Occupational and environmental risk factors of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses
Abstract Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive, fibrosing interstitial lung disease of unknown cause. It has a high risk of rapid progression and mortality. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the risk factor of IPF. We searched Medline, Embase, and...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a0e2c4996d394d0d920752b180c4a5232021-12-02T13:20:21ZOccupational and environmental risk factors of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses10.1038/s41598-021-81591-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a0e2c4996d394d0d920752b180c4a5232021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81591-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive, fibrosing interstitial lung disease of unknown cause. It has a high risk of rapid progression and mortality. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the risk factor of IPF. We searched Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane library from the earliest record to March, 2020. Case–control studies on occupational and environmental risk factors or on jobs with a risk of IPF were searched for. From 2490 relevant records, 12 studies were included. Any occupational or environmental exposure to metal dust (OR 1.83, 95% CI 1.15–2.91, I2 = 54%), wood dust (OR 1.62 5% CI 1.04–2.53, I2 = 5%) and pesticide (OR 2.07, 95% CI 1.24–3.45, I2 = 0%) were associated with an increased risk of IPF. Farming or agricultural work (OR 1.88, 95% CI 1.17–3.04, I2 = 67%) was also associated with an increased risk of IPF. Moreover, smoking increased IPF risk with an odds ratio of 1.39 (95% CI 1.01–1.91, I2 = 29%). In conclusion, metal dust, wood dust, pesticide, occupational history of farming or agriculture and ever smoking increased the risk of IPF.Yeonkyung ParkChiwon AhnTae-Hyung KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yeonkyung Park Chiwon Ahn Tae-Hyung Kim Occupational and environmental risk factors of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses |
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Abstract Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive, fibrosing interstitial lung disease of unknown cause. It has a high risk of rapid progression and mortality. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the risk factor of IPF. We searched Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane library from the earliest record to March, 2020. Case–control studies on occupational and environmental risk factors or on jobs with a risk of IPF were searched for. From 2490 relevant records, 12 studies were included. Any occupational or environmental exposure to metal dust (OR 1.83, 95% CI 1.15–2.91, I2 = 54%), wood dust (OR 1.62 5% CI 1.04–2.53, I2 = 5%) and pesticide (OR 2.07, 95% CI 1.24–3.45, I2 = 0%) were associated with an increased risk of IPF. Farming or agricultural work (OR 1.88, 95% CI 1.17–3.04, I2 = 67%) was also associated with an increased risk of IPF. Moreover, smoking increased IPF risk with an odds ratio of 1.39 (95% CI 1.01–1.91, I2 = 29%). In conclusion, metal dust, wood dust, pesticide, occupational history of farming or agriculture and ever smoking increased the risk of IPF. |
format |
article |
author |
Yeonkyung Park Chiwon Ahn Tae-Hyung Kim |
author_facet |
Yeonkyung Park Chiwon Ahn Tae-Hyung Kim |
author_sort |
Yeonkyung Park |
title |
Occupational and environmental risk factors of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses |
title_short |
Occupational and environmental risk factors of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses |
title_full |
Occupational and environmental risk factors of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses |
title_fullStr |
Occupational and environmental risk factors of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses |
title_full_unstemmed |
Occupational and environmental risk factors of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses |
title_sort |
occupational and environmental risk factors of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a0e2c4996d394d0d920752b180c4a523 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yeonkyungpark occupationalandenvironmentalriskfactorsofidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosisasystematicreviewandmetaanalyses AT chiwonahn occupationalandenvironmentalriskfactorsofidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosisasystematicreviewandmetaanalyses AT taehyungkim occupationalandenvironmentalriskfactorsofidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosisasystematicreviewandmetaanalyses |
_version_ |
1718393229710196736 |