Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia

Abstract. Anggraini E, Anisa WN, Herlinda S, Irsan C, Suparman S, Suwandi S, Harun MU, Gunawan B. 2021. Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia. Biodiversitas 22: 1405-1414. In Indonesia, soybean is the third most important commodity after rice and corn. Cultivation techn...

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Autores principales:	Erise Anggraini, wida nur anisa, siti herlinda, Chandra Irsan, suparman SUPARMAN, suwandi suwandi, muhammad umar harun, BAMBANG GUNAWAN
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	pedatory arthropods, refugia, soybean, zinnia Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a0e0b3a63dfb4a36a5a6da847b2de3a9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a0e0b3a63dfb4a36a5a6da847b2de3a92021-11-22T00:56:36ZPhytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220343https://doaj.org/article/a0e0b3a63dfb4a36a5a6da847b2de3a92021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6186https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Anggraini E, Anisa WN, Herlinda S, Irsan C, Suparman S, Suwandi S, Harun MU, Gunawan B. 2021. Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia. Biodiversitas 22: 1405-1414. In Indonesia, soybean is the third most important commodity after rice and corn. Cultivation technique such as planting hedgerows was expected to attract and retain natural enemies of pest predators. This study was conducted to determine the phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods species in soybean (Glycine max L.) and zinnia (Zinnia sp., hybrids) plants as refugia. This study utilized three methods i.e., visual observation, pitfall trap, net-trap in both soybean and zinnia planting areas. All collected insects were carried to the laboratory for observation and identification using insect determination key book. Insect identification was based on their morphological characteristics. The results study showed that phytophagous and predatory arthropods were found in both soybean and zinnia plantations in Agro-Techno Center (ATC), Sriwijaya University, Indonesia. There were 11 species of phytophagous and 5 species of entomophagous insects identified at soybean cultivation. Meanwhile, 5 species of phytophagous and 9 species of predatory arthropods including five spider species found, namely Pardosa distincta, Oxyopes javanus, Lycosa pseudomonas, Pardosa sp. and Drapetisca socialis at zinnia cultivation area. However, chi-square analysis (at alpha 0.05), confirmed that there was no significant difference between predatory arthropods in soybean and Zinnia the results indicate that soybean is might be suitable to be planted as refugia for predatory arthropods.Erise Anggrainiwida nur anisasiti herlindaChandra Irsansuparman SUPARMANsuwandi suwandimuhammad umar harunBAMBANG GUNAWANMBI & UNS Soloarticlepedatory arthropods, refugia, soybean, zinniaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 3 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	pedatory arthropods, refugia, soybean, zinnia Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	pedatory arthropods, refugia, soybean, zinnia Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Erise Anggraini wida nur anisa siti herlinda Chandra Irsan suparman SUPARMAN suwandi suwandi muhammad umar harun BAMBANG GUNAWAN Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia
description	Abstract. Anggraini E, Anisa WN, Herlinda S, Irsan C, Suparman S, Suwandi S, Harun MU, Gunawan B. 2021. Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia. Biodiversitas 22: 1405-1414. In Indonesia, soybean is the third most important commodity after rice and corn. Cultivation technique such as planting hedgerows was expected to attract and retain natural enemies of pest predators. This study was conducted to determine the phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods species in soybean (Glycine max L.) and zinnia (Zinnia sp., hybrids) plants as refugia. This study utilized three methods i.e., visual observation, pitfall trap, net-trap in both soybean and zinnia planting areas. All collected insects were carried to the laboratory for observation and identification using insect determination key book. Insect identification was based on their morphological characteristics. The results study showed that phytophagous and predatory arthropods were found in both soybean and zinnia plantations in Agro-Techno Center (ATC), Sriwijaya University, Indonesia. There were 11 species of phytophagous and 5 species of entomophagous insects identified at soybean cultivation. Meanwhile, 5 species of phytophagous and 9 species of predatory arthropods including five spider species found, namely Pardosa distincta, Oxyopes javanus, Lycosa pseudomonas, Pardosa sp. and Drapetisca socialis at zinnia cultivation area. However, chi-square analysis (at alpha 0.05), confirmed that there was no significant difference between predatory arthropods in soybean and Zinnia the results indicate that soybean is might be suitable to be planted as refugia for predatory arthropods.
format	article
author	Erise Anggraini wida nur anisa siti herlinda Chandra Irsan suparman SUPARMAN suwandi suwandi muhammad umar harun BAMBANG GUNAWAN
author_facet	Erise Anggraini wida nur anisa siti herlinda Chandra Irsan suparman SUPARMAN suwandi suwandi muhammad umar harun BAMBANG GUNAWAN
author_sort	Erise Anggraini
title	Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia
title_short	Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia
title_full	Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia
title_fullStr	Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia
title_full_unstemmed	Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia
title_sort	phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a0e0b3a63dfb4a36a5a6da847b2de3a9
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Phytophagous insects and predatory arthropods in soybean and zinnia

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