Steel bridges structural health monitoring based on operational modal analysis accommodating evaluation of uncertainty

Structural damage detection is based on that the dynamic response of structure will change because of damage. Hence, it is possible to estimate the location and severity of damage leads to changes in the dynamic response before and after the damage. In this study, the genetic fuzzy system has been u...

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Autores principales: Saeid Jahan, Yusef Hoseinzadeh, Alireza Mojtahedi
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a0dea9781dde4f88a5ac584781261488
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a0dea9781dde4f88a5ac5847812614882021-11-08T15:46:44ZSteel bridges structural health monitoring based on operational modal analysis accommodating evaluation of uncertainty2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2017.43233https://doaj.org/article/a0dea9781dde4f88a5ac5847812614882017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_43233_0c4787a65f7ec899f94900a2527e48dd.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Structural damage detection is based on that the dynamic response of structure will change because of damage. Hence, it is possible to estimate the location and severity of damage leads to changes in the dynamic response before and after the damage. In this study, the genetic fuzzy system has been used for bridge structural health monitoring. A key objective of using genetic algorithms is to automate the design of fuzzy systems. This method is used for damage detection of a single span railway bridge with steel girders and a concrete bridge. For studying damage detection, the numerical models of these two bridges are built with the measured dynamic characteristics. A three-dimensional finite element model and a single two-dimensional girders model of the bridge have been constructed to study usefulness of the genetic fuzzy system for damage detection and the effectiveness of modeling. After analysis to control the uncertainties, the measured frequencies are contaminated with some noise and the effect of that on the achievement of damage detection method is evaluated. The present study has shown that the natural frequency has appropriate sensitivity to different damage scenarios in the structure. In addition, the natural frequency in comparison with other modal parameters, is less affected by random noise. Increasing the number of measurement modes and using torsional modes, will lead to an accurate damage diagnosis even in symmetrical structures.Saeid JahanYusef HoseinzadehAlireza MojtahediIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articledamage detectiongenetic fuzzy systembridge structural health monitoringuncertaintyfrequencyBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 4, Iss 3, Pp 5-17 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic damage detection
genetic fuzzy system
bridge structural health monitoring
uncertainty
frequency
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle damage detection
genetic fuzzy system
bridge structural health monitoring
uncertainty
frequency
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Saeid Jahan
Yusef Hoseinzadeh
Alireza Mojtahedi
Steel bridges structural health monitoring based on operational modal analysis accommodating evaluation of uncertainty
description Structural damage detection is based on that the dynamic response of structure will change because of damage. Hence, it is possible to estimate the location and severity of damage leads to changes in the dynamic response before and after the damage. In this study, the genetic fuzzy system has been used for bridge structural health monitoring. A key objective of using genetic algorithms is to automate the design of fuzzy systems. This method is used for damage detection of a single span railway bridge with steel girders and a concrete bridge. For studying damage detection, the numerical models of these two bridges are built with the measured dynamic characteristics. A three-dimensional finite element model and a single two-dimensional girders model of the bridge have been constructed to study usefulness of the genetic fuzzy system for damage detection and the effectiveness of modeling. After analysis to control the uncertainties, the measured frequencies are contaminated with some noise and the effect of that on the achievement of damage detection method is evaluated. The present study has shown that the natural frequency has appropriate sensitivity to different damage scenarios in the structure. In addition, the natural frequency in comparison with other modal parameters, is less affected by random noise. Increasing the number of measurement modes and using torsional modes, will lead to an accurate damage diagnosis even in symmetrical structures.
format article
author Saeid Jahan
Yusef Hoseinzadeh
Alireza Mojtahedi
author_facet Saeid Jahan
Yusef Hoseinzadeh
Alireza Mojtahedi
author_sort Saeid Jahan
title Steel bridges structural health monitoring based on operational modal analysis accommodating evaluation of uncertainty
title_short Steel bridges structural health monitoring based on operational modal analysis accommodating evaluation of uncertainty
title_full Steel bridges structural health monitoring based on operational modal analysis accommodating evaluation of uncertainty
title_fullStr Steel bridges structural health monitoring based on operational modal analysis accommodating evaluation of uncertainty
title_full_unstemmed Steel bridges structural health monitoring based on operational modal analysis accommodating evaluation of uncertainty
title_sort steel bridges structural health monitoring based on operational modal analysis accommodating evaluation of uncertainty
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a0dea9781dde4f88a5ac584781261488
work_keys_str_mv AT saeidjahan steelbridgesstructuralhealthmonitoringbasedonoperationalmodalanalysisaccommodatingevaluationofuncertainty
AT yusefhoseinzadeh steelbridgesstructuralhealthmonitoringbasedonoperationalmodalanalysisaccommodatingevaluationofuncertainty
AT alirezamojtahedi steelbridgesstructuralhealthmonitoringbasedonoperationalmodalanalysisaccommodatingevaluationofuncertainty
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