Technical data on the inhibition properties of some medicinal plant extracts towards caseinolytic protease proteolytic subunit of Plasmodium knowlesi

Proteolytic subunit of the caseinolytic protease system of Plasmodium knowlesi (Pk-ClpP; EC 3.4.21.92) is considered a viable target for antimalarial drug development to eradicate P. knowlesi malaria infection in Malaysia and Southeast Asian region. Inhibition of this system leads to a disruption in...

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Autores principales: Raimalynah Abd Razak, Meiny Suzery, Rafida Razali, Zarina Amin, Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar, Ping Chin Lee, Cahyo Budiman
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a0e2b997ddd3433abc5b6b23f2aa7a812021-11-24T04:31:29ZTechnical data on the inhibition properties of some medicinal plant extracts towards caseinolytic protease proteolytic subunit of Plasmodium knowlesi2352-340910.1016/j.dib.2021.107588https://doaj.org/article/a0e2b997ddd3433abc5b6b23f2aa7a812021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340921008635https://doaj.org/toc/2352-3409Proteolytic subunit of the caseinolytic protease system of Plasmodium knowlesi (Pk-ClpP; EC 3.4.21.92) is considered a viable target for antimalarial drug development to eradicate P. knowlesi malaria infection in Malaysia and Southeast Asian region. Inhibition of this system leads to a disruption in the protein homeostasis molecular machinery and therefore be lethal for the parasite. While plants are considered excellent sources of bioactive compounds exhibiting inhibition activity towards Pk-ClpP, many local medicinal plants remain unexplored. This article expands the data collected from the inhibition properties of the methanolic extract of Asystasia gangetica (Chinese Violet), Alstonia scholaris (Pulai Tree), Piper retrofractum (Javanese Long Pepper) and Smallanthus sonchifolius (Yacon) towards Pk-ClpP. These plants are widely found in Malaysia and Indonesia and have been traditionally used in various medical treatments. The present dataset showed that the extracts contained phenolic and flavonoid compounds in various concentrations, whereby S. sonchifolius was found to have the lowest content of phenolic and flavonoid contents, while A. gangetica and A. scholaris were statistically comparable, yet higher than P. retrofactum and S. sonchifolus. Further inhibition data assay towards Pk-ClpP revealed that A. gangetica, A. scholaris and P. retrofactum demonstrated remarkable inhibition activity with IC50 values of 39.06 ± 1.98, 48.92 ± 1.52, and 87.63 ± 3.55, respectively. However, the inhibition activity of these extracts was significantly lower than a serine protease inhibitor of phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoridenone (PMSF). Meanwhile, S. sonchifolus did not exhibit significant inhibition activity towards Pk-ClpP. In addition, Pk-ClpP was not inhibited by a cysteine protease inhibitor of E64.Raimalynah Abd RazakMeiny SuzeryRafida RazaliZarina AminRuzaidi Azli Mohd MokhtarPing Chin LeeCahyo BudimanElsevierarticlePlasmodium knowlesiMalariaCaseinolytic proteasePlant extractsComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Science (General)Q1-390ENData in Brief, Vol 39, Iss , Pp 107588- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Plasmodium knowlesi
Malaria
Caseinolytic protease
Plant extracts
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Science (General)
Q1-390
spellingShingle Plasmodium knowlesi
Malaria
Caseinolytic protease
Plant extracts
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Science (General)
Q1-390
Raimalynah Abd Razak
Meiny Suzery
Rafida Razali
Zarina Amin
Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar
Ping Chin Lee
Cahyo Budiman
Technical data on the inhibition properties of some medicinal plant extracts towards caseinolytic protease proteolytic subunit of Plasmodium knowlesi
description Proteolytic subunit of the caseinolytic protease system of Plasmodium knowlesi (Pk-ClpP; EC 3.4.21.92) is considered a viable target for antimalarial drug development to eradicate P. knowlesi malaria infection in Malaysia and Southeast Asian region. Inhibition of this system leads to a disruption in the protein homeostasis molecular machinery and therefore be lethal for the parasite. While plants are considered excellent sources of bioactive compounds exhibiting inhibition activity towards Pk-ClpP, many local medicinal plants remain unexplored. This article expands the data collected from the inhibition properties of the methanolic extract of Asystasia gangetica (Chinese Violet), Alstonia scholaris (Pulai Tree), Piper retrofractum (Javanese Long Pepper) and Smallanthus sonchifolius (Yacon) towards Pk-ClpP. These plants are widely found in Malaysia and Indonesia and have been traditionally used in various medical treatments. The present dataset showed that the extracts contained phenolic and flavonoid compounds in various concentrations, whereby S. sonchifolius was found to have the lowest content of phenolic and flavonoid contents, while A. gangetica and A. scholaris were statistically comparable, yet higher than P. retrofactum and S. sonchifolus. Further inhibition data assay towards Pk-ClpP revealed that A. gangetica, A. scholaris and P. retrofactum demonstrated remarkable inhibition activity with IC50 values of 39.06 ± 1.98, 48.92 ± 1.52, and 87.63 ± 3.55, respectively. However, the inhibition activity of these extracts was significantly lower than a serine protease inhibitor of phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoridenone (PMSF). Meanwhile, S. sonchifolus did not exhibit significant inhibition activity towards Pk-ClpP. In addition, Pk-ClpP was not inhibited by a cysteine protease inhibitor of E64.
format article
author Raimalynah Abd Razak
Meiny Suzery
Rafida Razali
Zarina Amin
Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar
Ping Chin Lee
Cahyo Budiman
author_facet Raimalynah Abd Razak
Meiny Suzery
Rafida Razali
Zarina Amin
Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar
Ping Chin Lee
Cahyo Budiman
author_sort Raimalynah Abd Razak
title Technical data on the inhibition properties of some medicinal plant extracts towards caseinolytic protease proteolytic subunit of Plasmodium knowlesi
title_short Technical data on the inhibition properties of some medicinal plant extracts towards caseinolytic protease proteolytic subunit of Plasmodium knowlesi
title_full Technical data on the inhibition properties of some medicinal plant extracts towards caseinolytic protease proteolytic subunit of Plasmodium knowlesi
title_fullStr Technical data on the inhibition properties of some medicinal plant extracts towards caseinolytic protease proteolytic subunit of Plasmodium knowlesi
title_full_unstemmed Technical data on the inhibition properties of some medicinal plant extracts towards caseinolytic protease proteolytic subunit of Plasmodium knowlesi
title_sort technical data on the inhibition properties of some medicinal plant extracts towards caseinolytic protease proteolytic subunit of plasmodium knowlesi
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a0e2b997ddd3433abc5b6b23f2aa7a81
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