotherapy
CAR-T cell therapy
Cryopreservation
Quality control
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
Gil Cunha De Santis
Dante Mário Langhi Junior
Andreza Feitoza
Alfredo Mendrone Junior
José Mauro Kutner
Dimas Tadeu Covas
Samuel Campanelli Freitas Couto
Renato L. Guerino-Cunha
Maristela Delgado Orellana
Sílvia Renata Cornelio Parolin Rizzo
Associação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Consensus on genetically modified cells. V: Manufacture and quality control
description Chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T), especially against CD19 marker, present in lymphomas and acute B leukemia, enabled a revolution in the treatment of hematologic neoplastic diseases. The manufacture of CAR-T cells requires the adoption of GMP-compatible methods and it demands the collection of mononuclear cells from the patient (or from the donor), generally through the apheresis procedure, T cell selection, activation, transduction and expansion ex vivo, and finally storage, usually cryopreserved, until the moment of their use. An important aspect is the quality control testing of the final product, for example, the characterization of its identity and purity, tests to detect any contamination by microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, and mycoplasma) and its potency. The product thawing and intravenous infusion do not differ much from what is established for the hematopoietic progenitor cell product. After infusion, it is important to check for the presence and concentration of CAR-T cells in the patient's peripheral blood, as well as to monitor their clinical impact, for instance, the occurrence of short-term, such as cytokine release syndrome and neurological complications, and long-term complications, which require patient follow-up for many years.
format article
author Gil Cunha De Santis
Dante Mário Langhi Junior
Andreza Feitoza
Alfredo Mendrone Junior
José Mauro Kutner
Dimas Tadeu Covas
Samuel Campanelli Freitas Couto
Renato L. Guerino-Cunha
Maristela Delgado Orellana
Sílvia Renata Cornelio Parolin Rizzo
author_facet Gil Cunha De Santis
Dante Mário Langhi Junior
Andreza Feitoza
Alfredo Mendrone Junior
José Mauro Kutner
Dimas Tadeu Covas
Samuel Campanelli Freitas Couto
Renato L. Guerino-Cunha
Maristela Delgado Orellana
Sílvia Renata Cornelio Parolin Rizzo
author_sort Gil Cunha De Santis
title Associação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Consensus on genetically modified cells. V: Manufacture and quality control
title_short Associação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Consensus on genetically modified cells. V: Manufacture and quality control
title_full Associação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Consensus on genetically modified cells. V: Manufacture and quality control
title_fullStr Associação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Consensus on genetically modified cells. V: Manufacture and quality control
title_full_unstemmed Associação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Consensus on genetically modified cells. V: Manufacture and quality control
title_sort associação brasileira de hematologia, hemoterapia e terapia celular consensus on genetically modified cells. v: manufacture and quality control
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a0bd95033e124bd38e266ed79eec3c57
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